Roger I hear you on library access, I no longer have access either, and I'm not paying on a per standard basis.
Hear is a good link on Tongue tear testing http://www.uni.edu/tapp/pdf%20files/Tongue%20Tear%20Method.pdf
Here is a tester for pucture/propagation testing: http://www.qualitest-inc.com/elmendorf.htm Appears at to be a fairly simple machine, "appears" ;-)
I believe near duplication of ASTM standards is possible, but not neccassary. If 12 different Sils are tested, several 70Ds, cubens, WPBs, Down proofs, etc. A comparative scale will emerge, and with manufacturer test reports for 2-3 or more of the fabrics being tested, the results become scaleable to what ever standard, ie. Brinnel vs Rockwell. Testing need only be consistent across all samples.



