Topic

Tips for getting best location accuracy from cell phones

Viewing 7 posts - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)
Joseph Elfelt BPL Member
PostedOct 29, 2020 at 10:42 am

I am a software developer in the field of online maps.  Here are a few tips to help you get the best location accuracy from your smartphone.

Android

Go into settings and display the screen where you turn location services on/off. You should see three options. They have slightly different names on different phones.

1. High accuracy
If this setting is selected then your phone will determine your location using data from the satellites, cell towers, wi-fi hotspots, etc. This setting should really be called medium accuracy since the reality is that data from cell towers can degrade the more accurate data from the satellites.

2. GPS only
This setting only uses data from the satellites and will give you the most accurate location.

3. Power saving
This setting does not use any data from the satellites and will give you the least accurate location.

iPhone

You can make an iPhone use data from only the satellites by putting it into airplane mode. You can test your standalone navigation apps to see if they work in airplane mode. And if you use any web page that displays your location then you can try opening the web page while you are online and then putting your phone into airplane mode.

Beginning with iOS 14 Apple has added a feature that can decrease the accuracy of your coordinates. See this article.
https://9to5mac.com/2020/08/12/ios-14-precise-location/

I tested this on my iPhone 11 by telling safari to *not* use precise location. Then I opened a webpage that displayed my coordinates and accuracy value. Yikes! The accuracy value was a bit over 2 miles. So if you are using an iPhone with iOS 14 and you want accurate coordinates then you need to make certain that the phone is set to use “precise” location for whatever software you are using. Of course an accuracy value of 2 miles should be a clue to you that something needs to be tweaked….

Bonus tip

If you are conveying your coordinates to anyone then always give three pieces of information:
1. Coordinates
2. Format (decimal degrees, degrees and decimal minutes, UTM, etc)
3. Accuracy value

GPS chips always produce both coordinates and an accuracy value. If you are using software that only displays the coordinates and does not also display the accuracy value, then get rid of that software and find something that does what you need while also displaying the accuracy value.

PostedNov 3, 2020 at 4:39 pm

For android, locus maps, oruxmaps and caltopo are amazing.   Free or cheap maps of most places in the world.

 

iPhone, appears gaia is the app of choice,Paid maps.  Caltopo I think may also be available and is an amazing trip planning and nav software.

PostedNov 4, 2020 at 10:13 am

Great info!  Question:  I recently took a two week trip and had my Android phone in airplane mode and battery saving mode, using Avenza to assist with navigation.  Above it is written that in power saving mode for Androids, satellite data isn’t used.  However, it was my assumption that in airplane mode all cell tower communication is blocked yet location still worked on my phone.  So my question is:  is my assumption that airplane mode blocks all cell tower communication incorrect?  Or does power saving mode still use satellite data?

Joseph Elfelt BPL Member
PostedNov 4, 2020 at 10:50 am

In airplane mode (1) you cannot make phone calls, text or surf internet, but (2) location services still work unless you are using an older android version.

When location services on an android is set to power saving, then the phonwe will not get data from the satellites but will get any other location data that is available – including location data based on technology related to cell tower triangulation.

Thus on your trip the phone was able to show your location by using data from cell towers.  I’m curious what kind of accuracy values you saw.

PostedNov 10, 2020 at 8:27 am

Joseph, I wasn’t monitoring my cell phone much.  Just a couple times a day to gauge approximate distance to destinations and general progress.  I didn’t rely on it much for turn-by-turn direction so it’s difficult to say what the accuracy was.  I certainly didn’t notice any accuracy issues as there were some times that I was near trail intersections and the phone’s location seemed pretty accurate compared to my actual location.

Viewing 7 posts - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)
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