I agree with Rex’s original point: for REI members (41 years myself), “10% off” (with no dividend) is the same as the regular price. Â Mostly. Â You get the 10% months sooner. Â You don’t have to spend the 10% off at REI. Â 10% off saves you 10% of the sales tax which the dividend does not.
I also acknowledge that non-members will see savings they wouldn’t otherwise.
In the 1970s and 1980s, dividend percentages used to vary and averaged 10%. Â That’s still all they promise – they’ll be dividends (legally, there have to be, if they have positive margins) and the dividends have in the past averaged 10%.
REI is one of the larger co-ops nationally, but the larger ones are agricultural – Blue Diamond Almonds, Ocean Spray, Land O Lakes, etc – co-ops of growers who go in together to process and market their commodities and then margins are distributed on the basis of patronage (bushels of almonds, gallons of milk, etc). Â The most numerous co-ops in the top 100 nationally are member-owned electrical co-operatives which are almost all in rural areas that were left un-energized by the investor-owned utilities through the 1930s (1940s here in Alaska) and addressed by the Rural Electrification Act.
I do wonder how REI gets away without any democratic governance. Â It used to be that members could run to be on the board of directors. Â Now the board nominates candidates and members “vote” on a ballot with a single choice – kind of like in Cuba or Zimbabwe. Â Democratic governance is required by the tax law in the co-op realms I work in. Â I remember getting REI ballots with multiple candidates, reading their statements and voting accordingly. Â OTOH, REI does seem well run, and I appreciate that they’ve stuck to (mostly)* muscle-powered sports. Â The biggest tweak I’d want is for them to include weights of EVERYTHING they sell. Â Why not? Â Its origins were in climbing equipment.
*I’d argue downhill skiing isn’t muscle-powered since $50,000,0000 of equipment (and a $79 lift ticket) are required to take you up the mountain. Â Nordic? Â Yup. Â Randonee? Yup. Â Alpine? Â No.