Articles (2020)

Big Sky Evolution 2P Tent REVIEW

Other double-wall tent manufacturers claim that their tent is “ultralight” or even “hyperlight,” but the Evolution 2P really IS light without sacrificing anything in features or convenience – but of course it’s not perfect.

Introduction

The Evolution 2P is the flagship of Big Sky International’s now extensive line of lightweight shelters. Simply stated, it is the lightest, best designed, most user-friendly three-season two-person double-wall freestanding tent available. This review presents the facts behind that statement and makes recommendations to make the Evolution 2P even better.

What’s Good

  • Lightest two-person double-wall freestanding shelter with two doors and two vestibules
  • Fibraplex carbon fiber poles are strong and light, and withstand moderate winds (assuming good staking)
  • Titanium stakes included
  • Fast and easy setup
  • Superb views and ventilation with the fly off
  • Both vestibules offer space for a pack and boots without blocking entry
  • Vestibules are easily accessed from outside or inside the tent
  • Large zippered mesh entry doors
  • Large mesh gear/clothing storage pockets
  • Adequate length and headroom for taller people
  • Good wind stability if you use four angled guylines

What’s Not So Good

  • Inner mesh tent contacts the fly in some places, and some condensed water can drip inside the tent
  • Only eight stakes and two guylines are included (12 stakes and four guylines are needed for a stable pitch in moderate winds)
  • With carbon fiber poles, the tent deflects a lot in moderate winds, especially from the sides (aluminum poles are highly recommended if you expect strong winds or snow loads)

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Big Sky International

  Year/Model

2006 Evolution 2P (Rev. C)

  Style

Three-season, two-person, double wall freestanding tent with two doors and two vestibules

  Fabrics

Inner tent is no-see-um mesh, fly and tent floor are 30d 1.3 oz/yd2 (44 g/m2) silnylon

  Poles

Two Fibraplex carbon fiber, 132 in (3.4 m) long, 8 oz (277 g) per pair. Easton aluminum poles weighing 12.6 oz (357 g) are available as a stiffer/stronger and less expensive option

  Features

Carbon fiber poles, titanium stakes, two doors, two vestibules, side entry through zippered vestibule doors and large mesh zippered entry doors, large vents on vestibules, two large mesh stow pockets at head end, two large mesh stow pockets at foot end, window, compression stuff sack

  Weight Full Package
As supplied by manufacturer with all included items

With carbon fiber poles: 3 lb 6.3 oz (1.54 kg) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification 3 lb 4.9 oz (1.5 kg)
With aluminum poles: 3 lb 10.9 oz (1.67 kg) measured weight, manufacturer’s specification 3 lb 9.5 oz (1.63 kg)

  Weight Manufacturer Minimum
Includes minimum number of items needed to erect tent

With carbon fiber poles: 3 lb 3.6 oz (1.46 kg)
With aluminum poles: 3 lb 8.2 oz (1.59 kg)

  Weight Backpacking Light Minimum
Same as manufacturer minimum but with 0.25 oz (7 g) titanium stakes and 0.004 oz/ft (0.37 g/m) Spectra guylines

With carbon fiber poles: 3 lb 3.7 oz (1.46 kg) measured weight
With aluminum poles: 3 lb 8.3 oz (1.6 kg)

  Area

Floor area: 32.7 ft2 (3.04 m2)
Vestibule area: 19 ft2 (1.77 m2)

  Area to Backpacking Light Minimum Weight Ratio

With carbon fiber poles: 0.63 ft2/oz
With aluminum poles: 0.58 ft2/oz

  Dimensions

Length 84 in (213 cm), width at head end 56 in (142 cm), width at foot end 46 in (117 cm), peak height 42 in (107 cm)

  MSRP

$345 with Fibraplex carbon fiber poles, $260 with Easton aluminum poles

Performance

The Big Sky International Evolution 2P is a three-season two-person double-wall freestanding tent with two vestibules and two doors. There are lots of other tents out there with the same feature set, like the MSR Hubba Hubba, Sierra Designs Hyperlight, REI Quarter Dome UL, and The North Face Vector 22. However, there’s one BIG difference: the Evolution 2P is a pound (or more) lighter than these tents. The Evolution 2P weighs 3 pounds 6.4 ounces (my measurement, which includes stakes, guylines, and stuff sacks). Put another way, the Evolution 2P at 0.63 ft2/oz with carbon fiber poles, has the most tent area for its weight among these tents.

As the name implies, the Evolution 2P has had some…evolution. Our SpotLite Review published in 2005 was based on Revision A. The current model is Revision C, and Revision D will be out in April 2006. With each revision, the design is tweaked and the tent becomes even more user-friendly.

Design

I will start this review with a photo gallery of the outside of the tent to get you familiar with its design.

Big Sky Evolution 2P Shelter REVIEW - 1
The Evolution 2P uses two sleeved poles in an X pattern (top left). The inner tent is mesh with a silnylon floor. Door openings are large. To create the two vestibules, the tent fly expands out to the sides and stakes to the ground (top right). The entry doors are at the far left, and the window is at the foot end. Each vestibule has a large vent at the top. The lower photos show the foot end (bottom left), and head end (bottom right).

Features and Ease of Use

Overall, the Evolution 2P “gets it right”:

  • All tent components are lightweight – Fibraplex carbon fiber poles, titanium stakes, mesh inner tent, and silnylon floor, fly, and stuff sacks
  • Fast, easy setup – no complex instructions, set it up in minutes
  • Easy entry – large zippered side entry doors in the vestibules and inner tent
  • Plenty of storage options – the vestibules are 9.5 square feet each, enough for a backpack and boots, and there are four large interior mesh pockets
  • Plenty of room – while 32.7 square feet of floor space for two people isn’t huge, the steep tent walls, storage pockets, and vestibules add up to tons of usable space
  • Convenience – two vestibules and doors plus plenty of pockets allow tent mates to remain good friends, and everything is within easy reach
  • Fly only option – the tent can be pitched using only the fly, poles, and optional footprint, (total weight 2 pounds)

Big Sky Evolution 2P Shelter REVIEW - 2
The tent comes in a compression stuff sack (top left) to minimize its packed size. Included are tent, fly, carbon fiber (or optional aluminum) poles, titanium stakes, two guylines, and stuff sacks (top center). Setup is fast and easy, simply insert the poles through the sleeves and connect the ends to grommets (top right). The fly also has grommets that attach to the pole ends. Although 32.7 square feet of floor space isn’t huge, the tent is roomy inside because of its steep walls, readily accessible vestibules, and four large storage pockets. The bottom left and right photos show the head end and foot end of the tent, respectively.

Ventilation

The mesh inner tent allows maximum airflow. There are two large vents at the tops of the vestibules, and the fly is raised off the ground enough to provide good high-low airflow. Most condensation forms on the inside of the fly, but the mesh inner tent can contact the fly in a few places to transfer water, sometimes dripping into the tent.

Big Sky Evolution 2P Shelter REVIEW - 3
The Evolution 2P has good high-low and cross ventilation through two large vents at the tops of the vestibules (left) and a 6-inch gap at the bottom of the fly at both ends (right).

Wind Stability

The fly has four Velcro tabs to anchor it to the pole sleeves. This along with corner attachments, eight stakes, and two guylines are adequate for “normal” conditions. However, for stability in strong winds (and to protect your investment), I strongly recommend using four guylines at 45-degree angles to the corners. For a truly wind stable pitch, twelve stakes and four guylines are required.

With carbon fiber poles, don’t even think of using this tent without four guylines! Even with good staking, it still deflects a lot in strong winds because of the poles’ flexibility. A strong wind from the side will nearly flatten it. If you expect to use this tent in above average wind (more than 30 mph) or snow conditions, I strongly recommend getting the stiffer/stronger (and less expensive) aluminum poles.

For the best of both worlds, you might consider owning both pole sets: a carbon fiber pole set for less severe conditions, and an aluminum pole set to use when you expect snow and/or strong winds.

Storm Protection

The fly completely envelops the tent and has good overlap with the bathtub floor. The floor is silnylon, with a hydrostatic head pressure rating of 1800 mm, which means that water can pass through in places where you apply pressure (like sitting on the floor, or your hip contact area while sleeping). Therefore it’s important to pitch the tent in a well-drained area.

My wife and I weathered numerous showers, rainy nights, and even a light snow in the Evolution 2P and stayed dry and cozy. The silnylon fly stretches when damp or wet, so it’s important to keep the fly tensioned so it doesn’t contact the mesh inner tent.

Big Sky Evolution 2P Shelter REVIEW - 4
The tent can easily withstand a light snow, but the carbon fiber poles are not appropriate for heavy snow loading. If you anticipate using this tent in above average snow and wind conditions, consider getting it with the stiffer/stronger aluminum poles.

Assessment

The ideal application for this tent is three-season camping with a spouse or close friend, or solo hiking for folks that like the comfort, security, wind resistance, bug protection, and privacy of a double wall tent. For two people, ease of use is hard to beat with the Evolution 2P. Each occupant has plenty of interior pocket storage for organization, and dual vestibules and doors go a long way towards keeping tent mates close friends. Vestibules are large enough for boots, a mid-sized backpack, and plenty of other gear. The fly is adjustable in several different positions on each vestibule side, allowing you to fine tune ventilation and views ranging from entirely open sides to fully sealed. Vents at the top of the vestibules vent moisture, and a clear vinyl window brings morning light into the shelter.

This tent is not bombproof by any means. While I would not call it fragile, the Evolution 2P does require special care. There are definite limits to the abrasion and puncture resistance of silnylon and no-see-um mesh. Setting it up on sharp rocks or stubs could puncture the floor, and rough edges or stubs could snag the mesh or fly. This is where heavier tents with more durable floors, like the MSR Hubba Hubba and Sierra Designs Hyperlight will have an advantage.

A final thought: if you get the Evolution 2P with carbon fiber poles, you are paying $85 more to save 4.6 ounces. Carbon fiber poles are subject to breakage at the connections, and require careful use. They are also more flexible, so the tent leans in response to wind gusts. Bottom line, the 7000-series Easton aluminum poles are bomber and cost a lot less, so give them some serious consideration. The 2P with aluminum poles is an excellent value at $260.

What’s Unique

The Evolution 2P is the lightest two-person double-wall freestanding shelter available with two doors and two vestibules. Besides being a lightweight champ, it is exceptionally well designed and user friendly.

Recommendations for Improvement

  • Add guyline loops to each end of the fly and to each vestibule for extra wind anchorage.
  • Offer a guyline kit for use with carbon fiber poles that includes enough guylines and stakes for good wind stability.
  • Offer a heavy-duty version with a more durable floor, aluminum poles, and extra guylines and stakes.

Toilet Paper Free Expeditions

Go wild – leave the TP at home.

Introduction

I am always surprised when I see my camping peers walk into the woods for their privacy time, and they bring along their toilet paper. Good grief, what kind of wilderness experience is that?

Mankind has been pooping in the woods since we climbed down out of the trees, and in historical time, toilet paper (TP) is a pretty recent invention. And, a huge percentage of our comrades on this planet have never even seen TP.

If you’re seeing this on a computer screen, you’re obviously a member of a privileged part of the world population, the part that has bathrooms. We live in a society with toilets and they’re all accompanied by a nice roll of TP. There’s nothing to think about, we do our little duty and wipe and flush. This is a delightful convenience we’ve created. But it’s separated us from what should be a very simple bit of outdoor know-how.

Why are so many campers so dependent on toilet paper? I would have to guess that they either haven’t used anything other than the store bought stuff on a roll or, they’ve had bad luck with their one-and-only time with natural wiping material.

It’s a sad truth, Natural Butt-Wiping is a lost art.

I work as an instructor for an outdoor school, and one of the very liberating skills I teach is using natural “toilet paper” – in quotes on purpose. My job involves spending 30-days at a time in the Wilderness, far away from flushing toilets. My fellow instructors and I teach a very thorough Poo-Poo class on day one, and for the next month the students get a lot of practice. In over a decade at the school, taking many hundreds of students into the mountains, I have never had a student complain, just the opposite – they all feel genuinely empowered!

That said, we do carry a small amount of TP in a plastic bag for emergencies. If a team member gets diarrhea, toilet paper becomes a very comforting tool. We keep the bag closed with a knot, and consider it part of the first aid kit. It’s been extremely rare that we ever untie that knot.

The lightweight benefits? Obviously, not having TP saves 100% of its weight. But beyond that, it’s fabulous to learn something that liberates you from something we “think” we need.

What’s Problematic about Toilet Paper?

  • It’s hard to use TP in the rain.
  • It’s a drag to triple bag and then carry out the used TP.
  • Everybody says, “Oh, I burn my TP.” But, I’ve never had any luck doing this. It’s time consuming, and I can’t get it 100% to ash.
  • I’ve seen folks burn their used TP in a campfire, and what they end up doing is tossing the entire triple bagged plastic package right into the fire. Plastic burns poorly and creates airborne pollution.
  • Too many people (of course, not you) bury their used TP, or worse, they just leave it on the surface. We don’t have to deal with it in the bathroom, and that transfers to people not “dealing” in the backcountry too.

What to Use?

Any camper who wants to make fun of natural TP will sneer and mention pinecones. Yikes, just the image of a pinecone with all those pointy things makes my butt wince. With very few exceptions, pinecones don’t work! But, if you find a batch from a Douglas Fir, you’re good to go! Please know, when you are in the backcountry, you are surrounded by a plentitude of wonderful wiping things. Please see the ratings chart.

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Snow:

If you have snow available, you will have a stupendously clean bunghole! No foolin’ – snow has all the properties that make it the crème de la crème of natural butt wiping. Don’t use gloves, use you bare hand and make a snowball by squeezing. You don’t want a round shape; you want a pointy feature for the business. Snow is the perfect combo of smooth and abrasive, it’s just wet enough for a little extra cleaning power – and, it’s white! The whiteness will allow the wiper to accurately monitor any residue in the area in question. Plus, if you have snow, you usually have a LOT of it. Here’s an insight into my personal wiping habits: I use a LOT of wiping material. I am never satisfied until I know that things are super-duper-clean.

 - 1

River Rocks:

Smooth and elegant, these polished beauties are the second best behind snow. Before visiting your private zone, collect a load of these rocks. Not to big, not too small, a little flat, a little pointy and NOT round. Once again, grab a lot of ‘em.

Wooly Lamb’s Ear:

The Northern Rockies has been graced with this gangly weed, and a very similar plant called Mullein (Verbascum thapsus). It’s a rather homely plant with a dull purple flower, but the leaves are like the wings of an angel. They are big, thick, strong, fuzzy and satisfying. This is a pretty common plant, and they grow in clumps. If you are collecting these leaves, please carefully get them from multiple plants, taking just a few leaves from each. Do not strip one of these cute plants of all their leaves just to guarantee yourself a tidy butt. You don’t need to kill anything for hygiene!

 - 2

Old Man’s Beard:

Have you ever marveled at that weird electric yellow moss that hangs from the pine trees? This stuff is great. Once again, grab a little bit from multiple trees.

Grass:

A goodly clump of grass makes for a pretty good cleaning tool. For a nice stiff set of bristles, you can fold the grass into a very tidy little brush. Grab the grass from a big zone; avoid stripping an area of all the green stuff.

 - 3

Size Matters

For obvious reasons you’ll want to keep your hands away from the contaminants that you’re trying to wipe away. So, whatever you use – make sure it’s big enough to keep your fingers a good distance from the working area.

 - 4

Time Required

The humble act of pooping in the woods involves a goodly amount of busy work. If your partner says it’s dump time and then comes back after just a minute, don’t let ‘em put their hand in your bag of gorp! To do a good job requires at least 10 minutes.

Plan Ahead and Prepare

Before the urge becomes a raging alarm, there are a few small things you’ll need to do. The act of collecting the wiping tools may take a little time and some searching. While hiking on the trail, begin filling your pockets with nice round rocks, lots of ‘em. Keep an eye out for the perfect collection of broad leaf plants. Is it a short walk to a small batch of snow from last winter?

Do not – I repeat, DO NOT just squat down and expect to find the perfect wiping material within arms reach. It won’t be there, I know from experience. No need to describe this unpleasant dilemma.

What to Do with the Used Material?

After wiping you’ll need to dispose of the goods. If you’ve dug a deep enough hole, depositing the wipers in there is a great solution. Re-fill the hole, and you’re done. But, often the hole is too full (or barely deep enough) so you’ll have to toss ‘em. Carefully look around for a good place to toss the contaminated post-wipe product. Avoid any place a fellow camper may travel or step, and think about where water will run in the rain. Under a nice bush is a good solution.

Hygiene

Wash your hands when you’re done! Don’t be a slob – fecal contamination is the cause of backcountry NVD! That’s Nausea, Vomiting & Diarrhea!

For the highest degree of success, employ your teammate as a helper. When you come back from your dump-run, tell ‘em that you’ll require their assistance. They’ll dig through the pack and touch the water bottle. They put the soap in your hands and they pour the water. Your contaminated hands touch NOTHING.

