More seriously (since I never achieved Batman villain status):
I think your approach has potential either to preserve, or to cook and preserve certain meals.
I doubt you could save weight compared to freeze-dried, dehydrated and traditional dried (pasta, rice). I’d expect you’d have meals that were a fair bit heavier due to the water weight. But for the first night or two, the pound-miles aren’t as bad as for the last meal of the trip.
You could potentially save money (versus F-D), cut down on salt and preservatives, and customize the meals to your liking.
Rather than saying “sterilizing”, the term “pasteurization” describes using heat below boiling to kill pathological and spoilage-causing bacteria without changing taste and consistency as much as sterilization (killing all micro-organisms) does.
Bob’s note that it takes a lot to kill botulism is especially relevant for foods that have contacted soil. Mushroom packaging has improved in recent decades, but I’m old enough to remember many recalls on canned mushrooms due to botulism. Carrots, onions, and potatoes also grow in the ground, so corned-beef hash gives me some pause (less so, the more you’ve washed and peeled the root crops). I’ve gotten well-meaning gifts from local friends with onions, garlic and herbs in oil (very anaerobic) and I just toss it after leaving it on the windowsill as a decoration for a while. Also, whatever still survives your pasteurization, takes some time to reproduce and to produce toxins, so I wouldn’t fret about something prepared and heat-treated a week prior, but a month later, if there was any gas formation I’d toss it and figure on tossing it, regardless, after a few months, unless you kept it frozen until departure (not a bad plan, anyway).
I know pasteurization has evolved in recent decades towards higher temperatures for shorter periods of time yielding longer shelf lives without changing taste or nutrients much. As such, maybe you should consider a higher-temp, short-time treatment. Or, just do the final cooking in the sealed package – once you’ve added the last ingredient, seal it up and finish the cooking.