Upon closer examination, it looks like there is indeed a mechanism inside the body besides the main valve. If you look closely in the photo above, you can see a brass protrusion on the right side of the body next to the vent hole.  This protrusion is spring-loaded. Perhaps there is a diaphragm and second valve inside ported to the vent hole. Maybe the vent is for over-pressure relief, as if I hook up a donor canister and depress the protrusion, fuel vents out of the hole. I suppose there might be a situation where somebody could attempt to overfill a canister at high temperature. But, all this seems like a lot of effort and complexity to mitigate an unlikely problem.
For fun and giggles, you can also see my old MYOG contraption that I’ve long been using to fill my canisters.
Cheers.




