Interesting…
In my mind I was still comparing the mens Helium and Ultralite. There are indeed some differences (such as stated 13 and 19 oz of 850+ FP down) between the womens Helium and Ultralite, but the outcome might not be as clear.
For starters, let's compare girth measurements: (shoulder/hip/foot)
Wms Helium: 58/58/38
Ultralite: 59/51/38
So the Wms Helium is actually 7" wider through the body. That'll "absorb" some of the extra down weight.
I laid both bags down on a hardwood floor and compared their loft at the head (bottom of face opening), mid-leg, and end of foot:
Wms Helium: 7/6.25/9
Ultralite: 7.75/6/7
The Wms Helium has a pronounced anatomical footbox whereas the tested Ultralite did not. More down here.
My guesstimate is that the extra torso space and footbox in the Wms Helium accounts for about 4 ounces of down–totally out-of-the-air, but I think reasonable given visually apparent volume differences. That still leaves us with the Wms Helium having a couple more ounces of down.
Frankly, that would make me wonder, too. I next weighed the two bags: Wms Helium (reg) 2# 0oz; Ultralite (5'6) 1# 9oz. Hmmm. There is a 7 ounce weight difference. But still, more down…
Upon palpation, the bags feel as though the density of their down is roughly equivalent. I tried to be as objective as possible. Actually, some weird senory feedback. The Helium felt as though it concentrated a greater percentage of down in the lower leg area. The Helium also felt a bit, well, lumpier? Slightly more synthetic-ish? That could be a result of increased density of down?
Visual inspection shows that the Ultralite's draft tube is approximately 50% thicker. The Ultralite draft collar is about 2.5 inches of loft, 4 inches in depth, fully circumferential and without gap between it and the draft tube. It also has a bungee to cinch it down. The Helium's "passive collar" is truly hard to distinguish from hood ruff.
General wonderings: Would the smaller internal volume of the Ultralite yield a more heat-efficient bag? From experience I can say that the substantial draft collar can make a, well, substantial difference. But is it enough of a difference to choose one bag over the other? And would the wider mid-body of the Wms Helium be more comfortable for her, or would there be a loss of heating efficiency?
It's a more difficult race to determine than I earlier believed. The Wms Helium is indeed quite a nice bag, and it seems like it might have more density of down. If my above guesstimates for down distribution are reasonably accurate, would the extra couple ounces of down merit the Helium? Or would the lack of a real draft collar necessitate it? I'm not so sure. However, there is still a 7 ounce weight difference.
The Helium obviously uses more down in the footbox; if the user will bring and wear down booties anyway, will this be important? Maybe, maybe not. A few ounces of down applied in a garment such as a down vest or jacket, instead of the bag, could add versatility to the overall system (and potentially reduce weight a bit more).
If it's cold enough to use the draft collar, she'd have the hood cinched down anyway, which will help reduce heat through the collar area. I suspect that the Wms Helium is indeed warmer than the Ultralite. The question is, is it worth the extra nearly half-pound? In my mind, down booties and jacket would take care of any warmth differential. But if the bag is warmer, and you got a great price on it, the waters become murkier…
Brad