 - 5

Ryan Jordan wrote an excellent feature/instructional titled Backcountry Hygiene for Ultralight and Long-Distance Hikers.

Hygiene Tools

Purell Alcohol Hand Gel, repackaged in a tiny vial.

Dr. Bronner’s Castile Soap, repackaged in a tiny vial.

Also, I know some folks that take the liquid anti-bacterial hand soap (repackaged in a tiny vial). But, it’s my understanding that the germ killing benefits advertised with these products isn’t any better than a good washing with plain ol’ soap. This might be an okay alternative, but after reading the Dr. Bronner’s label, I’m devoted to the ALL-IN-ONE goodness of the castile soap, and Almond is my favorite.

On a long trip, I’ll include a few WET-ONES SINGLES. These are the individually packaged moist towelettes, with alcohol as the active ingredient. I keep these in the first aid kit, but they are a godsend if there’s a poo-poo accident. Four of these weigh in at 0.5 ounces. Get ‘em at the grocery in the picnic or diaper section.

Clean your Butt!

A fellow backcountry traveler once spoke this little truism, “A clean butt is a happy butt!” Words to live by.

On a long trip, taking a little time to wash your butt is essential to your wilderness experience. This humble act can genuinely make the world a more wonderful place. I’ve taught this valuable skill and my students really enjoy the benefits.

Find a private spot away from the trail and away from any running water. You’ll need at least a liter of water in a bottle and some kind of soap. A nice warm day makes this all the more pleasant. Pant’s off and squat down. The area getting washed will be positioned low, so all the water should run off onto the ground. Dedicate one hand for doing all the clean work (right), and the other for doing all the dirty work (left). The right hand opens the water bottle and squeezes the little soap vial. Just a tiny bit of soap is plenty. The left hand rubs and scrubs. C’mon, get right in there and do a high-quality job!

Here’s a rinse trick. In the squatty pose, you can pour water along your left arm with your right hand, the water will run like a “sluice” and gravity will deliver it down into that work-zone. This rinsing works perfectly. When the washing is done and the soap is rinsed off, the pant’s come up.

Then, wash your hands, and do a good job! Take a full minute with the soap, sing a song, and don’t be lazy. Really rub those hands together, this scrubbing action is essential. And point your fingers downward so gravity will let the water and soap (and those germs too) fall off and onto the ground. If you fingers are pointed up, everything runs down along your arms.

Give a good rinse with non-soapy water. If you have antibacterial alcohol gel, use a little and you’re done.

I do NOT use a hanky or a washcloth for washing anything “private” in the backcountry, it’s just too hard to clean completely.

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Note: This is not an instructional for Leave No Trace pooping skills, insights into this very important subject can be found at www.lnt.org

About the Author

 - bio

Mike Clelland! divides his time between illustration work and instructing for the National Outdoor Leadership School, NOLS ( www.nols.edu ). He teaches in Alaska, Canada, the North Cascades and the Rockies. His books as illustrator include LIGHTEN UP! by Don Ladigin and the Allen & Mike’s Really Cool series. Mike is a regular contributor to Climbing magazine. He lives in Driggs Idaho.

Big Sky Revolution 1P Shelter REVIEW

There are lighter and roomier silnylon tents, but this is the lightest freestanding breathable fabric (Epic) solo tent on the market.

Introduction

In a crowded field of lightweight one-person single wall tents, the Big Sky Revolution 1P’s distinction is that it is the lightest freestanding breathable fabric tent available. Notice the adjectives. There are lighter and roomier solo tents available, but they are not made of breathable fabric.

  • The Mandatory Gear Puppy Pile tent at 25.1 ounces is the lightest freestanding solo tent (actually adventure racers like to cram the whole four member team into one tent!), has loads of floor area (36.7 square feet), but it is made of non-breathable silnylon and is a sauna with its minimal ventilation.
  • The Tarptent Virga 2 weighs a couple ounces less, has 77% more floor area, is well ventilated, but is not free standing
  • The Lightitude Award winning Six Moon Designs Lunar Solo provides 57% more floor area and weighs a scant 23 ounces, but it is also made of silnylon and is not freestanding
  • The new Rainbow by Tarptent is neck and neck for the title – a prototype silnylon version weighs 32 ounces, but production versions are promised to weigh 24 ounces, and an Epic version of this free-standing tent is likely.

So, what are the notable features of the Big Sky Revolution 1P that might persuade you to choose it over the others? Read on.

What’s Good

  • Lightest freestanding breathable fabric solo tent
  • Fibraplex carbon fiber poles are very strong for their weight
  • Fast setup with clips attached to external poles
  • Epic fabric and vestibule vent provide good breathability in warm weather
  • Vestibule offers space for a small pack and boots plus good access to entry door
  • Vestibule is easily accessed from outside or inside the tent
  • Large zippered mesh inside door
  • Large mesh gear storage pockets
  • Adequate length and headroom for taller people
  • Good wind stability if you use four angled guylines

What’s Not So Good

  • Zipper on vestibule easily snags on the storm flap, especially when zipping from inside
  • High condensation at cool and cold temperatures
  • Dark blue color makes it dark inside (but color will change to granite gray)

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Big Sky International

  Year/Model

2005 Revolution 1P

  Style

Three-season, single wall, freestanding, breathable fabric, one-person tent with floor and entry vestibule

  Fabrics

Tent shell is Epic by Nextec, fabric weight is proprietary; entry wall is mesh, tent floor is 30d 1.3 oz/yd2 (44 g/m2) silnylon

  Poles

Two Fibraplex carbon fiber 143.5 in (3.64 m) long, 7.8 oz (221 g) per pair. Easton aluminum poles weighing 12.8 oz (363 g) are available as a less expensive option

  Features

Epic breathable fabric, carbon fiber poles, titanium stakes, vestibule, side entry through zippered vestibule door, large mesh entry door, large vent on vestibule, large mesh stow pocket at head end, large mesh “clothes hamper” at foot end, window, compression stuff sack

  Weight Full Package
As supplied by manufacturer with all included items

2 lb 4.3 oz (1.03 kg) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification 2 lb (0.91 kg

  Weight Manufacturer Minimum
Includes minimum number of items needed to erect tent

2 lb 2.9 oz (0.99 kg) measured weight

  Weight Backpacking Light Minimum
Same as manufacturer minimum but with 0.25 oz (7 g) titanium stakes and 0.004 oz/ft (0.37 g/m) Spectra guylines

2 lb 2.8 oz (0.99 kg) measured weight

  Floor Area

17.5 ft2 (1.63 m2), vestibule area 9.0 ft2 (0.84 m2)

  Area to Backpacking Light Minimum Weight Ratio

0.5 ft2/oz

  Dimensions

Length 84 in (213 cm), width at head end 36 in (91 cm), width at foot end 24 in (61 cm), peak height 39 in (99 cm)

  MSRP

$300 with Fibraplex carbon fiber poles, $225 with Easton aluminum poles

Single Wall Tents and Condensation

Condensation or frost on the inside of a single wall tent is a fact of life and completely agrees with the laws of physics. For an in-depth explanation of condensation processes, read Mariah Walton’s article on Night Time Condensation on Tarp and Tent Fabrics.

Condensation occurs when the temperature of the tent fabric drops below the dew point of the surrounding air. For a breathable fabric tent, the process is as follows:

  • As the air cools at night, the amount of water vapor it can hold decreases
  • Because of nighttime infrared radiation, the tent walls typically cool below the air temperature at night, creating a cold surface
  • Campers inside the tent generate lots of water vapor from exhalations
  • At warmer temperatures (above about 50 F, as long as the outside air is above the dew point), the inside air will hold significantly more water vapor and moisture can be adequately exhausted via tent ventilation and passage through the tent fabric
  • But at cool/cold air temperatures (a situation where the outside air is near or below the dew point), people’s activity inside the tent my provide enough energy to drive moisture through the tent fabric, but after the activity stops and the temperature drops further there is not enough energy (temperature/vapor pressure gradient) to drive moisture vapor through the fabric
  • As warm/moist air reaches the cold tent wall, the dew point is exceeded in the air near the wall, and condensation results
  • When the temperature is below freezing, the result is frost on the inside of the tent

The principle is similar to condensation or frost forming on the inside of your car window, or condensation on a glass of ice water.

Breathable fabric helps, but tent ventilation is the primary mechanism to exhaust moisture from a single wall tent, especially at low temperatures. A tent made of non-breathable fabric (silnylon) is totally dependent on ventilation to exhaust moisture, so serious condensation can occur when ventilation is inadequate and temperatures drop below the dew point. As explained above, at low temperatures, a breathable fabric tent performs about the same as a non-breathable fabric tent, i.e., they both have abundant condensation (depending on the amount of ventilation).

In the case of a double wall tent, the inner tent fabric is usually very porous, so moisture laden air is more likely to pass through rather than condense. If ventilation within the fly is good, the moisture will be whisked away, but if ventilation is restricted, condensation or frost is likely to occur on the inner surface of the tent fly.

Performance

The Big Sky Revolution 1P shelter is designed to be light. The shell is lightweight Epic water-resistant/breathable fabric by Nextec. The bathtub floor is silnylon. The entry wall is mesh. Provided stakes are titanium, and the tent is available with either Easton aluminum poles or Fibraplex carbon fiber poles. The complete package with carbon fiber poles weighs 36.3 ounces (my measurement) and provides 17.5 square feet of floor area plus an entry vestibule with 9 square feet.

Big Sky Revolution 1P Shelter REVIEW - 1
Several views of the Big Sky Revolution 1P tent. The entry side (top left) has a zippered vestibule door and vent, the back (top right) is solid and nearly vertical, the foot end (bottom left) is narrower than the head end and has a window, and the top view (bottom right) shows the use of four angled guylines for a wind-secure pitch.

Setup is quick and easy. The Revolution 1P has two external poles that slip into grommets at the four corners of the tent to create an asymmetrical “X” frame. The tent body attaches to the frame with clips and then is staked at the four corners plus two loops on the vestibule.

Although the Revolution 1P’s 17.5 square feet of floor area is a bit small compared to other solo tents, it has a very large zippered mesh entry door that ties off to one side. This functionally adds the vestibule’s 9 square feet to the tent’s usable space, making the tent seem a lot roomier. The doors in both the vestibule and mesh wall are tall and wide for easy entry and exit. Inside the tent all of the space is usable because of the tent’s steep walls, 84 inches of length, and 39 inches of headroom. I left the mesh door open most of the time, which increased interior roominess and allowed easy access to items in the vestibule.

Big Sky Revolution 1P Shelter REVIEW - 2
The Revolution 1P comes with Fibraplex carbon fiber poles and titanium stakes (top left); less expensive Easton aluminum poles are available. The tent attaches to the external poles with clips (top right). Corners are held taut with “Teton Tensioners” (Center photo). The tent packs small in a provided compressor stuff sack (bottom left). There is one large high vent on the vestibule (bottom right).

One annoyance I encountered was the vestibule zipper’s tendency to snag on the storm flap. It happened most often when I was unzipping from the inside, and caused consternation a couple of times when it snagged in the middle of the night when I was trying to get outside for bladder relief.

The tent I reviewed was a dark blue color, which made it pretty dark inside. However the production tents by the time you read this review will be a light gray and much brighter inside. The newer fabric will be slightly heavier (adding about 1 ounce to tent weight), but it is about 25% stronger.

The tent has an eye-shaped window at the foot end, which provides a fair amount of light. Interior accompaniments include a 20-inch by 6-inch mesh stow pocket at the head end and a large triangular “clothes hamper” in a corner at the foot end. The ceiling has four loops for a clothes line or suspending a tent light.

Big Sky Revolution 1P Shelter REVIEW - 3
The vestibule is roomy enough to hold a medium sized pack and boots without interfering with entry (left). View to the foot of the tent (right top), showing the window and large clothes hamper pocket. View to the head of the tent (bottom right), showing the bathtub floor and ample mesh gear pocket. The mesh entry door is open in all of the photos.

For a wind-stable pitch (which I consider a necessity to protect your investment), the tent should be tautly anchored with six perimeter stakes plus four guylines at 45 degree angles to the corners. Eight 6-inch titanium stakes and two guylines are provided with the tent, but 10 stakes and four guylines are required for a secure pitch. With proper staking, I found the Revolution 1P with carbon fiber poles to be surprisingly stable in a 30 mph wind, and had no problems with the clip attachments. If you anticipate frequent exposure to strong winds, I advise getting the stiffer Easton aluminum poles for more wind stability.

I added the section on single wall tent condensation to this review for a reason. During my testing, mostly in cool and cold weather, I found that the Revolution 1P accumulates a lot of condensation or frost inside. The condensation was enough to form larger droplets and run down the sides of the tent (see photos). Unless there was a good nighttime breeze, I found the condensation hard to avoid at cool and cold temperatures (as explained in the section on condensation).

A big contributor to the condensation problem is the Revolution’s ineffective high-low ventilation. There is a large vent at the top of the vestibule, but the only provision for ground-level air entry is a small gap at the bottom of the vestibule. The entire ventilation system is on the vestibule, and the bottom of the vestibule stakes nearly to the ground, which limits air entry. There is no provision for ventilation in the main tent, other than fabric breathability.

Big Sky Revolution 1P Shelter REVIEW - 4
The Revolution 1P was very prone to inside condensation and frost on cool or cold nights (left photos). One annoyance was the zipper on the vestibule entry door (right photo) had a tendency to snag on the storm flap.

The condensation issue is not unique to the Revolution 1P; when I slept in a borrowed Black Diamond Lighthouse tent (also made of Epic fabric) on a 12 °F night I had abundant frost on the inside tent walls – the same situation as the Revolution 1P. So, my point is that condensation and frost on inside tent walls is a fact of life in single wall tents (including breathable fabric tents at cool/cold temperatures), and the only factors that seem to make much difference are abundant tent ventilation and a good breeze.

In warmer weather, the Epic-shelled Revolution 1P worked with aplomb. On several nights with temperatures in the 50’s and 60’s I had no inside condensation at all. For three-season use in predominantly warm weather conditions, the Revolution 1P will provide very user-friendly shelter with a minimum of condensation issues. When you do get condensation in extended rainy weather, a good solution is to wipe down the inside tent walls with a towel.

I weathered both rain and snow storms in the 1P and found it to be plenty storm worthy. Although the Epic fabric is only water-repellent, it sheds rain very well because of the 1P’s steep walls and tautness. I found that it would eventually wet through in prolonged rain, causing weeping on the inside, which exacerbated the condensation problem. Snow typically stuck to the outside of the tent and required slapping the tent walls to get it to slide off. Although the Revolution 1P will handle a light snow, I don’t recommend it for snow camping. The Big Sky Evolution 1P or 1P EX with aluminum poles would be a better choice. Their double wall construction with silnylon fly will shed snow much better than the Epic fabric single wall Revolution tent.

Big Sky Revolution 1P Shelter REVIEW - 5
I don’t recommend the Revolution 1P for any more than a light snow. The snow does not readily slide off and it flattens the vestibule, so repeated slapping of the tent walls is required during the night to prevent a collapse. Further, the snow seals the bottom of the vestibule, so the tent has no effective high-low ventilation when it is covered with snow.

Overall, I found the Revolution 1P to be very well designed, very user friendly, and very storm worthy and wind stable. It’s also a great value compared to the competition.

What’s Unique

The Big Sky Revolution 1P is the lightest freestanding breathable fabric one-person tent on the market, and that includes a vestibule.

Recommendations for Improvement

The Revolution 1P is well designed, is very user friendly, and provides most of the features a lightweight backpacker would want. Some suggestions:

  • The single vent on the vestibule is not enough to lessen condensation in cool/cold/wet conditions. Some serious high/low vents are needed to increase tent ventilation and exhaust moisture
  • Redesign the zipper and storm flap on the vestibule door so it can be easily zipped and unzipped from the inside

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW

Cutting edge design and materials, loaded with features, user-friendly, load capable, and fits like wearing a vest – but a tad heavy by lightweight standards, and needs a few tweaks here and there.

Introduction

Mountainsmith’s popular MountainLight series is gone and is being replaced with a new TrekLight series that so far consists of the AT 55 and PCT 45/CDT 45. The new packs depart from the familiar beige Dimension Polyant fabric, and are frankly “softer” and more user-friendly. The AT 55 essentially replaces the popular Auspex, but the new pack is so different that they can hardly be compared. A closer comparison is with the new 2006 Osprey Aether 60 which we recently reviewed. How does the new TrekLight AT 55 stack up as Mountainsmith’s new frontrunner lightweight pack, and how does it compare with Osprey’s Aether 60? Read on.

