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painting titanium

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Viewing 25 posts - 1 through 25 (of 42 total)
Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 26, 2015 at 6:13 pm

We all know that before you paint a smooth metal surface, you need to rough up the metal so that the paint can stick better. With a normal metal, we might use Emery paper, steel wool, or sandpaper. However, titanium is awfully hard. In order to make paint stick better, I'm afraid that I might need something aggressive like a powered steel wire wheel or a steel file.

Any suggestions?

–B.G.–

Dan Yeruski BPL Member
PostedMar 26, 2015 at 6:33 pm

If the piece is big enough use a bench model belt sander or hand held one.

PostedMar 26, 2015 at 6:42 pm

Bob,
Do you have access to a sandblaster? I worked on a project that required bonding to Ti foil and sandblasting worked well and was fast. Foil will curl and needs to be blasted on both sides.

Cliff

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 26, 2015 at 6:51 pm

"Self-etching primer?"

I've never heard of such a thing.

I don't have any sandblaster, and I don't have any big sanders.

I worked on some thick aluminum one time, and I used a wire brush-wheel in an electric drill. There is a steel flat file. That's about as heavy as the tools I have.

–B.G.–

PostedMar 26, 2015 at 7:25 pm

The grit on sandpaper is much harder than any titanium alloy of any temper. In my experience, sandpaper works great for roughing up titanium. I prefer to use my mini sandblaster airbrush because it is more controllable and I can use stencils to abrade only the areas that will be glued or painted, but the grit that I use with that little mini sandblaster is aluminum oxide, the same stuff as the grit on most kinds of sandpaper.

PostedMar 26, 2015 at 8:25 pm

Realatively tough, but not that hard as compared to knife blade or file .

Every brand of Ti cookpot I have cleaned with a green 3m abrasive pad was scratched mych easier than any Hard Annodized pots. MSR,Snow Peak Evernew, they all scratched easily compared to the HA surfaces..

Based on that,unless the Ti you are working with is specially hardened, I would try the coarse steel wire brush attachment in a drill. The kind made for stripping paint should roughen up Ti nicely. So should course grit Silcon Carbide paper.

Proper cleaning and degreasing of the surface just before painting is also important.

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 26, 2015 at 11:04 pm

Wow. Orthodontic solutions!?

I may have to take another trip over to Home Depot.

–B.G.–

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 26, 2015 at 11:56 pm

"Why would you want to paint titanium?"

To make it a different color.

–B.G.–

Roger Caffin BPL Member
PostedMar 27, 2015 at 12:08 am

Hi Bob

Titanium has a nice oxide surface. You might be much better advised to clean the surface carefully and then use a suitable primer. I don't think you need to mechanically abrade the surface.

An epoxy paint over a suitable primr will work well. Actually, an epoxy paint over a clean Ti surface will work quite well. Been there.

Cheers

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 27, 2015 at 12:31 am

I was hoping to skip so many layers of paint. Weight, you know.

–B.G.–

PostedMar 27, 2015 at 2:02 am

If you want to color titanium you just need to anodise it. This gives you a pretty strong layer that does not scratch of easily. This can be done two ways.

One is to heat the titanium to red hot. This way you can make your titanium coloured blue.

The second way is more difficult. You will need a bin of battery acid, cathodes, anodes, and a power supply. By putting a current trough the titanium, you can colour it by varying the voltage. This way you can create a very wide spectrum of colours.

Note that when heating titanium, in theory, you will lose some of the mechanicle strength. I haven't noticed this myself. I coloured my titanium utensils using heat. The result was pretty good. For more info, use google.

Best of luck.

Jerry Adams BPL Member
PostedMar 27, 2015 at 7:27 am

maybe heat titanium until it's some color, then quench in water? or oil? To make it harder.

I just spray painted my titanium pot with black barbecue paint. On the bottom. The place where the flame hits came off after a while. The paint lasted long enough that my interest in having my pot black faded and I move on to something else : )

PostedMar 27, 2015 at 9:14 am

Hardning titanium is not possible by quenching like it is done with steel. It is done by solution heat treating and aging, a more difficult proces that involves prolonged heating at different temperatures.

After anodising with heat, just let it cool by itself. I never noticed any difference in bending resistance after doing this.

PostedMar 27, 2015 at 11:06 am

I love the Ti anodizing trick. You could use non-diet coke but that might add weight ;)

And no, that technique does not work for aluminum.

To Roger's point: I painted the curved portions of my Ti hooks with bright orange nail polish, and did nothing more than clean them for preparation. The polish has been quite durable.

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 27, 2015 at 12:38 pm

A few years ago I experimented with anodizing aluminum bottles. So, I am unlikely to go down that rabbit hole again.

Anodizing any metal with dyes will work, but there is a lot of expense. That doesn't make sense for 2 ounces of titanium metal.

–B.G.–

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 27, 2015 at 4:00 pm

I read the previous postings. However, nearly all of the anodized titanium that I've seen done is of a fairly faint color. Plus, the color that I need is bright enough that I would need to use a bazillion volts in the acid bath.

That's why I am going after some hard paints in bright colors.

–B.G.–

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 27, 2015 at 9:13 pm

"Trying to signal/direct traffic/aircraft?"

No. I believe a signal mirror works best for that.

–B.G.–

Dave G BPL Member
PostedMar 28, 2015 at 2:54 am

Bob,
Have you considered food-safe Powder coating? If there's someone local to you, it shouldn't be an expensive job. the results will be a lot tougher than paint.

Dave

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedMar 28, 2015 at 7:53 am

Why does it need to be food-safe?

No food or water will contact this.

–B.G.–

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