Gossamer WPB jackets, running 4-6 oz generally, will feel like you are getting wet in heavy rain even when not, because the fabric has almost no insulative value and the temp inside and out are the same. And if the breathability is not great, the condensation inside will also be as cold as the rain.
This is easily remedied by putting on a long sleeved light fleece top under the jacket, assuming you carry fleece as I always do, even in hot weather, because in mountain weather the temp can drop suddenly.
The DWR is another issue. Without it, the fabric will wet out in heavy rain. Cannot imagine that it can allow water vapor to pass through when it is soaked, as nylon will be because it absorbs water. So even if the HH holds, you will be soaked by your own perspiration, that will soon soak even a fleece top underneath a jacket. Would expect that to actually increase, rather than decrease, the prospects of hypothermia.
It is a bear to get a handle on which products have a DWR coat that will last any length of time. One BPL poster stated that his Torrentshell Jacket wetted out right away, even though ‘Deluge DWR’ is regarded as one of the better ones, and that is a heavier jacket, not one of the gossamer ones.
There are some older articles on BPL that may help:
http://www.backpackinglight.com/cgi-bin/backpackinglight/ul_wpb_jackets_sotmr_part2.html
https://www.backpackinglight.com/cgi-bin/backpackinglight/rietveld-mountain-sul-4b.html
Have tried lots of brands, and find that the expensive ones, like Patagonia last longer.
So with an M-10, about 8.5 oz in XL, have not gotten wet yet. May take a chance with Luke’s Ultralite 4 oz jacket for a lot less $ to lighten the load >4 oz and take up less space.
The spray recoats also vary greatly. Tectron Wet Guard spray was the best I ever found, but it is no longer available, and the replacement product contains silicone that may disable some WPBs. It did that with a pair of Salomon boots, allowing water to totally drench, both inside and out, boots labelled ‘Climashield Waterproof’ in a matter of seconds in heavy rain.
Some products from established manufacturers without silicone are:
McNett Revivex pump spray
Kiwi Camp Dry Performance Fabric Protector (Blue can, NOT the red or green cans)
Granger’s Universal Footwear Waterproofer (pump or aerosol)
3M Scotch Gard Heavy Duty Water Repellent for Outdoor Fabrics
(BTW, Atsko Silicone Water-Guard, as the name states, contains silicone, and unless Atsko Inc has been bought out by McNett, is not a McNett product.)
Before spraying, I follow Editor Roger Caffin’s advice to wash with Atsko Sport-Wash to remove oils and other contamination that may disable the WPB, and then dry.
Some time in the dryer after applying the spray also helps. Revivex says use medium temp setting, but of course, dryers are different. I found that when the jacket felt about half way between medium and hot after 10-15 mins worked best after about half an hour.
Also, Suggest not using a wash-in product on WPB rain gear, as it may clog the pores on the inside of the material.)
Still on the last two cans of Tectron. Will have to pick my poison when they are empty.
Happy Trails, Rain or Shine.