What’s Good

  • X frame is flexible and effectively transfers weight
  • Suspension system easily adjusts for a perfect fit
  • Firm, comfortable shoulder harness and hipbelt
  • Top lid converts to a day pack
  • Eight outside pockets provide plenty of convenient storage
  • Water-resistant zippers operate smoothly
  • Zippered map pocket under top lid
  • Zippered access to main compartment
  • Lightweight yet durable fabrics

What’s Not So Good

  • Heavy by lightweight standards.
  • Zipper on the main compartment opens from the top (it would be more convenient if it opened from the bottom)
  • Inside PU coating on side stretch-woven pockets resists when sliding in gear or water bottles
  • Straps and buckles on the top pocket make conversion to a day pack cumbersome
  • Hipbelt pockets are too small
  • At 4 lbs 3.3 ounces, the AT 55 is heavier than we would like

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Mountainsmith

  Year/Model

2006 TrekLight AT55

  Style

Internal frame, top loading, drawstring closure, floating top pocket

  Volume

Size LT tested: standard volume 3356 ci (55 L), extended volume 5309 ci (87 L)

  Weight

4 lb 3.3 oz (1.9 kg) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification Weight: 4 lbs 2 oz (1.91 kg)

  Fabrics

Main body is 210d PU coated Cordura nylon, bottom and reinforcements are 420d Cordura nylon, pockets are 500d nylon Kodra

  Frame

Two 0.75 in (1.9 cm) T6 6061 corrugated aluminum stays in an X configuration, secured in Hypalon pockets at the ends

  Features

Floating top lid with zippered mesh map pocket on the underside, 5-inch extension collar with drawstring closure, internal white PU coating, two side and one top compression straps, zippered access to the main compartment, water-resistant outside zippers, two stretch-woven side pockets, large gusseted stretch-woven front pocket, stretch-woven lower front pocket, two hipbelt pockets (one zippered), two ice axe loops, two side accessory attachments, hydration sleeve with one port, haul loop, load lifters, hipbelt stabilizers, sternum strap

  Volume To Weight Ratio

49.9 ci/oz size L (based on 3356 ci and a measured weight of 67.3 oz)

  Comfortable Load Carrying Capacity

35 lb (16 kg) estimated comfortable load for an average person carrying the pack all day

  Carry Load to Pack Weight Ratio

8.3 (based on 35 lb and a measured weight of 4.21 lb)

  MSRP

$199 US

Performance

The rather low, 3356 cubic inch (55 L), volume specification for the new Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 is deceiving. In reality it has about the same capacity as the old MountainLight Auspex/Chimera packs and the new 2006 Osprey Aether 60. The weights of these packs are equivalent within an ounce or two, so the real considerations are features, load carrying ability, and comfort. I will start with a full description of the AT 55.

While the previous Mountainsmith Auspex was rather utilitarian with its dominant (stiff and very durable) Dimension Polyant fabric and minimal features, the new TrekLight AT 55 is constructed of a variety of fabrics and is loaded with features. The pack body is 210 denier Cordura nylon with a white PU coating on the inside for better visibility, while the bottom is heavier 420 denier Cordura. Stress points are reinforced with Hypalon. Overall, the AT 55 pack fabrics are an excellent balance of lightweight and durability.

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW - 1
Mountainsmith is replacing their popular MountainLight pack series with a new TrekLight series beginning in 2006. The flagship of the new TrekLight series is the AT 55 (left), which is completely different from its predecessor, the MountainLight Auspex (right).

The outside bungee attachment system on the Auspex is replaced by real pockets, lots of them. The pack has a total of eight outside pockets: two stretch-woven side pockets, two stretch-woven front pockets, two hipbelt pockets, and a top lid with a zippered map pocket on the underside. The stretch-woven pockets have ample bellowing and gusseting so they have good capacity even when the pack is stuffed full. I am thankful for the hipbelt pockets, but they are small and will hold only the smallest items.

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW - 2
Want outside pockets? You got ‘em; the AT 55 is loaded, eight in all. There are two large stretch-woven pockets on the frontpanel (left top and bottom), a top lid with a map pocket on the underside (top right), two stretch-woven side pockets (bottom right), and two hipbelt pockets (next photo).

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW - 3
The hipbelt sports two stretchy pockets (center). The one on the right side (left photo) is zippered and has a white lining for extra visibility. The one on the left side (right photo) is an unzippered sleeve. Both pockets are small and accommodate only smaller items.

A nice feature on the TrekLight AT 55 is zippered outside access to the main compartment. A 14.5-inch water-resistant zipper on the right side of the frontpanel extends to about the middle of the pack. However, the zipper opens from the top, which is under the top lid. It would be more convenient for it to open from the bottom.

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW - 4
A water-resistant zipper on the right side (left) provides direct access to the pack’s interior. The AT 55 has 5 compression straps for load volume control (right), four on the sides and one on the top. There are tool loops at the upper side straps. All of the straps are extra long and have Velcro retainers so they can be rolled up.

Another nice feature is a removable top lid that converts to a fanny pack or day pack. The lid quickly detaches from the backpanel with two side-release buckles. With the straps extended, the lid can be worn as a fanny pack or as a shoulder pack. The straps are a little too short for use as a shoulder pack and it’s a struggle to get it on and off. As a fanny pack it would work much better if one buckle was reversed where it attaches to the backpanel, which would make opposite buckles mate. As it is, only diagonal buckles mate.

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW - 5
The top lid converts to a day pack, which can be configured as a shoulder pack (left) that is a bit tight to get on and off, or a fanny pack (right) that is angled because only the diagonal buckles mate.

The TrekLight AT 55’s frame is very different from the former Auspex. The Auspex had two vertical sleeved stays that could be removed and bent to fit the user. The AT 55 also has two flat stays, but they are arranged in an X pattern, with the ends secured in Hypalon sleeves. This arrangement discourages the user from removing the stays and bending them. I found the shape satisfactory as is, and did not feel the need to adjust it.

The AT 55 is available in regular torso and large torso versions (equivalent to size medium or large). To dial in the fit, the pack torso length is adjusted by raising or lowering the hipbelt on a Velcro pad, in combination with adjusting the shoulder strap length.

I found the AT 55’s suspension system to be first class. The backpanel is thermo-molded firm EVA foam with extra padding in the lumbar region. The wide, thick shoulder straps and hipbelt are also firm EVA foam to increase their capability to carry heavy loads. The hipbelt is further reinforced with a thin external polyethylene sheet to increase stiffness and resist distortion.

Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 Backpack REVIEW - 6
The AT 55’s shoulder straps, backpanel, and hipbelt (left) are molded double or triple density EVA foam, providing excellent weight dispersion and load-carrying ability. The frame (right) consists of two flat aluminum stays in an X configuration, which provides excellent flexibility at top and bottom and weight transfer to the hips.

On the trail, I found the AT 55 to be very competent. It easily carried 25 to 30 pound loads of lightweight gear with comfort. To see what the AT 55 would do, I loaded the pack with increasingly heavy loads up to 45 pounds, and found that its frame and suspension could handle anything that I could stuff in the pack. The limiting factor is how much weight you can carry without your knees buckling. For me (6 feet, 170 pounds), I found the AT 55 comfortable to carry all day with up to 35 pounds. The pack was capable of transferring all of the weight to my hips, and I tended to carry it without the sternum strap attached.

Assessment

Overall, the TrekLight AT 55 is a well-designed lightweight internal frame backpack capable of carrying a sizeable load with comfort, and is very user-friendly. It quickly became my favorite medium volume internal frame pack. This lightweight pack is loaded with features! I really like the numerous outside pockets that provide plenty of places to organize my gear and make items needed on the trail readily available. Also it readily handles a bear canister; a Bearikade Weekender (9 inches wide x 10.5 inches high) easily slipped in and turned to horizontal at the bottom of the pack.

How does the Mountainsmith TrekLight AT 55 compare with the 2006 Osprey Aether 60? I found the AT 55 to be more user-friendly with more outside storage space, while the Aether 60’s stretch-woven pockets were tight and would not hold very much. On the other hand, the Aether 60’s peripheral frame rods and load lifters allowed the pack to pull in closer to my back and maintain a closer center of gravity. Bottom line, they are both very capable packs, and each has pros and cons, so I recommend trying both before making a decision.

Unfortunately, the AT 55 breaks the 4 pound limit we normally place on packs this size, as does the new Osprey Aether 60. I expect both packs to be very popular, but speaking on behalf of lightweight backpackers, I would like to see pack upgrades without a significant weight increase. Although I really like the improved suspension and features of these packs, I would like the changes to be weight neutral.

What’s Unique

The new TrekLight AT 55 sets a new standard for a medium volume lightweight (not ultralight) internal frame backpack. Its design and materials are cutting edge, it’s very user-friendly, load capable, and fits very well. It can easily become a good friend on a long trail, like the AT.

Recommendations for Improvement

Of course, we’d like to see it be lighter weight. Other than that, specific recommendations for improvements are:

  • Reverse the gender on one of the buckles of the top lid where it attaches to the backpanel. This will provide buckle ends that mate for easier use as a fanny pack
  • Reverse the direction on the zipper providing access to the main compartment, so that it opens from the bottom rather than the top
  • Eliminate the PU coating on the side stretch-woven pockets to save a little weight and allow items to slide in easier
  • Increase the size of the hipbelt pockets
  • Reduce weight by half a pound

Snot Spot Nose Wipes SPOTLITE REVIEW

Got snot? Slip a Snot Spot over your glove or mitten.

Overview

Snot Spot - 1
Backpacking Light Editor, Aubrin Heinrichs, swiping a dripping nose with the Snot Spot mitten model.

Snot Spots are a very simple idea. They are reusable, washable, microfleece additions to gloves or mittens that provide a soft place to wipe your runny nose. Snot Spots fit around your wrist and have an extension to slip your thumb (mitten style) or index finger (glove style) through. The wiping surface area is generous, covering the back of your hand and finger (or thumb) to about the first joint. There is surface area available for wiping even with a trekking pole strap over the back of your hand.

Of course, simple ideas don’t always work in practice – but this one does. I took along a Snot Spot on a three-day snowshoe trip in Yellowstone National Park. My nose usually feels sore after a few days of winter backpacking from the constant wiping – with a tissue if I have one handy and don’t mind de-gloving to grab it or, more typically, with the back of a glove or mitten – but the Snot Spot saved my nose. I had a mitten style Snot Spot along but ended up wearing gloves or nothing on my hands in warmer than expected conditions. I wore the thumb ring over a finger and it worked just fine with mid-weight gloves or barehanded.

The Snot Spot didn’t fall off my glove when I removed the glove and added a little warmth to my bare hand. The Snot Spot picked up a lot of snow when I was pushing in tent stakes so I learned to stow it in a pocket, or remove my finger from it and flip it over and tuck it into my sleeve when I set up camp. Even with a lot of snot wiping, the Snot Spot wasn’t gross after three solid days of use and washed easily in a standard washing machine.

The regular size Snot Spots fit over thin to thick gloves and mittens and the kid size is a good fit for an adult’s bare hand.

Two other Backpacking Light staffers used Snot Spots on the Yellowstone trip and I’ve used one for day hikes in 60-degree desert "winter" conditions. Options we’d like to see:

  • A thinner, less bulky version for warmer weather or personal preference
  • How about just a finger ring?

Features and Specifications

  • Weight: large 0.3 oz (9 g), small 0.2 oz (6 g)
  • Sizes: large mitten type and large glove type fit adult mittens (over thumb) and gloves (over index finger), small fits thin adult or youth/junior gloves and bare hands
  • Fabric: 100% polyester microfleece
  • Colors: black (hides dirt) and alabaster (hides snot)
  • Parent Company (When I Grow Up, Inc.) mission: To donate $1 million to charitable organizations by 2015
  • Website: www.snotspotvail.com
  • Features: reversible, washable, fit on either hand
  • MSRP: $9.95

Snot Spot - 2
Snot Spot glove model (left) and mitten model (right) next to a snow stake for size perspective.

MontBell U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet Sleeping Bag REVIEW

Summer weight sleeping bag or winter bag liner with great features, but a fairly trim fit.

Introduction

The MontBell U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet is designed to fit inside another sleeping bag to use as a winter liner, but serves equally well as a summer stand-alone bag in warmer weather. I like this simple bag’s features, baffled down construction and the exceptionally durable-for-the-weight ballistic nylon fabric. My only complaints are a slightly trim fit and that the features add weight. You’ll have to decide if the features are worth the extra weight.

What’s good

  • Baffled construction eliminates cold spots
  • Full length, two way zipper and drawcord neck edge provide ample venting
  • Full length zipper creates a handy foot pocket for hammock use
  • Reversible design allows it to be a right or left zip to correspond to the outer bag’s zipper
  • Fabric is highly durable for its weight

What’s not so good

  • Lack of hood requires a skull cap or balaclava when used as a stand alone bag
  • Slightly heavy for the amount of insulation it provides
  • Girth is fairly snug in the chest

Specifications

  Manufacturer

MontBell

  Year/Model

2005 U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet

  Style

Hoodless down sleeping bag liner or peak-summer (45 °F to 60 °F) ultralight hoodless mummy bag

  Fill Type

725-fill European goose down, 4.5 oz (128 g) of fill

  Manufacturer Claimed Temperature Rating

Manufacturer does not specify

  Sizes

One size; length 70 in (178 cm), shoulder girth 60 in (152 cm), foot girth 38 in (97 cm), fits a person up to 70 in (178 cm) tall

  Loft

Two-layer loft averages 3 in (7.6 cm)

  Weight

Measured weight 14.4 oz (408 g); manufacturer’s specification 12.5 oz (354 g)

  Fabrics

15d Ballistic Airlight nylon, 0.9 oz/yd2 (32 g/m2) with standard DWR treatment

  Features

Box-construction baffling, full length zipper, drawcord neck edge, hang tabs

  MSRP

$175

Performance

The MontBell U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet is a hoodless, mummy style sleeping bag liner. I found it equally usable as a warm weather stand-alone bag. Compared to other liners, this bag is well outfitted with a full length zipper, baffled down construction, and drawcord neck line.

MontBell uses 725 fill-power down (1 ounce of which will fill a volume of 725 cubic inches). Down is a great material for use as a liner bag. In cold weather, condensation will tend to collect on the inside of the outer most layer of fabric where vaporized moisture hits colder temperatures. When using a synthetic outer bag with the down MontBell Thermal Sheet as a liner, moisture will tend to condense on the outside of the synthetic bag with little reduction in loft of the down liner. When used alone in warmer temperatures, condensation is less of a problem.

The MontBell Thermal Sheet can also be used as a top bag either on the ground or in a hammock. Place the zipper on the bottom, with the foot zipped. The neck drawstring remains adjustable thanks to a Velcro closure at the neck. Using the Thermal Sheet as a top bag allows you to wear insulating layers, such as a synthetic jacket, without compressing the loft of those layers.

The Thermal Sheet is designed with uniform loft. I measured the loft in six places across the bag. The MontBell Thermal Sheet has 3 inches of double layer loft, or 1.5 inches of single layer loft. MontBell does not offer a temperature rating for their Thermal Sheet but the amount of loft compares to other bags rated for 50 °F to 60 °F temperatures.

The U.L. Down Thermal Sheet uses baffled construction. Down feathers will shift unless chambers are created to contain the down into confined spaces. Many bags this thin use sewn through construction, where pockets of down are separated by sewing through the bag. Sewn through baffles use less material and are therefore lighter, but heat is lost through the seams creating cold spots. The box construction baffles in the MontBell Thermal Sheet are only 0.5 inch high, preventing direct heat loss, but still reasonably light. With 1.5 inches of single layer loft, the baffle height suggests this bag is overstuffed, a condition that will prevent down from shifting towards the sides of the Thermal Sheet.

The full length YKK #3 non-separating double slider zipper on the Thermal Sheet allows significant venting options. The bag can be vented from the top down, or the bottom up using the lower slider. MontBell’s logo label would suggest the zipper is on the right side. However, the hoodless, symmetrical shape of this bag allows it to be flipped over, placing the zipper on the left, and consequently the MontBell label on the ground. This allows the Thermal Sheet to be used within either a right-zip or left-zip sleeping bag. A drawcord along the neck edge adjusts for ventilation or draft prevention at the neck and shoulders. Lacking a hood, the Thermal Sheet will prompt the use of a skull cap or balaclava in cooler weather.

 - 1
The MontBell U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet is a full-featured sleeping bag liner. It has a full length two-way zipper that closes with Velcro at the top. The top edge adjusts with a drawcord to seal out drafts.

With inside girth measurements of 60″/45″/38″, the MontBell Thermal Sheet is sized fairly typically for an ultralight sleeping bag. As such, using the Thermal Sheet as a liner within another ultralight sleeping bag will likely cause some loft compression in either the outer bag or liner. I gained very little warmth when using the Thermal Sheet as a liner inside a Marmot Hydrogen. The similar snug fit of these two bags kept the MontBell liner from lofting fully. When I used the Thermal Sheet with a top bag (homemade, down with 2.5″ of loft), I had much better results, lowering the top bag’s temperature rating by 10 °F to 15 °F. Other sleeping bags with an accommodating interior volume should see similar results.

I found the fit to be tight in the chest while moving my arms from the closure cordlock to my sides. This condition only presented itself when closing and opening the neck closure and did not affect comfort while sleeping. For reference, I am 5’7″ tall and weigh 155 pounds. For some, the fit may feel confining.

The Ballistic Airlight fabrics used in the construction of the MontBell U.L. Down Thermal Sheet have a high strength to weight ratio. Most of us associate Ballistic nylons with thick, heavy bullet stopping fabrics much more akin to war zones than to ultralight backpacking. It is not the weight of fabric, but the manufacturing process that gives Ballistic nylons their unique characteristics. The nylon fibers are heated and stretched, which aligns the nylon molecules in each fiber. Ballistic nylons are one-and-a-half times more abrasion resistant and have three times more tear strength than heavier nylons (according to MontBell). The fabric weighs 0.9 oz/yd2. MontBell Ballistic Airlight uses hollow core fibers, which are flattened such that they overlay one another like shingles. The resulting fabric is very thin, down proof, and more durable than similar weight fabrics of conventional construction.

Missing from this review (and for all sleeping bag reviews published here, for that matter) will be an assessment of whether or not the sleeping bag performs adequately at temperatures near its manufacturer-reported temperature rating. Click here for the complete Backpacking Light Position Statement on Sleeping Bag Temperature Ratings.

What’s Unique

Baffled construction is rare in a bag this thin and eliminated cold spots. We also liked the use of ballistic nylons to create a strong, down-proof fabric at a respectable weight.

Recommendations for Improvement

Many will enjoy the venting opportunities gained from the full length zipper of the U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet. Others will prefer a lighter weight. My recommendation is to reduce the zipper to a three-quarter length to shave weight.

Lighter materials could be used in the neck drawcord and cord lock, again to shed some weight.

I would prefer a tad more girth in the chest, though not in the shoulder. The shoulder girth should continue a couple of feet down the bag before tapering to the foot girth.

I liked the baffled construction despite the additional weight it adds. However, I do wonder how well this bag would perform with baffled construction only over the chest and feet, with sewn-through construction over the legs.

Big Agnes Lost Dog 50 Sleeping Bag REVIEW

Generously sized summer synthetic top bag that is on the heavy side of lightweight.

Introduction

The Big Agnes Lost Dog 50 is a synthetic fill sleeping bag that compresses into a tiny package. It is a top bag with insulation only above the sleeper, relying on a sleeping pad to provide insulation underneath. It is the lightest in the Big Agnes range of top bags at 21.2 ounces. The Lost Dog 50 has 0.4 inches of loft and is rated to 50 degrees F. Not a lot of loft for the weight, but it does have some advantages over ultralight sleeping bags.

What’s Good

  • Light weight
  • Compacts remarkably small for a synthetic bag (5 inch diameter x 10 inches long)
  • Good price
  • Seals to a rectangular sleeping pad without gaps at the sides
  • Generously sized – plenty of room to move about
  • Large enough to use as an overbag

What’s Not So Good

  • Only 0.4 inch of loft
  • Only 24% of the total bag weight is insulation
  • Poor seal around the neck

Specifications

  Year/Model

2005 Big Agnes Lost Dog 50

  Style

Hoodless synthetic fill top bag

  Fill Type

Primaloft Sport 1.8 oz/yd2 (60 g/m2)

  Loft

Measured loft 0.4 in (0.9 cm), all on top of the sleeper

  Manufacturer Claimed Temperature Rating

50 °F (10 °C)

  Weight

Measured weight 21.2 oz (600 g); manufacturer’s specification 20 oz (567 g)

  Sizes

Regular tested; available in Regular – 72/70/66 in (183/178/168 cm) length/shoulder girth/hip girth, and Long – 78/73/69 in (198/185/175 cm) length/shoulder girth/hip girth

  Fabrics

Shell and liner fabric: nylon microfiber ripstop with water-repellent surface treatment (Big Agnes WRM)

  Features

6-in (15-cm) baffles sewn through outer shell but not liner, elastic drawcord collar, full length zipper, nylon stuff sack

  MSRP

$109 Regular, $119 Large

Performance

The Lost Dog 50 is a lightweight summer top bag. It has about the thinnest sleeping bag insulation available; 0.4-inch thick Primaloft Sport. This leads to the odd situation of only 5 ounces of insulation in a bag that weighs a total of 20 ounces. There are other synthetic fill sleeping bags that weigh the same and have more loft on top, and down sleeping bags that weigh the same with five times the top loft. However, in common with other Big Agnes bags, especially with the Classic Series, the Lost Dog 50 has much more room and is constructed of more durable materials than its ultralight competitors. The generous rectangular shape of the Lost Dog 50 provides ample room and comfort even for larger users. It has a full-length zipper, which adds to the usability – and also to the weight.

As a light summer bag the Lost Dog 50 performs satisfactorily but with one annoying problem. Sealing the gap between your neck and the sleeping pad is often difficult in hoodless top bags and the Lost Dog 50 also struggles here. If the drawcord is pulled tight it strangles your neck and doesn’t seal, if it is left loose the gap remains and the drawcord becomes redundant. (A less stiff sleeping pad reduces this effect.) When the temperature dropped a bit and I needed the warmth, the inability to cinch the neck up became a frustration – every time I moved I could feel the warm air pumping out of the bag. For anything but the warmest nights, I needed to wear all the insulated clothes I was carrying to stay warm inside the bag.

Big Agnes Lost Dog 50 Sleeping Bag REVIEW - 1
Pulling the neck drawcord tight puts pressure on your throat and creates a gap for drafts.

Big Agnes Lost Dog 50 Sleeping Bag REVIEW - 2
The Lost Dog 50 seals effectively and securely to a rectangular pad – a feature not as common as it should be in top bags.

While the Lost Dog 50 is large enough to use as an overbag to boost the rating of another bag, the small amount of additional insulation makes it barely worth carrying the extra weight and I found myself looking for something with a bit more loft when I needed additional insulation.

Missing from this review (and for all sleeping bag reviews published here, for that matter) will be an assessment of whether or not the sleeping bag performs adequately at temperatures near its manufacturer-reported temperature rating. Click here for the complete Backpacking Light Position Statement on Sleeping Bag Temperature Ratings.

What’s Unique

The Big Agnes Lost Dog 50 is a synthetic top bag with much more girth and a more durable build, but less loft per weight than other down and synthetic summer bags.

Recommendations for Improvement

Doubling the thickness of the Primaloft insulation would only add 25 percent more weight to the Lost Dog 50 and would make it useful in a much wider range of temperatures. Also, a means of sealing around the neck (such as a draft collar attached to the bag bottom) would greatly improve the performance.

Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt REVIEW

Rectangular down quilt that weighs less than a pound and has features that adapt it for top blanket or hammock underquilt use.

Introduction

Jacks 'R' Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt REVIEW - 1
The Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Universal Quilt under a Hennessy Adventure Racer hammock. Ken Knight snapped this photo with the author in the hammock. I am going through an iteration of adjusting the quilt suspension system so that the quilt is next to the hammock body when I’m inside without compressing the loft. My head is at the end nearest the camera. I later tightened the bungee of the JRB Suspension System so the quilt is drawn closer to that end of the hammock.

The Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt is a rectangular, sewn-through, lightweight down quilt. One end can be formed into a foot box for use as a top quilt in a hammock or on the ground, and grosgrain loops along with the included Suspension System allow the quilt to be hung under a hammock for insulation. It’s carefully constructed of lightweight, high-quality materials and is the lightest weight commercially available option for several applications. But top blanket only users pay a small weight penalty (probably about an ounce and a half) for unneeded features.

What’s Good

  • Actual loft higher than specified
  • Wide enough in on-the-ground quilt mode to limit drafts when turning from side to side
  • Shell fabric is downproof and water resistant
  • Drawcord and toggles allow it to be secured around one’s shoulders to seal in warmth when used as a quilt
  • Multi-use as a quilt or hammock underquilt

What’s Not So Good

  • Multi-use design adds weight compared to a top bag-specific design

Specifications

  Year/Model

2005 Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt

  Style

Quilt

  Fill

6 oz (170 g) of 750 fill power goose down (current models now use 800 fill power down)

  Loft

Measured loft 1.8 in (4.6 cm); claimed loft 1.2 in (3.0 cm) (claimed loft for current model is 1.5 in (3.8 cm))

  Manufacturer Claimed Temperature Rating

45-50 °F (7-10 °C)

  Weight

Measured weight Regular 14.4 oz (408 g); manufacturer’s specification 15 oz (425 g) Regular, 16 oz (454 g) Long; JRB Suspension System 1.6 oz (45 g); silnylon compression sack 1.2 oz (34 g)

  Sizes

Regular, 78 x 48 in (198 x 122 cm); Long 86 x 48 in (218 x 122 cm)

  Fabrics

1.1 oz/yd2 (37 g/m2) ripstop nylon with DWR

  Features

Sewn through every 7.5-inches (19 cm); drawcord and toggles at both quilt ends; foot box formed by Omni-tape (like Velcro but non-scratchy) and drawcord closure; silnylon compression sack; loops and JRB Suspension System for use as a hammock underquilt.

  MSRP

$169.95 (Regular), $189.95 (Long)

Jacks 'R' Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt REVIEW - 2
Here the green Shenandoah Summer Quilt rests below the blue Hennessy Adventure Racer hammock, and blue tarp above. Both ends of the quilt have a drawcord with toggles so the quilt can be adjusted to lightly hug the hammock ends. The JRB Suspension System is a set of bungees with carabiners on each end that is used to suspend the quilt under the hammock. The Suspension System black bungee can be seen here girth hitched to the hammock support cord with the mini carabiners clipped to loops on the hammock corners.

Performance

I tested the Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt sleeping on the ground on Cedar Mesa in southern Utah, and under a tarp in the High Uintas in northern Utah. I used it with a hammock as the sole underquilt on a chilly night in the High Uintas, and added it to the No Sniveller underquilt on a winter trip in the White Mountains of Arizona.

Unlike the top bags I’ve slept in with uninsulated bottoms and insulated tops (Rab Quantum Top Bag, Western Mountaineering Pod 30, Mountain Laurel Designs Devotion 40), the Shenandoah Summer Quilt is wide enough, at 4 feet, to keep out drafts even for a toss-and-turning side-sleeper like myself. As expected, I sleep warmer if I am careful to tuck the quilt under me after I turn over and/or use a bivy sack. Since the quilt is hoodless, I add a fleece hat, and then a windshell hood as sleeping temperatures cool.

Jacks 'R' Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt REVIEW - 3a
The Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt as part of a tarp camping system in the High Uintas of Utah.

The Shenandoah Summer Quilt is lightweight – 14.5 ounces for the test sample – and has multiple uses. For the three or four-season hammock hanger, the quilt can be used alone as a top blanket or underquilt in the summer, or added as a second underquilt in colder weather. And of course it can be used as a top blanket when sleeping on the ground. Its versatility comes at a price though – an ounce or two of extra weight. A ground-use-only quilt could lose weight with a tapered and permanent foot box (no Omni-tape or foot end drawcord) and no grosgrain side loops – but keep the head end toggle and drawstring. A dedicated hammock top blanket could have those changes plus be half a foot narrower and significantly lighter.

There is one gram-adding option I’d like to see on this quilt – and Jacks ‘R’ Better offers it. Their Stealth Universal Quilt is the same as the Shenandoah Summer Quilt but with the addition of a No Sniveller-style head hole so it can be used as a warm poncho. I was really impressed by the amount of comfort this feature added to cool nights in camp when I was testing the No Sniveller.

Jacks ‘R’ Better has recently updated the notions on the Shenandoah Summer Quilt with lighter toggles and drawcord while keeping the overall weight constant.

Missing from this review (and for all sleeping bag reviews published here, for that matter) will be an assessment of whether or not the sleeping bag performs adequately at temperatures near its manufacturer-reported temperature rating. Click here for the complete Backpacking Light Position Statement on Sleeping Bag Temperature Ratings.

Jacks 'R' Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt REVIEW - 4
The Shenandoah Summer Quilt with bottom drawstring cinched closed and Omni-tape strips secured to form a foot box.

What’s Unique

The Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt is the lightest hammock underquilt commercially available. It’s also the roomiest quilt available for the weight and loft. Versatility (hammock underquilt, ground and hammock top blanket) and the combination of features (width, loft, and price) make it stand out. Other companies offer good and even better options for specific uses: Speer Hammock offers a wonderful dedicated top blanket at about the same weight and loft and a better price; the narrower Nunatak Arc Ghost has a tapered foot box and lighter weight than the Shenandoah Summer Quilt, and has higher loft; and the MontBell U.L. Alpine Down Hugger Thermal Sheet is wider, but has less loft and is not set up for hammock underquilt use.

Recommendations for Improvement

The Jacks ‘R’ Better Shenandoah Summer Quilt fills a niche. I’d like to see Jacks ‘R’ Better apply their quality construction and materials to offer a lighter weight/same loft quilt for ground sleepers. With the changes outlined above, final weight could be in the range of 12 ounces for a 45 °F quilt. With the lower construction and material costs (no Omni-tape or foot end drawstring), the price could be very reasonable.

Mountain Laurel Designs Devotion 40 Sleeping Bag SPOTLITE REVIEW

Is an 11-ounce, 40-degree bag possible? Nunatak thinks so, and now so does Mountain Laurel Designs.

Overview

The Mountain Laurel Designs Devotion 40 is an 11-ounce hoodless top bag with a generous 3.1 inches of loft on top and an enclosed, fabric bottom. The bag is wearable, with a bungee-closed bottom and snap at the collar so the side zipper can be partially undone to form an armhole. The tested bag also has a short armhole zipper opposite the side zipper (optional) so both arms can be outside the bag.

Ron Bell of Mountain Laurel Designs has designed the Devotion series of bags for sub-5-pound three-season and sub-10-pound winter pack weights. The Devotion 40 cuts weight with very lightweight fabric and notions, high quality down (900 fp), and a slim width. The size Regular Devotion 40 is too narrow for Backpacking Light Publisher, Ryan Jordan (shoulder girth 49-50 inches), and just wide enough for me (shoulder girth 44 inches). The Regular length is long enough for my 5’10” frame.

I’ve had a prototype of the Devotion 40 for a few nights sleeping thus far. My preliminary findings follow.

The fabric bottom of the Devotion 40 is narrower than the insulated top. The Devotion 40 is warmest when I sleep on my back and the insulated top just drapes to the sleeping pad on both sides. Sleeping on my side, there is a gap in insulation at my back that lets in drafts even after I shift the bag for best coverage – that’s both with, and without, a pad bungeed to the bottom of the bag. The down portion of the bag is just wide enough to cover the top and two sides of my body when I’m on my back. When I shift to my side, the bag insulation must now cover my front, back and one side – but it’s not wide enough to do that. The Devotion 40 circumference is large enough for me and even allows me to wear an insulated top inside without loft degradation. In fact, the Devotion 40 is very similar in width measurements to the Western Mountaineering HighLite, a favorite of mine. The Devotion 40 would be warmer for side sleepers if the insulated top accounted for a greater percentage of the bag’s circumference. But keep in mind I’m talking about an 11-ounce bag here!

Mountain Laurel Designs specifies that their temperature rating is dependent upon practicing good lightweight techniques including using a bivy sack and wearing all your clothing. Thus far in my testing, I’ve found a hooded down vest (another Mountain Laurel Designs prototype) to be a perfect complement to the Devotion 40. Backpacking Light co-founder, Alan Dixon, has long recommended wearing an insulated top to get the most out of a top bag and that advice is true for the Devotion 40. The hood of the vest acts as an articulated sleeping bag hood since it shifts with you as you roll and, more importantly for me as a dedicated side sleeper, the vest’s torso insulation keeps the chill off my back when I’m on my side.

Wearable – It’s a nice option to be able to sit up or even stand up while wearing the bag yet still have your hands free. The footbox of the size Regular Devotion 40 is just wide enough to slide up over my 44-inch hips, making for cozy bathroom breaks. There is no insulation on the back of the bag, but sitting leaning against a tree with foam pad behind you might be adequate (although there will still be no down on the tops of your shoulders – a spot that gets cool on me). I tried out the Devotion 40 briefly in a hammock and it shows real promise. After donning the bag like a garment, it was easy to get into a bottom entry Hennessy hammock and then cinch the bottom of the Devotion 40 closed. I didn’t feel any drafts during a short nap, and am eager to try the Devotion 40 out overnight in a hammock.

The Devotion 40 is designed for extremely weight conscious backpackers. It has lots of loft for the weight and a lot of thoughtful details such as a snap at the top of the zipper, tethered cordlocks and bungee closures at foot and neck, zipper tabs with attached pulls on the inside and outside of each zipper, and loops and supplied bungee for attaching a sleeping pad. There is only one other commercially available sleeping bag/quilt this light, the Nunatak Arc Edge (see our review of its big brother, Arc Ghost here). Tom of Nunatak and Ron of Mountain Laurel Designs take markedly different approaches to 11 ounce, 40 °F top bags.

Features and Specifications

  • Style: Hoodless top bag
  • Backpacking Light measured weight: 11.1 oz (315 g)
  • Down: 5 oz (142 g) of 900 fp size R
  • Baffles: sewn through, continuous across top of bag, spaced 8 in (20 cm) apart
  • Backpacking Light measured loft: 3.1 in (7.9 cm) average at baffle center
  • Manufacturer temperature rating: 40 °F (4 °C) when used with a bivy sack and wearing all your clothing
  • Shell fabric: Momentum 90 DWR, 20d x 20d symmetrical tight weave nylon taffeta, 0.9 oz/yd2 (30 g/m2), interior is heat calendared for downproofness (the test sample has different shell fabric)
  • Bungee sheaths: Epic by Nextec, 1.7 oz/yd2 (58 g/m2)
  • Thread: Decot Tex 30 and 40 water resistant hydrophobic poly wrapped poly thread for strength and micro size needle to prevent down leakage at seams
  • Notions: 45 in (114 cm) #3 YKK water resistant zipper; Bungee 0.65 g/ft; Mini Cordlocks 0.03 oz (0.7g) each
  • Sizes:
    Size Weight oz (g) Shoulder Girth in (cm) Foot Girth in (cm) Fits Height ft-in (cm) Fits Weight lb (kg)
    Small 10.5 (298) 54 (137) 40 (102) 5’6″ (168) 145 (66)
    Regular 11.1 (315) 58 (147) 42 (107) 5’11” (180) 180 (82)
    Large 11.9 (337) 62 (157) 45 (114) 6’3″ (191) 210 (95)
    X Large 12.5 (354) 66 (168) 48 (122) 6’6″ (198) 240 (109)
  • Included: Spinntex Pro (0.97 oz/yd2, 33 g/m2) stuff sack, average weight 0.35 oz (10 g), mesh storage sack, bungee and two cordlocks to secure pad to bottom of bag
  • Features: bungee drawstring foot and neck, snap closure at neck, insulated top is 60% of the total girth for wrap around side insulation, loops along the bottom seam to be used to secure a pad to the bag or tighten girth, 45 in (114 cm) water resistant side zipper
  • Options: Devotion 40 PRO with no zippers or foot opening, 10.25 oz (291 g), $155; 16 in (41 cm) armhole zipper on side opposite standard zipper; Epic fabric (adds 20% weight and 10% price); 20% overfill $40
  • MSRP: $175 S and R, $185 L, $195 XL

Gregory 2005 G Pack Backpack REVIEW

Comfortable, light (but it should lose half a pound), and compact backpack with enough capacity and load control to support multi-day outings.

Introduction

A compact, top-loading, internal frame backpack, the Gregory G Pack incorporates lightweight materials and numerous features while hitting the stores at a competitive price. The G Pack elbows its way into a very crowded market segment where it might get lost in the mob if it weren’t for its effective load control and comfort – characteristics often missing in this group.

What’s Good

  • Frame and suspension are effective and comfortable without stays
  • Compression scheme manages diminishing loads
  • Six external pockets, four accessible while wearing the pack
  • Floating, removable top pocket
  • Light and effective axe/trekking pole carriers
  • Three sizes to fit more hikers

What’s Not So Good

  • Considering the reduced-weight fabrics, it should weigh 8 ounces less
  • Won’t accommodate most bear canisters
  • Lower compression straps interfere with side pockets
  • Too-short sternum strap also lacks an elastic damper
  • Dark fabrics make it hard to see pack contents
  • Fabric top-pocket zipper wicks water inside
  • Test pack suffered seam failures

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Gregory

  Year/Model

2005 G Pack

  Style

Internal frame, top-loading, drawstring closure, detachable top pocket

  Volume

Size medium tested: 2700 ci (48 L)

  Weight

2 lb 15.4 oz (1340 g) as measured; manufacturer specification 2 lb 12 oz (1245 g)

  Fabrics

G 70 silicone-nylon and 210d coated ripstop nylon body and top pocket; nylon mesh pockets; breathable foam shoulder straps, backpads and hipbelt

  Features

Floating top pocket lid with single zip compartment and key keeper, 7-inch extension collar, mesh pockets on sides, back, and hipbelt wings (five total), internal hydration pocket and one hose port, front-center daisy chain, two carry loops and straps for poles or tools, thermoplastic Exo-Frame, load lifter straps, Wraptor stabilizers, sternum strap

  Volume To Weight Ratio

57 ci/oz size medium (based on 2700 ci and a measured weight of 47.4 oz)

  Comfortable Load Carrying Capacity

25 lb (11.4 kg) estimated comfortable load carrying capacity for an average person carrying the pack all day

  Carry Load to Pack Weight Ratio

8.3 (based on 25 lb and a measured weight of 2.96 lb)

  MSRP

$149

Performance

The top-loading G Pack – 2700 cubic inches (48 L) in size medium – is part of Gregory’s Anti-Gravity series (large and small G Packs are also available). It sports an interior hydration reservoir pocket, one hose port, a removable lid pocket, two mesh side pockets, a mesh center front pocket with daisy chain, two mesh hipbelt pockets and an HDPE “Exo-Frame.” The chimney-style backpanel separates two breathable backpads and a lumbar pad to create an air channel. This review evaluates the G Pack’s ability to carry the recommended load, its packing flexibility, and life with it in the field.

Capacity and Loading Schemes

The G Pack is smaller than the average short-haul, three-season backpack but certainly adequate for weekends and a bit longer. While the G Pack fills quickly, it manages to hold my typical solo kit and up to about four days of food. Obviously, more compact gear ekes out more days, especially the sleeping bag, shelter, and carried clothing. A three-season synthetic bag for example, gobbles up a big chunk of the pack’s interior while a 2-pound or smaller down bag is a lot less greedy. Copious external pockets actually make the G Pack a lot more spacious than the volume specification suggests.

Gregory G Pack Backpack REVIEW - 1
Because of its several spacious pockets (left), the G Pack holds more than its capacity specification suggests. A comfortable suspension (right) works to minimize the day’s aches and pains.

Sample Gear List

  • Shelter: GoLite Hex 2 and groundcloth
  • Sleeping Bag: Western Mountaineering Ultralight
  • Sleeping Pad: Therm-a-Rest Prolite 4 Short
  • Kitchen: Primus Ti Alpine stove, 220 g cartridge, MSR Ti kettle, MSR Ti mug, etc.
  • Food, hangsack, and cord
  • Water and Treatment: 1-liter AquaStar and bottle in one side pocket, 750 milliliter bottle in the other, 3-quart Nalgene canteen (carried empty)
  • Clothing: Typical three-season kit
  • Other Necessities: Toiletries, first aid kit, glasses, headlamp, map & compass, etc
  • Extras: Camera (carried outside), film, GPS

The top-loading G Pack requires no unusual packing tricks; it responds well to the typical light, medium, heavy, medium progression from bottom to top. Excess clothing, along with rain and wind gear can go in the front pocket (when it’s not being used for wet gear) and the sleeping pad gets strapped either to the daisy chain (which is stabilized from above by a strap) or crosswise, beneath the top pocket. I use the inner hydration pocket when day hiking, but not for overnights because I usually need the interior space. The side pockets hold as much as a liter of water each or a host of small gear and snacks. Angled elasticized pocket tops ease access while wearing the pack, but the lower compression straps run diagonally across them and limit access when cinched tight. Two mesh pockets adorning the hipbelt wings host snacks, sunblock, lip balm, a small camera and the like. These are larger than typical belt pockets, covering each belt wing entirely.

No fewer than five straps anchor the floating, removable top pocket, helping to keep it centered. The pocket has a single zipped compartment with a key-keeper inside. Two ice axe loops and corresponding toggled elastic straps on the main packbag work well for carrying trekking poles, and are acceptable for heavier ice axes. They can handle a light monopod but not a hefty tripod.

Gregory G Pack Backpack REVIEW - 2
Elastic cords and toggles (left) are used for the axe/pole keepers. The floating top pocket (right) can be centered with changing load volumes.

With considerable wrestling, a Bearikade Weekender (9 inches wide x 10.5 inches high) fits vertically but it leaves little useful space once there. This probably isn’t a pack for touring in aggressive bear country.

Fit

The tested medium G Pack is specified to fit 17.5 to19.5-inch torsos. My torso measures 19.5 inches using Gregory’s fit kit, putting me on the cusp betwixt medium and large. After trying both sizes, I felt the medium fit me somewhat better in length and girth, although the shorter pack limited load lifter strap effectiveness. Because the pack has no back length adjustment, fitting is important before purchase. In sum, while the test pack fit me very well I urge anyone on the long end of the fit range to test a loaded one before purchase.

Gregory G Pack Backpack REVIEW - 3
Wraptor Stabilizers (left) tie into the shoulder straps. They effectively rein in the pack load (right) as an alternative to the more typical hipbelt stabilizer strap.

Once I’ve hoisted the G Pack and sequentially adjusted the various straps (waist belt, shoulder straps, sternum strap, top load control straps), it molds nicely to my hips and back. The Wraptor Stabilizer scheme integrates bottom load control with the shoulder straps, eliminating more-typical hipbelt load control straps. Looking at this system it’s not clear to me why it works, but it does. The semi-rigid Exo-Frame backpanel dispenses with a stay through molded U-section channels and doesn’t sag or collapse under load. Compared to the original G Pack, the new version has an impressive improvement in comfort and load control.

In Use

I can be a lazy packer and the G Pack is pretty forgiving. If I’m not careful loading the main compartment, the pockets can swallow an amazing amount of overage. So long as the front pocket isn’t loaded down with heavy items, its use doesn’t seem to affect load balance or control.

Keeping within Gregory’s suggested maximum 25-pound load limit, I found the G Pack effectively maintains control and comfort. Approaching 30 pounds, the pack sags and pulls away from my back, so the maker’s recommendation is right-on.

Gregory G Pack Backpack REVIEW - 4
Generous hipbelt wing pockets (left) keep snacks, supplies and tools handy. The extra-large front pocket (center) is daisy-chain reinforced and supported from above by an adjustable strap. Access to large side pockets (right) is hampered by load control straps.

On terrain both level and steep the G Pack performs very well, providing excellent balance and load control and not interfering with pole use. I didn’t experience any sore spots, and adjusting the shoulder straps during the day helped reduce fatigue. The sternum strap is too short and lacks elastic damping. I got so tired of it I swapped in the elastic one from the original G Pack, something Gregory ought to do too.

Partial loads are well controlled via the load compressor straps (absent on the original model), the bottom load control straps do interfere with side pocket access though. The several top pocket straps help keep it centered as pack volume drops.

Wear and Tear

My technical travel with the G Pack occurred mostly while cross-country snowshoeing, offering plenty of bushwhacking, face-plants and general backcountry mishaps. No matter, the pack’s condition is fine with only minor fabric abrasion and padding distortion. The various light and heavier weight fabrics are strategically well placed and no snags appeared in the mesh. However, a seam unraveling in two places atop the packbag indicated sewing or thread defects. Although not in critical spots, their presence raises the question of whether there will be more seam failures (key stitching is bias-taped).

Gregory G Pack Backpack REVIEW - 5
A seam failure exposes the extension collar drawstring.

Tracking the Changes

Comparison with the original G Pack shows considerable evolution. Capacity is down, weight is slightly up and new features abound. The biggest changes are to the suspension, which now includes Gregory’s Wraptor Stabilizer system and Gullwing hipbelt.

The original’s flat thermoplastic framesheet with oval-section aluminum stay is gone, replaced with a fairly complex Exo-Frame framesheet. The new framesheet, no longer removable, has stiffening channels molded into it where stays might once have resided.

The original’s huge wrap-around bucket pocket has been divided into three pockets (side and center), a more useful arrangement, and the top pocket is better controlled by an additional anchor strap.

There’s the welcome addition of a drinking hose port and the odd replacement of the waterproof top pocket zipper with a plain one that wicks water. The sternum strap lost its elastic damper. G 30 fabric has been replaced by stronger, heavier G 70 cloth and last but definitely not least, are four new compression straps not present on the original (the first G Pack had poor load control when less than full).

The differences in load control and comfort are dramatic, with the new pack better in every way. The only potential downside is the lower capacity, but more capacity is available by going to Gregory’s Z Pack.

Assessment

Our sample medium pack weighs 47.6 ounces, 3.6 more than specified (+7.7%), and has a suggested (and realistic) 25-pound load limit (22 pounds, net). The G Pack is suitable for lightweight hikers who prefer a frame and who keep their load volumes small. It also makes a capacious day pack that’s especially useful in winter, although it has no specific provision for carrying snowshoes or skis.

The G Pack is a comfortable and compact backpack for weekend and somewhat longer trips. It’s not especially wide and keeps mass close to the body, which helps load control and maneuverability. The angled pack bottom makes steep downhill travel safer at the cost of reduced pack volume. A host of external pockets provide quick-access versatility and overload capacity.

What’s Unique

Gregory’s Wraptor Stabilizer system and Exo-Frame framesheet provide comfort and load control while eschewing metal stays or perimeter frames.

Recommendations for Improvement

  • Cut the weight by half a pound and keep its comfort and feature set
  • Lengthen the sternum strap and add an elastic damper
  • Use a lighter color fabric to improve interior visibility
  • Add a shoulder strap drinking hose clip
  • Use a water-repellent zipper on the top pocket
  • Mind the stitching

Osprey Stratos 34 Backpack REVIEW

New for 2006, the Stratos 34 daypack provides all the features, fit, and comfort you can ask for from a general use daypack. It’s also bomb-proof, and heavy by our standards.

Introduction

With their 2006 introductions, Osprey will have more pack models than brands of cereal in your grocery store. The new Stratos line alone has five models. I tested the Stratos 34 general use daypack/overnight backpack – the largest of the Stratos line, and found a lot of nice features. The Stratos 34 is very similar to the popular Osprey Atmos 35, which was introduced in 2004. In this review I take a hard look at the Stratos and compare it to the Atmos 35. My pick of the two my surprise you.

Photo: The incredible balanced rock in the photo is for real, and can be found in the Red Canyon Recreation Area outside of Bryce Canyon National Park in Utah.

What’s Good

  • Panel loading
  • Excellent fit
  • Four outside pockets plus hipbelt pockets provide lots of convenient storage
  • Internal hydration sleeve plus additional water storage in backpanel cavity
  • Well ventilated backpanel
  • Straightjacket compression system
  • Very comfortable suspension system

What’s Not So Good

  • No hydration tube ports on main compartment
  • No hydration bladder hanger in mesh backpanel cavity
  • Mesh hipbelt pockets allow contents to get wet
  • At 2 lb 13.8 oz., the Stratos 34 is not lightweight

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Osprey

  Year/Model

2006 Stratos 34

  Style

Internal frame, panel loading

  Volume

Size Medium tested, 2100 ci (34 L)

  Weight

2 lb 13.8 oz (1.3 kg) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification 2 lb 10 oz (1.2 kg)

  Fabrics

210d high tenacity nylon, 210 x 420d ripstop nylon, two-way stretch-woven nylon with Lycra

  Features

AirCore tensioned mesh backpanel, contoured spacer mesh shoulder harness and hipbelt, two side compression straps, two front compression straps, large front panel access with double slider zipper, two side stretch-woven pockets, stretch-woven front pocket, two zippered mesh hipbelt pockets, upper frontpanel pocket with water resistant zipper, internal hydration sleeve with two side ports, zippered access backpanel hydration storage, load lifters, sternum strap with whistle, haul loop, dual ice axe loops, ski loops on lower sidepanels

  Volume To Weight Ratio

45.9 ci/oz size M (based on 2100 ci and a measured weight of 45.8 oz)

  Comfortable Load Carrying Capacity

20 lb (9.1 kg) estimated comfortable load carrying capacity for an average person carrying the pack all day

  Carry Load to Pack Weight Ratio

7.0 (based on 20 lb and a measured weight of 2.86 lb)

  MSRP

$139

Performance

Building on the success of their lightweight Atmos pack line, with its innovative AirSpeed frame and mesh backpanel, Osprey is launching its Stratos line of general use daypacks with AirCore frame and mesh backpanel. The Stratos 34 is the largest of the Stratos line. It is a panel loader similar in size and features to the popular Atmos 35 (I will address the similarities and differences later in this review).

Osprey Stratos 34 Backpack REVIEW - 1
Front and side views of the Stratos 34. Osprey’s StraightJacket compression system utilizes the two straps on the front of the pack (left photo) to connect to the two open buckles on the side of the pack (right photo) to reduce pack volume for smaller loads.

The AirCore frame and tensioned backpanel borrow from the AirSpeed design found on the Atmos packs. It consists of two fiberglass struts that anchor into top and bottom Delrin Acetal (high-strength plastic) wings. The assembly fits tightly into a mesh pocket and anchors to a center stabilization disk attached to the main packbag. The result is a concave frame and tensioned mesh backpanel with a cavity behind it.

The AirCore design with its tensioned mesh backpanel is form-fitting and allows full air circulation. It molded to my back like a water bed. While other packs use spacer mesh or other porous fabrics to increase ventilation between the pack and your back, the tensioned mesh backpanel virtually eliminates the wet-shirt-behind-the-backpack issue. Needless to say, this design is a winner, especially in desert environments.

The Stratos 34 suspension system consists of sewn-in spacer mesh contoured shoulder straps and hipbelt. The hipbelt is fairly thin (about 1/4-inch) and soft, but wide to distribute weight. The front buckle uses Osprey ErgoPull straps, which employ a pulley design to apply pressure evenly.

Osprey Stratos 34 Backpack REVIEW - 2
The Stratos 34’s frame and suspension (top left) is full-featured, capable and comfortable. Its AirCore frame and backpanel (bottom left) consists of two concave composite struts creating a cavity that is covered with mesh. There is a zippered access at the top of the backpanel (bottom right) that allows a water bladder (or other gear) to be inserted in the cavity. My sample pack did not have a hanger for a water bladder, so the bladder slumped in the bottom of the cavity as it was depleted (top right).

The mesh backpanel has a zippered access and hydration tube port at the top, so the cavity can be used to hold a water reservoir or a Platypus flask. My sample pack did not have a clip at the top to suspend a reservoir. Inside the main compartment there is a hydration sleeve big enough to hold a 3-liter water bladder. The specifications say that this pack has dual side hydration ports, but my sample pack did not have them. Rather, there was a slit connecting to the backpanel cavity and its one top/center hydration port.

When you add in the capability of the side pockets to carry water bottles, this pack has copious water-carrying capacity – as much as 10 liters – making it especially suitable for desert hikers or adventure racers. I personally liked to put my hydration bladder in the backpanel cavity because it saved room in the main compartment and my back kept the water warm in the wintertime.

The outside of the pack is adorned with useful features. There are three large stretch woven pockets on the front and sides that will hold water bottles or an assortment of stuffable items. The side pockets are ample, big enough to hold two slender 1-quart bottles in each one, and you can reach a water bottle with the pack on. A roomy mesh-lined pocket with water resistant zipper at the top of the frontpanel provides secure storage, and has a key clip inside. It’s big enough to hold your lunch. In the same location there are two elastic accessory cords to help attach items to the front of the pack. The mesh hipbelt pockets are bellowed and run the full length of the hipbelt wings; the zippered opening is 8 inches long. The pockets are most useful for smaller and more stuffable items. A compact digital camera will fit, but the mesh pocket does not provide much protection from dirt or weather.

Osprey Stratos 34 Backpack REVIEW - 3
Pockets everywhere, six in all. The top of the frontpanel has a large security pocket with water resistant zipper (top left). The frontpanel stretch-woven pocket (top right) will hold a jacket, and more. There is a large stretch-woven pocket on each side (bottom left), and each one is large enough to hold two slender water bottles. Each hipbelt wing has a full-length zippered mesh pocket (bottom right), providing lots of room for smaller items.

As I mentioned, the Stratos 34 is a panel loader. The front panel zipper is about ¾-height with a double slider. All of the zippers on the pack have Osprey’s new finger loop zipper pulls that are really slick. The frontpanel has Osprey’s Straightjacket compression system, which provides two straps to attach gear to the front of the pack, or extend over the pack to clip to a buckle on the opposite side to compress the entire pack for smaller loads. Each side of the pack has a lower ski loop and upper strap to attach skis or other gear.

With its innovative frame and full-featured suspension system, the Stratos 34 is capable of carrying weighty and bulky loads, and attaching various pieces of gear (skis, snowshoes, snowboard, accessory sack) to the outside. I tested it with loads ranging from 15 to 25 pounds and settled on 20 pounds as a comfortable load carrying capacity (the maximum comfortable load an average person can carry in this pack all day). It’s well designed and highly versatile. It easily handled every task I put it to.

So, how does the Stratos 34 compare with the popular Atmos 35? The Atmos has an aluminum alloy frame, smaller internal hydration sleeve, and perforated foam shoulder straps and hipbelt for better ventilation. Its frame is stiffer and may carry more weight, but it has two side compression straps instead of the Straightjacket compression system. The lower compression straps extend over the side pockets, which is a nuisance, and the frontpanel comes to a point near the top, which is a bit funky.

I measured the weights of the Atmos 35 and Stratos 35 (in size medium) at 41.2 and 45.8 ounces, respectively. Bottom line, neither pack is really lightweight, so if weight is your most important factor in choosing a daypack you will probably want to look elsewhere. I personally feel that weight is not the most important factor in choosing a day pack, because you only carry it for one day at a time, and carrying a loaded day pack is good conditioning for backpacking. More important (to me) is selecting a pack that really fits well, carries comfortably, and has all the features I need, while keeping weight to a minimum. Based on these considerations, my choice of the two is the Stratos 34. I like its design and feature set better – it’s a very rugged, user-friendly, and versatile pack.

What’s Unique

The Stratos 34 AirCore frame with tensioned mesh backpanel is an innovative design that really works to provide a form-fitting backpanel with plenty of ventilation.

Recommendations for Improvement

I had to look hard to find any faults with the Stratos 34. It would be nice to have a small strap to hang a water bladder in the mesh backpanel cavity, rather than just dropping it in. It would be nice to have side hydration ports on the main compartment to work with the internal hydration sleeve. Overall, the Stratos 35 is heavier than I would prefer due to the use of heavier fabrics and plastic frame components, but every part is functional and this pack is built to last a lifetime.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW

A feature-laden pack designed for alpine climbing and ski mountaineering that doesn’t translate well for general purpose use.

Introduction

The Exposure 36 is the smallest of Osprey’s Exposure series, a line of packs designed to meet the needs of climbers and ski mountaineers. If you are heading out for an all day summit attempt, an afternoon of ice climbing, or a long slog through the backcountry looking for that perfect virgin slope, then the Osprey Exposure 36 might be just the pack for you. The Exposure 36 is jam-packed with features to help you carry the specialized gear of these activities, and packs them all into a well-built three pound package. But how about general use – is this a good all around 36 liter pack?

What’s Good

  • Comfortable harness system
  • Low profile keeps the load close to your back
  • Many nice features for carrying skis and ice gear
  • Haul loops and daisy chain are useful for alpine climbs

What’s Not So Good

  • Small diameter main compartment makes this pack less friendly for general purpose use
  • Low volume side pockets have limited utility
  • Fabric won’t hold up to hauling

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Osprey

  Year/Model

2005 Exposure 36

  Style

Internal frame, top loading, floating top pocket

  Volume

Size Large tested, 2400 ci (39 L)

  Weight

3 lb 1 oz (1.39 kg) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification 3 lb (1.36 kg)

  Fabrics

210d twill and 210 x 420d ripstop nylon on main body, 500d plain weave nylon on top and bottom

  Features

Removable floating top pocket with lash points and under lid rope tie-ins, sewn-in rope compression strap on spindrift collar, Pixie-P easy release buckle and strap can be adjusted up or down daisy chain, side ski/compression straps, picket wand side pocket, leashless tool holster/shovel wing, gear loops on built-in hipbelt, three-point haul system, hydration compatible, ErgoPull hipbelt, load lifters, sternum strap, full length single stay and HDPE framesheet

  Volume To Weight Ratio

49.0 ci/oz size L (based on 2400 ci and a measured weight of 49 oz)

  Comfortable Load Carrying Capacity

25 lb (9.1 kg) estimated comfortable load carrying capacity for an average person carrying the pack all day

  Carry Load to Pack Weight Ratio

8.17 (based on 25 lb and a measured weight of 3.06 lb)

  MSRP

$129

Performance

I used the Osprey Exposure 36 in the Arizona mountains all winter. Winter here means cool weather for rock and alpine climbing – no ski mountaineering or ice climbing. Most of my trips have been general rock climbing, exploratory climbs and bushwhacks, and alpine style rock climbs on some of Arizona’s best peaks. The Exposure 36 is designed purely for these types of vertical pursuits.

Its most notable feature is the long, narrow design of the main compartment. This design keeps the weight of the pack load close to your body, and makes it easier to maneuver with the pack while climbing or skiing on steep terrain. The small diameter of the main compartment does limit the use of the pack. Certain gear just won’t fit very well into the pack – sleeping bags and ropes most notably. Osprey has included rope tie-ins under the lid to facilitate carrying a rope on the outside of the pack.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW - 1
The narrow profile of the Exposure 36 is useful while climbing or skiing, but limits the pack’s utility.

The low profile is a significant benefit if you must wear the pack while climbing, as I did while climbing the 3 pitches on the remote north face of Rincon Peak. Following moderate climbs such as Rincon Peak was easier with this pack than other packs with similar volume. The built in daisy chain is a great feature on long climbs. I hung the pack at every belay, giving my shoulders a rest and making it easy to sort through gear.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW - 2
The built-in red internal daisy chain helps keep gear easy to find while climbing and can also be used to hang the pack at belay stations.

The gear loops that are built into the hipbelt came in handy a couple of times. But if I am using gear that might be stored on the gear loop, I am also probably wearing a climbing harness, which makes the gear loops redundant in those cases.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW - 3
The gear loops built into the hipbelt can be used to store gear, but I usually had a climbing harness with gear loops and didn’t need another set of gear loops while climbing.

Another climbing feature included with the pack is the three point haul system. Three attachment points are sewn into the upper pack to ease the setup of a haul system. The haul loops make it easy to set up a haul, and they keep the shoulder straps from being used to carry weight during a haul. But don’t think that this makes the pack into a good small haul bag. I recommend you haul the pack only for very short distances when absolutely necessary, as the fabric on the Exposure 36 is not nearly as tough as the fabric on well-designed haul bags. The pack would be shredded very quickly on any significant haul that was less than vertical.

Carrying a big load is a delight with the Exposure 36. For a small volume pack, it can carry a lot of weight very comfortably. I found the harness system and hipbelt very comfortable, and could easily carry 25 pounds on the 3000 vertical foot approach to Rincon Peak. I also carried heavy loads out to local crags on several occasions – intentionally stuffing the pack with as much weight as possible, about 30 pounds. Even with this weight the pack was quite comfortable on moderate approach hikes.

The Exposure 36 has an HDPE framesheet that is accessible from a zipper in the main compartment. A single, full-length aluminum stay runs down the center of the framesheet. I found the frame itself to be comfortable, even after a long day of climbing. The Osprey ErgoPull hipbelt adjustment system is easy to use and applies pressure quickly and evenly across your waist. The ErgoPull system is noticeably lighter and less bulky than the large webbing and buckle systems on most climbing packs.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW - 4
The shoulder harness and hipbelt on the Exposure 36 are comfortable with a 25 pound load and are easy to use.

The Osprey Exposure 36 has a number of features to assist the ice climber and backcounty skier. Carry points are included for skis, snow shovel, and ice tools. Dual side compression straps help keep the load stable and close to your back; and a small pocket on the left side is designed to carry wands or snow pickets. Their small volume won’t carry much else besides energy bars or other small non-essential items.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW - 5
The small left side pocket is useful for narrow items such as pickets or wands, but won’t fit a water bottle or other larger items.

A hydration sleeve is built into the main compartment, along with a hydration tube port at the top of the pack. The hydration sleeve will easily fit a 100 ounce reservoir. A clip in point to stabilize the reservoir is not included.

Overall, I found the Exposure 36 to be very good at what it was designed to do. It is my pack of choice for any day-long alpine outing. But it is too small for overnight trips and too heavy to carry along with another pack – so it is best suited for day outings. The specialized feature set, light weight and good load carrying capacity combine to make it a great choice for serious, day-long climbing ventures.

Osprey Exposure 36 Backpack REVIEW - 6
The main compartment has a sleeve for a hydration reservoir.

What’s Unique

The Osprey Exposure 36 has a strong combination of features for alpine climbing, ice climbing and backcountry skiing. At 3 pounds, it is lighter than most packs with these features and has a fair price ($129) for a pack with such an extensive feature set.

Recommendations for Improvement

Osprey has clearly designed the Exposure 36 for climbers. The Exposure 36 is well designed for a narrow range of activities, but a small increase in the diameter of the main compartment would increase the pack’s utility. By also including well-designed compression straps climbers would still get the load control they need.

Black Diamond Shadow 55L Backpack REVIEW

A solid – read, heavy – and well-designed climbing pack with a unique Y-frame capable of carrying a lot of weight.

Introduction

The Shadow 55L is a lightweight backpack that utilizes clever design and numerous attachment points to provide a pack capable of hauling heavy, dense loads. Its use of lightweight fabrics make it lighter than similar-sized climbing packs on the market. Is it the solution for lightweighters looking for a framed pack for heavier loads?

What’s Good

  • Great frame and harness for heavy loads
  • Rigid aluminum Y frame
  • Lightweight self-healing body fabric
  • Durable materials
  • Removable dual-density foam backpanel doubles as sleeping pad
  • Plenty of straps and tie-on points
  • Removable lid and frame to create a lighter summit pack

What’s Not So Good

  • Loaded down with straps and excess ‘features’
  • Heavy for its capacity
  • No side pockets

Specifications

  Manufacturer

Black Diamond

  Year/Model

2005 Shadow 55L

  Style

Internal frame, top loading, drawstring closure, floating top lid

  Volume

One size 3360 ci (55 L)

  Weight

3 lb 11.8 oz (1.69 kg) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification 3 lb 7 oz (1.56 kg)

  Fabrics

Main body is 210d silicone and polyurethane coated ripstop nylon, heavy nylon reinforcement on high wear areas. Hypalon daisy chains and gear attachment points

  Features

Floating top lid with two connecting straps, 10-inch extension collar with dual drawstring closure, floating top pocket with waterproof zipper, key clip and bungee, two expandable side compression straps, no external pockets, dual ice tool sleeve, crampon patch, three plastic reinforced haul loops, load lifters, hipbelt stabilizers, sternum strap

  Volume To Weight Ratio

56 ci/oz (based on 3360 ci and a measured weight of 59.8 oz)

  Comfortable Load Carrying Capacity

35 lb (16 kg) estimated comfortable load for an average person carrying the pack all day

  Carry Load to Pack Weight Ratio

9.38 (based on 35 lb and a measured weight of 3.73 lb)

  MSRP

$179

Performance

At only 3360 cubic inches volume and weighing 3 pounds 12 ounces (my measurement) the Black Diamond Shadow 55L is outside the range that we normally consider lightweight. However it has a very capable frame and suspension system and is aimed squarely at the climber hauling heavy, dense loads.

Black Diamond Shadow 55L Backpack REVIEW - 1
The Shadow 55L is the largest in the Black Diamond backpack lineup. Appealing features for climbing include a narrow shape, solid haul loops, plenty of gear attachment points and the ability to cinch the straps tight to provide load stability.

The primary weight saving feature of the Black Diamond Shadow 55L is the use of a unique silnylon fabric. This is not the 1.1 oz/yd2 silnylon beloved by ultralight tarp makers, but a much heavier diamond ripstop that has both a silnylon and a polyurethane coating. This material is claimed to have the remarkable ability to self-heal small punctures. I punched small holes with the awl on my knife and following a bit of massaging it was very hard to find the holes again. This self-healing was surprisingly effective for holes with up to 1/8-inch (3 mm) diameter. This fabric is rugged enough for normal use although it is not very abrasion resistant; and the parts of the hood that use the silnylon material have picked up minor damage from abrasion during testing. The wear areas on the body, lid, and base are well-reinforced with heavier fabrics.

The Shadow has a wide, stiff hipbelt combined with a large and firm lumbar pad to provide an excellent platform for transferring heavy loads to the hips. At first I found the combination a little uncomfortable, but after longer use I ceased to notice the stiff padding and it felt remarkably comfortable. The shoulder harness, while not as well padded as most on the market, is firm and capable of carrying a good bit of weight. Carrying 16 kilograms (35 lb), or more, the harness was remarkably comfortable. The pack is exceptionally solid and stable, which is a great feature in a climbing pack. The only time the load was less stable was when the pack was overfilled with the extension collar filled right up, then it became a little top heavy and inclined to swing around.

Black Diamond Shadow 55L Backpack REVIEW - 2
The Shadow has a shoulder harness and wide, stiff hipbelt along with a rigid yet flexible frame, enabling it to support heavy loads.

The Shadow has a one-size-fits-all harness that minimizes weight by eliminating extraneous adjustment straps and buckles. It has a torso length of 20 inches (51 cm) from the center of the hipbelt to the top attachment point of the load lifter straps. Black Diamond says it is suitable for people with 18 to 21 inch back lengths, which seems reasonable. At 5 feet 10 inches this back length fit me just fine; much taller or shorter people might struggle.

The main point of a pack is to carry a load comfortably, so a little extra weight can be forgiven if a pack carries exceptionally well. Here the Shadow excels. The 4.2 ounce rigid Y frame provides great support, even under heavy loads exceeding 50 pounds. The volume is only 3360 cubic inches (55 L) with an extra 1300 cubic inches (21 L) in the extension collar, however a load has to be pretty dense before you can fit 50 pounds into the pack. Of course there is the opportunity to strap things on the outside, and the Shadow 55L has lots of unique attachment features. Instead of a crampon patch it has two straps with clips, and for ice tool attachments it has a little sleeve with clips at the bottom and bungees at the top. These straps are generally useful for climbers and well thought out, but they all contribute to the weight. The lightweight backpacker who only occasionally takes ice tools and crampons might wish for simpler, lighter, traditional attachment straps.

Black Diamond Shadow 55L Backpack REVIEW - 3
The Y-frame is made from aluminum rod. It provides the basis for the load-carrying abilities of the pack, and at the same time provides good freedom of movement.

The floating lid is attached with two straps that can usually be clipped with one hand – a nice touch. The lid can be instantly unclipped to form a little daypack. Unfortunately the straps supplied are too short for use as a daypack and there aren’t others on the pack that can be scrounged for the purpose.

Black Diamond Shadow 55L Backpack REVIEW - 4
The Black Diamond Shadow 55L has numerous tie-on points for climbing gear.

Apart from the lid, the pack has no external pockets; not even a stub pocket for anchoring snow stakes or poles. The main pack has two internal full-height pockets, one for a foam backpanel pad and one for the aluminum Y frame and a water bladder. I felt a terrible ultralighter’s urge to start cutting out this extra fabric.

The Y-frame has my pet peeve – plastic end protector caps that become unglued from the aluminum and get lost in the innards of the pack when the frame is removed. The frame is held in place by big Velcro tabs that seem redundant. The frame is most easily removed by gently flexing it from the pockets.

The foam backpanel pad has two layers, a 1/8-inch (4 mm) thick closed cell foam and a stiffer white foam material of the same thickness. In a pinch the pad can be unfolded to form a sleeping mat 44 inches long.

Black Diamond Shadow 55L Backpack REVIEW - 5
The removable foam backpanel pad has two layers of different densities.

While the foam pad (which tapers from 11.5 to 10.5 inches wide) is a little narrow for a comfortable sleep, it is enough to make all the difference on a forced bivy. Like many packs with removable padding, getting the foam and Y frame back into their tight pockets is a bit of a struggle and not something to look forward to on a cold morning with clumsy fingers. At bit of practice at home is warranted.

The pack has one neoprene reinforced hydration port (which needed enlargement with a knife to fit a mouthpiece through) and a bungee on the shoulder to hold a drink tube.

The pack can be stripped down to 42.6 ounces for use as a summit pack by removing 16.3 ounces of lid and frame. The hipbelt is not removable. The weight breakdown of the unmodified pack is given in the table below.

Component Weight (oz)
Lid 6.6
Frame 4.5
Foam 5.2
Main packbag 43.4
Total 59.7

Compared to similar packs in the Backpacking Light Gear Guide this is a mid-priced pack with a midrange weight. Where it stands out is its attachment points for climbing gear and its weight carrying capacity.

What’s Unique

  • Little Velcro tags to keep the straps out of harm’s way
  • One-handed fastening of the main compartment straps
  • Aluminum Y-frame
  • Dual-density foam backpad
  • Self-healing silicone and polyurethane coated nylon

In the final analysis this is a fairly heavy pack for its volume by today’s lightweight standards. However it is a very capable load carrier, and for dense climbing loads that exceed the capacity of a frameless pack this may be just what you need.

Recommendations for Improvement

Some further refinements I would like to recommend are:

  • End caps that stay attached to the frame
  • More attention to saving weight – trim excess fabric around seams, use fewer layers of fabric in the harness, and eliminate one of the internal pockets

GoLite Rodeo Backpack REVIEW

Lightweight and versatile snow sports pack with nice features, but falls short in some areas.

Introduction

New for 2006, the frameless GoLite Rodeo at 1500 cubic inches (23 liters) is labeled as a snowboard pack. It has a snowboard sleeve and MP3 player holder, which makes it rock for snowboarders, but it’s versatile enough for a lot of other uses. How does the Rodeo rate as a general snow sports pack, or year-around pack?

What’s Good

  • Lightest snow sports pack we know of
  • Two panel-loading compartments
  • Case for MP3 player or ultra compact digital camera
  • Zippered water-resistant hipbelt pockets
  • Sheds rain and snow
  • Pockets for valuables, goggles, shovel
  • Sleeve for avalanche probe or shovel handle
  • Excellent construction and durable
  • Versatile enough to use as a general-purpose daypack

What’s Not So Good

  • Limited volume for extended winter day trips
  • Limited weight carrying capacity because of its frameless design and thin/soft shoulder straps and hipbelt
  • Hydration system only, no water bottle pockets
  • No ski loops (but skis can be carried on the sides)
  • Hipbelt pockets are not easily accessible

Specifications

  Manufacturer

GoLite

  Year/Model

2006 Rodeo

  Style

Frameless, panel loading, snow sports pack

  Volume

Size L tested, 1500 ci (23 L)

  Weight

1 lb 14.5 oz (865 g) measured weight; manufacturer’s specification 1 lb 12 oz (790 g)

  Fabrics

Main pack body is Arrowhead Cordura polyurethane-coated nylon, top pocket and hipbelt pockets are SilLite HG, front is 420d Cordura twill, bottom is X-pac composite

  Features

Contoured air-channel mesh backpanel, contoured shoulder harness with detachable neoprene MP3 holder, two side compression straps, snowboard sleeve, water-resistant zipper on main compartment, zipper shovel pocket with probe/shovel handle sleeve, webbing hipbelt with hip padding, two zippered hipbelt pockets, top secure storage pocket, side tool holders and loops, internal hydration sleeve, fleece-lined internal pocket for goggles

  Volume To Weight Ratio

49.2 ci/oz size L (based on 1500 ci and a measured weight of 30.5 oz)

  Comfortable Load Carrying Capacity

15 lb (6.8 kg) estimated maximum comfortable load an average person can carry all day

  Carry Load to Pack Weight Ratio

7.9 (based on a 15 lb load and measured weight of 1.91 lb)

  MSRP

$110

Performance

Since the GoLite Rodeo pack has a snowboard sleeve, it would be easy to label it as strictly a snowboard pack. But that would be unfair. For one thing, the snowboard sleeve is easily detached with four side-release buckles, yielding a versatile pack with two panel compartments on the front. For another, other gear (such as skis, snowshoes, a gear bag, or whatever) can easily be attached to the frontpanel instead of a snowboard. In my testing process, I approached the Rodeo with an open mind to see what it could or could not do well.

GoLite Rodeo Snow Sport Backpack REVIEW - 1
The GoLite Rodeo is a 1500 cubic inch panel loading snow sports pack. The front (left photo) has a sleeve for attaching a snowboard, snowshoes, or shovel. The sides (right photo) have a small pocket and hold-down loop for carrying poles.

The Rodeo is essentially a frameless backpack. It does have a 1/8-inch thick flexible foam framesheet that provides a little rigidity, but it is not capable of transferring weight to the hipbelt by itself. For weight transfer to occur, the pack body needs to be stuffed tight with gear to create a “virtual frame” that transfers weight to the hips through its rigidity.

Four contoured mesh-faced foam panels sewn to the backpanel provide padding and channels for ventilation. The contoured shoulder straps are wide (2.5 inches) but they are thin (1/4-inch) and soft, which is good and bad. Their width helps to distribute weight, but their thinness and softness are not conducive to carrying heavier loads. Similarly, the hipbelt consists of two short lightly padded wings attached to a 1.5-inch mesh belt. Since the Rodeo does not have an internal frame, pack weight is split between the shoulder harness and hipbelt, and its weight carrying capacity depends on your ability to carry weight on your shoulders.

GoLite Rodeo Snow Sport Backpack REVIEW - 2
The Rodeo has a thin foam backpanel (top left) with contoured padding attached. Shoulder straps (top right) are wide but thin and soft. The hipbelt consists of short thinly padded wings and webbing.

The Rodeo has several features that make it a specialized winter sports pack, but do not interfere with it functioning as a good general purpose daypack. There are two panel-loading main compartments. The inner compartment is mainly used to stow clothing and has a water-resistant zipper to keep moisture out. It has a hydration sleeve and a fleece-lined pocket for goggles inside. The outer compartment has a sleeve inside for an avalanche probe or shovel handle. A snow shovel with a detachable handle will fit inside, plus a few small clothing items.

Outside pockets on the Rodeo are a mixed bag. There is a zippered security pocket at the top of the pack, a good place for valuables. On one of the shoulder straps there is a neoprene foam pocket for an MP3 player or ultra compact digital camera (anything larger is a tight fit). I found the location good for convenience and keeping the electronics out of the snow when I set the pack down. Each hipbelt wing has an attached zippered water-resistant pocket to conveniently stow smaller items. However, when the pack is on, the hipbelt pockets are located under your elbows, so they are not easy to access. Each side of the pack has a small tool pocket and hold-down, which can be used for ski or trekking poles.

GoLite Rodeo Snow Sport Backpack REVIEW - 3
An exploded view (top left) of the Rodeo shows its two panel-loading compartments plus a panel for attaching gear to the outside. A water-resistant security pocket at the top (top right) has ample room for valuables and/or small items. The hipbelt pockets (middle left) are water-resistant and roomy, but not very easy to reach under the elbows. GoLite includes a shoulder strap mounted padded case (middle right) for an MP3 player or small digital camera. Inside the main compartment resides a fleece-lined pocket (bottom left) for goggles or glasses. The outside panel-loading pocket (bottom right) has a sleeve for a shovel handle (shown) or avalanche probe. The shovel blade can also be put in the pocket or carried assembled under the outside gear sleeve.

Note that hydration with the Rodeo pack is by hydration bladder only. There are no side pockets to carry water bottles. In the wintertime this approach actually works better – the hydration bladder is against your back to keep the water warmed, and an insulated sleeve on your delivery hose (not included) keeps water from freezing.

The most noticeable feature on the Rodeo is the snowboard sleeve on the frontpanel. Rather than a gear cradle, which is attached at the bottom, the sleeve is open on four sides and is attached with two straps and four quick-release buckles. I tested it with a snowboard, backcountry skis, and snowshoes and found that it handles a snowboard or snowshoes well. A snowboard slips under the sleeve, while snowshoes can either be secured to the face of the sleeve or under it. Each strap has two neoprene patches to grip items and prevent them from sliding.

GoLite Rodeo Snow Sport Backpack REVIEW - 4
Although the GoLite Rodeo is targeted as a snowboard pack, it will carry other snow conveyances reasonably well. Skis (left) are best attached on the sides under the panel straps, with the tips tied together in an A-frame to spread the tails. Snowshoes (center) can be attached under the outside panel or over it (as shown), leaving room for a snow shovel. The pack easily cradles a snowboard (right) and carries it well, although there is some tendency for the board to hit your calves.

Skis are best carried on the sides of the pack so they don’t interfere with walking. Since the pack does not have ski loops, I attached them under the panel straps on the sides of the pack. This arrangement worked, but was far from ideal because the skis blocked access to the panel-loading pack.

As far as roominess, I found the Rodeo’s 1500 cubic inches (23 L) adequate to pack my normal cold weather alpine day tripping gear, but it was a tight fit. I would prefer an extra 500 cubic inches, part of it in the form of two durable X-pac lower side pockets instead of the small pole pockets.

Besides volume limitations, I have some concerns about the comfortable weight carrying capacity of the Rodeo. The pack weight with my normal winter day trip gear, including food and water, is about 12 to 13 pounds. Attaching a snowboard or backcountry skis adds another 8 to 10 pounds, bringing the total weight up to about 20 to 22 pounds. That kind of weight goes beyond the comfortable load carrying capacity of this pack. In contrast to GoLite’s rating of 25 pounds, I feel that the maximum comfortable load for the Rodeo is around 15 pounds, 20 pounds at the most. The pack does not have a frame, and the shoulder straps and hipbelt are too thin and soft for comfortably carrying weight. It gets down to how much weight you can comfortably carry on your shoulders.

Bottom line, the Rodeo is a lightweight in more ways than one. Although it is the lightest snow sports pack we know of, it is short on volume and weight carrying capacity. Most snow sports packs have an internal frame and a more substantial suspension system for carrying weight, which also make them relatively heavy for their volume. The Rodeo is designed to attach a snowboard, but doesn’t really have the weight-carrying capacity to carry it plus normal snow sports and cold weather gear. But the Rodeo concept still has hope. Its present design is suitable for carrying lightweight snowshoes. If a lightweight frame (like the corrugated plastic frame in the GoLite Vision Pack) and a more substantial suspension system were added, the Rodeo could do the job and still weigh significantly less than many other snow sports packs.

So how versatile is the Rodeo? The snowboard sleeve easily detaches with four side-release buckles to yield a fairly normal year-around daypack. The top pocket and two panel compartments allow good organization and convenient access. Its volume and weight carrying capacity are about right to carry everything needed for an alpine day hike, or to carry gear for yourself and a companion. The main deficiency is side pockets; I would prefer to have two durable side pockets mounted low to provide a space for water bottles and frequently used gear.

GoLite Rodeo Snow Sport Backpack REVIEW - 5
Beyond snow sports, I carried the Rodeo (sans snowboard sleeve) on several dry weather day hikes, and found it to be a lightweight, comfortable, and versatile daypack. But I missed having side pockets. The balanced rock in the background is a common sight in southern Utah.

What’s Unique

The Rodeo is especially suited for carrying a snowboard, and it provides places to put specialized winter sports gear (avalanche beacon and probe, shovel, and goggles) to keep them handy.

Recommendations for Improvement

Although the Rodeo is lightweight and versatile, it falls short in the volume and weight carrying capacity needed for alpine day tripping carrying a snowboard or skis. Some specific recommendations are:

  • Increase the volume to about 2000 cubic inches to provide adequate room for bulky cold weather clothing
  • Add a lightweight removable framesheet (perhaps similar to the one in the Vision pack), and add more and stiffer padding to the shoulder straps and hipbelt
  • Add durable lower side pockets for water bottles or convenient storage
  • Move the hipbelt pockets from the side to the front to make them more convenient
  • Add ski loops to the lower sides to make the pack more suitable for carrying skis

Integral Designs Pertex Wind Jacket SPOTLITE REVIEW

A 4.5 ounce jacket with quality components.

Overview

The Integral Designs Pertex Wind Jacket is a 4.5 ounce (as measured, size large) windshirt with few frills but some nice touches. It is heavier than the lightest jackets on the market, but includes a full zipper, a hood and more durable fabric than some of the lighter wind shirts. And it’s $80 price tag is quite attractive.

The Pertex 685 fabric in this wind shirt is tougher and heavier than the thin fabrics on 3 ounce wind shells. At 1.85 ounces per square yard it is double the fabric weight of the lighest windshirts. But the fabric is noticeably tougher than the lighter fabrics and has a comfortable, soft feel. I did not do long term testing, but am confident this jacket would last longer and stand up to tougher treatment than most 3 ounce wind shirts. The number 4.5 YKK zipper is also heavier than in “those other windshirts”. The jacket fits easily into the included silnylon stuff sack, which adds a skinny 0.2 ounces to the total package.

I’ve had my Pertex Wind Jacket out on a number of winter training runs, along with some short overnight trips. I have found it to be at the upper end of breathability and comfort among the many wind shirts I have tested this winter. On warm uphill runs it stays dryer and cooler inside the jacket than most other windshirts. I could do my usual run up Brown Mountain in the Tucson mountains with the zipper completely closed and still stay reasonably dry and comfortable. In similar conditions, most other jackets needed to be opened at the chest to prevent overheating. The shaped hood is comfortable and fits securely over your head despite having only elastic closures. It is a good bivy jacket, and I’ve used it with success in combination with a light insulating layer. The hood is especially comfortable in a bivy; it lacks annoying drawstrings and toggles, but the elastic hood closure is comfortable and stays on your head in a night of tossing and turning. The fit of the jacket runs smaller than most – consider upgrading one size if you want a roomy cut or if you have long arms. Overall construction quality is good, with nicely finished seams and reinforced stitching at the zipper ends.

If I had to complain about anything in this jacket it would be the relatively small sizing. This can be easily remedied by sizing up. Although not the lightest jacket on the market, it has a durable zipper and fabric, and it’s $80 price tag beats just about every other competing wind shirt.



Left Image: The hood on the Pertex Wind Jacket is comfortable and hugs your head, but lacks adjustability. Right Image: The Pertex Wind Jacket packs down into a tight package in the included stuff sack.

Features and Specifications

  • 4.5 oz (128 g) as measured, men’s size L; Manufacturer’s specification, 4.9 oz (139 g), stuff sack is 0.2 oz as measured
  • Full length zipper
  • Hood with elastic closure
  • Elastic hem and cuffs
  • Pertex 685 shell fabric with DWR, 1.85 oz per yd2, 40d microfibre ripstop nylon
  • No pockets
  • Silnylon stuff sack included
  • MSRP $80

Petzl MYO XP LED Headlamp REVIEW

Three-watt collimated LED headlamp with rear-mount battery pack that misses perfection by just a couple of features.

Introduction

Petzl MYO XP LED Headlamp REVIEW - 1

To borrow from author Dan Jenkins, the Petzl MYO XP is almost dead solid perfect. This high-output LED headlamp is very bright and in two innovative triumphs, offers a turbo-like boost mode and an optical diffuser to tame the pencil beam into a soft floodlight. It’s very well crafted and likely to last for many seasons of hard use. It’s comfortable to wear and offers the option of a removable top bucket strap, all at a fairly reasonable weight. Dead solid perfect status is denied only because the MYO XP lacks current regulation and true waterproofness. So very close.

What’s Good

  • Very bright output that’s superbright using boost mode
  • Optical diffuser that tames the pencil beam into a soft floodlight, without resorting to auxiliary LEDs
  • Battery life indicator
  • Removable top bucket strap
  • Tiltable lamphead
  • Hideaway power switch
  • Beefy, snag-protected power cable
  • Solid build quality

What’s Not So Good

  • No current regulation
  • Not immersible
  • At 6 ounces with batteries, not particularly light

Features and Specifications

  Manufacturer

Petzl

  Year/Model

2005 MYO XP

  Type

Single 3-watt collimated LED headlamp with rear-mount battery pack

  Weight

Measured: 5.9 oz (170 g) with 3 alkaline AA batteries
Manufacturer’s specification: 175 g with 3 alkaline AAs

  Batteries

3xAA alkaline, lithium, NiMH cells

  Regulated?

No

  Immersible?

No

  Headstrap

“Bucket”-style with removable topstrap

  Modes

Three intensity levels, plus boost and flash

  Features

Flip-up diffuser lens creates a floodlight
Battery condition indicator helps track remaining illumination time
Lockable power switch and ratcheted tilting lamphead

  Manufacturer’s Battery Life Claims

70 / 90 / 170 hours usage in hi/med/low modes

  Manufacturer’s Beam Distance Claims

45 /35 / 20 m (148 / 115 / 66 ft) beam range with fresh batteries in hi/med/low modes

  MSRP

$70

Overview

The flood of ever more sophisticated and useful LED headlamps continues, and this is one tide backpackers are happy to swim in. Enter the Petzl MYO XP, Petzl’s powerful foray into the all-LED high-output technical headlamp market. It’s bright, it’s versatile, and it weighs 6 ounces with three AA alkaline batteries.

The MYO XP employs a single, collimated, high-output 3-watt Luxeon LED that throws a bright white pencil beam a long, long way. It has three brightness levels plus flash; in addition, the XP offers a “boost” mode that gives high-intensity light (ranging from 150-200% of high mode in our tests) for a brief period. Another trick in the MYO kit is the floodlight feature. Using a low-tech answer to a high-tech dilemma, the XP is fitted with a flip-up diffuser that broadens the normal pencil beam into a broad floodlight for camp use. Petzl also provides a battery life indicator to track power consumption.

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The Petzl MYO XP headlamp uses a very effective diffuser lens (right) to tame the hyperbright LED’s pencil beam into a soft, broad campsite and reading light.

My measurements show the MYO XP to be the brightest light I’ve yet tested. With new alkaline batteries, high output was 1,540 lux and boost mode a dazzling 2,900. Particularly effective is the diffuser lens, which tames the hyperbright LED’s pencil beam into a soft, broad campsite and reading light. A strictly optical alternative to multi-LED schemes, Petzl clearly has a winning approach with the lens.

The MYO XP also addresses the dilemma of whether to go with a simple or bucket-style headband by making the top strap easily removable. This slender strap provided adequate stability for running and other high-impact nighttime activities.

Design and Construction

Controls and Operation

Two button switches perch atop the MYO XP lamphead. The larger and taller button operates the combination power and mode switch in this sequence: high, medium, low, flash and off. There’s no mode memory on power-up so the XP always starts on high. The second button – smaller and shorter – is the boost switch. Boost works independently of the power/mode switch, providing maximum output regardless of what mode the light is in, including off. The boost switch is a press-and-hold affair that puts the XP in boost either until released or it reaches the preset time or heat limit – whichever comes first. Upon reaching the temperature limit, boost is disabled until the lamphead has cooled sufficiently. Petzl specifies a 20-second maximum boost time; I achieved maximums somewhat short of that with fresh batteries, greater than that as the batteries wore (understandable, because heat was no longer an issue). Boost intensity decreases with battery condition.

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Two buttons on top of the MYO XP lamphead control power and mode. The smaller button (on the left) is the boost switch. The larger button is the power and mode button. To the right is the battery power meter. (Center photo) The power cord is routed through the hinge pivot ensuring that a snagged cord won’t change the lamphead pivot angle.

Lamphead

The ratcheted lamphead adjusts from straight ahead to a downward tilt greater than 45 degrees. It reliably holds the set position. There’s not much upward tilt from horizontal, which might be a limitation to some users. As an added feature, rotating the lamphead upward to the maximum amount possible places a locking tab over the power switch. While it’s still possible to operate the power and boost switches in this position, doing so accidentally is unlikely. A colored LED on the lamphead’s side blinks the batteries’ general condition whenever the lamp is running. It’s green initially then changes color as the batteries wear, first to yellow-orange then red-orange.

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(Left) The pliable rubber battery box cover peels away from the base for access and can be opened with gloves on. (Middle) While correct battery alignment is marked using large +/- symbols molded into the black battery case, they’re not as obvious as I’d like, nor are the positive and negative terminals easy to tell apart. (Reversing battery polarity can zap an LED light in short order.) (Right) The thick power cable is stoutly reinforced on either end and has a short coiled section to take up slack and reduce shock to the cable ends should it ever snag in use.

Battery Box and Power Cable

The pliable rubber battery box cover peels away from the base for access; there are no screws or latches and no tools are required. It can be opened while wearing thin-to-medium gloves or mittens, but I needed bare hands to change batteries. The cover is permanently attached and cannot be lost. While correct battery alignment is marked using large +/- symbols molded into the black battery case, they’re not as obvious as I’d like, nor are the positive and negative terminals easy to tell apart. (Reversing battery polarity can zap an LED light in short order.) The batteries are held tightly in place to prevent their accidentally falling out. A single clip holds the power cable to the right side of the headstrap. The thick cable is stoutly reinforced on either end and has a short coiled section to take up slack and reduce shock to the cable ends should it ever snag in use. If you do snag it you won’t yank the lamphead from the set angle because the cable enters the lamphead through the pivot point. It’s the most confidence-inspiring power cable I’ve seen, and indicative of the MYO XP’s meticulous and robust design.

Headstrap

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A familiar bucket headstrap design with a twist, the MYO XP’s top strap is half the width of the main strap and is removable.

A familiar bucket headstrap design with a twist, the MYO XP’s top strap is half the width of the main strap and is removable. It clips in with slender buckles that don’t look up to the task but proved adequately stout in our test; they do require a tool to open, though. The main strap can be removed for washing but doing so requires a rather elaborate unweaving process. It helps to pay attention so that reweaving isn’t too painful.

Petzl claims water resistance for the MYO XP and I agree with this assessment. It’s clearly not protected against immersion but isn’t going to be affected by moderate rain. I also note that because the lamphead is quite recessed to accommodate the diffuser lens, it collects spray and dust and will likely collect snow and ice in wintry conditions, but with the benefit of being very safe from mechanical damage. Ours remains scratch-free.

Performance

With fresh batteries the MYO XP is bright, very bright. In high mode it’s the brightest headlamp I’ve yet tested and in boost mode, it’s more than twice as bright as the next brightest – testament to what a 3-watt LED can do. Note that in all modes other than boost, the 3-watt light is “underdriven;” that is, putting out far less light than it’s capable of. There are at least three practical reasons for this: 1) At 3 watts considerable heat is generated, requiring an aggressive heatsink to dissipate heat and protect both the LED and the circuitry; 2) battery life would be dramatically reduced and 3) output that intense is seldom, if ever needed by backpackers for extended periods. In practice, the XP’s output is similar to that of a 1-watt headlamp until the boost call is placed to the engine room. Then, it melts all comers.

I measured beam intensity and width at all output levels from our standard 2-foot distance, with and without the diffuser lens in place. The bare, collimated LED throws a beam typical of other Luxeon-powered headlights: narrow and very bright white in the beam center, surrounded by a far dimmer halo (beam spill). The diffuser lens broadens the beam into a soft, even and wide floodlight with no hotspot. Of note also, is the light’s color quality. Compared side-by-side with a Gerber 3-watt Luxeon flashlight, the XP’s beam is a very neutral white versus the flashlight’s rather sickly yellow. Flashlight aficionados call this color variation the “Luxeon lottery” and it looks as though our MYO is a winner.

At 2 feet the bare MYO XP beam center is 5-6 inches wide. Flip up the diffuser lens and the beam broadens dramatically to about 2 feet wide – a huge change. The diffuse beam’s intensity appears even to the eye but our light meter showed a drop of about 50% from beam center to edge, 1 foot off-axis. Fifty percent may sound dramatic but to the eye it’s literally not detectable, because eyes easily compensate for such a minor difference. By contrast, the bare LED beam drop-off at 1 foot is roughly a thousand-fold. This, you see.

MYO XP
Output Intensity (in Lux), measured from 2 feet
Bare Diffuser
Center 1 ft off-axis Center 1 ft off-axis
High 1,560 18 85 35
Medium 890 10 48 24
Low 325 5 17 10
Boost 2,900 40 180 75

Because the MYO XP lacks current management, output doesn’t settle into an extended steady period like effectively regulated lights. In high mode the initial dazzling output drops like a rock, losing a third of its intensity in the first hour, dropping to initial medium level at 4 hours and to fifty percent of initial power at 5, so the gaudy maximum lux measurements need to be taken with a grain of salt. High mode never did exhibit a flat output stretch in the 24 hours I ran the test.

Medium mode also drops steadily from the start, but not as precipitously as high mode. It took almost 12 hours to drop fifty percent and over 20 hours to drop to initial low mode equivalent. Perhaps most importantly, from 12 hours onward medium mode outperformed the high mode and took almost 40 hours to drop to the level high was at when I terminated that test (100 lux), yielding an extra 16 hours of use. I let the medium test run on to investigate wringing as much life as I could out of a single battery set. Output seemed to hit a base level of about 50-60 lux and settled there from hours 47 to 60, when I terminated the test. The residual light output was similar to what you’d get from a button cell light with half-used batteries, certainly not light you’d go predawn climbing with but still enough for simple campsite activity.

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Petzl MYO XP LED Headlamp run times.

Tests run at room temperature (70-80 degree F) with alkaline batteries from a single batch.

I did some boost mode “snapshots” during the medium mode test to track relative output as the batteries wore. I used medium because our feeling is that nighttime travel is best accommodated by hiking with medium mode (or even low) using boost occasionally as required. I only did a few boost tests, with each only long enough to collect a measurement because I didn’t want to measurably impact battery life. There’s no question that frequent boost use will noticeably reduce battery life; however, I believe that medium plus occasional boost will far outlast high using no boost. Initially, boost is about three times medium output (2,900 vs. 890). At 12, 16, and 20 hours it’s more than double (1,140 vs. 435, 1,040 vs. 380, 850 vs. 335). Once output has dropped much below 200 lux the boost mode didn’t visually differ from switching it to high, regardless of the measurements.

Maximum boost duration ranged from about 18 seconds to 22 or so. Boost time seems temperature limited when batteries are fresh and time limited when they’re well worn.

Petzl’s specs are for the battery meter to change to yellow when batteries are 70 percent drained and red at 90 percent. During our tests the meter stayed on green until output dropped below about 400 lux. I never saw what I’d describe as yellow; it’s possible I simply missed it, but the first change from green I’ve noticed is to orange, then orange slowly becomes reddish over time. Even at a dim 50-lux output it’s an orangey red. I’ll cautiously call the power meter somewhat useful. Note too that due to battery rebound, after the light’s been off for a time even weak batteries will give a period of relatively bright light and the meter can bounce back to green, only to revert to orange in a few minutes. Wait for a while after first turning on the light to gain a fair assessment of battery health.

In the Field

I took the MYO XP on several adventures, both nighttime navigation exercises and backpacking trips. In either role it’s a very, very competent headlamp. Banish any lingering thought you may have that incandescent lights still hold a role in the backpacking market – LEDs can now do it all. The XP is bright in a useful way: the light is a natural white and free from distracting artifacts and weird color-fringing. The beam throws a long, long way and there’s still enough spill to illuminate off-axis features such as trail blazes. Petzl’s “killer app” may be the boost mode, which erases any doubts about what’s ahead when needed but allows the light to run at a much lower intensity the vast majority of the time.

As I noted, my favored nighttime navigation mode is to use the MYO XP in medium, occasionally relying on boost to get through sketchy spots. This approach both extends battery life and preserves night vision. The only fly in the ointment is holding the boost switch down to use it, a bother when using trekking poles or, say, navigating a slippery log while stream crossing. Perhaps a single-push timed mode would be better?

The rap against single LED, high-output (1-watt and greater) headlamps is that they lack a truly useful nontechnical light for camp chores and reading. The XP’s diffuser puts that concern to rest without resorting to hanging extra low-output LEDs on the lamphead, an approach every maker uses, including Petzl. Those of us who fashion homemade diffusers for our Eos’s can only gaze longingly at the broad even beam created by this little flip-up lens. Multi-LED schemes seem excessively complicated and hopelessly archaic in the face of this low-tech but entirely effective tactic.

The MYO XP is comfortable for long stints. It’s balanced and the battery pack doesn’t dig into the scalp. The little top strap proves up to the task of stabilizing the light in our tests; trail runners shouldn’t be put off by its slender profile. Without the top strap the light is still comfortable but will likely slip if you’re engaged in a limbo competition around the campfire. Like all headlamps using separate battery packs, the XP isn’t too comfortable for reading in bed while lying on your back; however, the rear-mounted batteries stay nice and warm under a hood during cold weather, an important performance consideration.

Batteries, and Realistic Run Times

Three AA batteries provide long life at 69 grams per set for alkalines, 44 grams for lithiums. The weight-conscious will likely compare the XP against less hefty lights that use two AAs or three AAAs; base your decision on whether you can get by with a single set of batteries with the heavier XP so to avoid carrying spares. Use our runtime charts as a rough guideline for projecting your likely use. A predawn wintertime summit bid presents a completely different consumption scenario than a summer’s week on a well-established trail.

Petzl’s battery life claims seem hopelessly optimistic. While it’s true that one can still perform very simple tasks in the faint glimmer of an LED on ninety-percent dead batteries, the notion of performing technical nighttime navigation is a dream, to be generous, once they’re that far gone. There’s a huge difference between traveling a rocky trail and finding a spork in your backpack.

Assessment

The MYO XP ups the performance bar with the highest output I’ve yet measured from an LED headlamp. And, the diffuser lens is so effective it renders the competition that combine a Luxeon with two or more 5 mm LEDs moot. Few fair-weather backpackers will need the XP’s lighting prowess unless they plan on nighttime off-trail exploration or predawn climbs, but when the weather turns foul and the days shorten this light becomes a very attractive option, at a reasonable 6 ounces. (The Tikka XP headlamp addresses the lightweight crowd by offering a smaller, lighter 1-watt Luxeon-plus-diffuser light that also features boost mode.)

Who’s this light for? Many lightweight backpackers will never require the XP’s dazzling regular output or boost mode. Anybody who’s through-hiked the PCT carrying only a button-cell flashlight would be hard to convince to take along a full-featured high-output headlamp, but for anybody tackling extended after-dark travel, winter camping, predawn climbs, trail running or caving, it’s likely that the MYO XP will leap onto your short list.

As I review this XP there’s little apparent direct competition except the new Princeton Tex Apex, a heavier and more complex headlamp (but regulated and immersible). As it stands, the 3-watt XP easily outperforms our current favorite Princeton Tec Eos, but at considerably greater weight and cost.

Value

At $70 the MYO XP is an expensive headlamp but given its performance, versatility, cutting-edge 3-watt Luxeon LED and material and build quality, it’s priced on par with the competition.

What’s Unique

Extraordinarily bright technical light also becomes a very friendly campsite light by using the diffuser lens (no auxiliary LEDs). Boost mode untangles the trickiest of nighttime mysteries. Removable top strap gives users the welcome option of either having the extra support and stability or avoiding the unnecessary annoyance. Battery life indicator reduces guessing about the available remaining light. Coiled power cord eliminates branch-snagging slack and helps protect the connections. Build quality inspires confidence.

Recommendations for Improvement

The MYO XP would benefit greatly from effective current regulation, now pretty much standard in this market segment. A single-push timed boost mode would leave hands free for more important tasks, and no usefulness would be lost if it were programmed so that a second push switched boost off. Slotting the battery box strap guides would make it easier to remove for comfort while reading in bed. Correct battery alignment should be more obvious in dim light and by touch. Battery life indicator colors could be better delineated. I’d also like to see Petzl upgrade the MYO XP to be immersible.