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Cat hole technique
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- This topic has 19 replies, 8 voices, and was last updated 6 months, 1 week ago by
Jerry Adams.
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Aug 3, 2025 at 12:07 pm #3839050
For those more versed on LNT, if one is hiking in a forested area with lots of duff, is removing the duff, then digging a shallow hole with one’s heel proper 6 inch technique, if the top 4 inches replaced is duff? I don’t think it is, that’s awfully shallow, would animals be likely to dig that up?
Seems like one would move the duffle aside, digging a proper 6 inch cat hole, then replace both dirt and duffle to properly conceal the hole.
Thoughts?
Aug 3, 2025 at 12:43 pm #38390526″ into the soil, IMO. You are trying to make it inconspicuous while also avoiding burying it too deep for rapid decomposition.
On a recent trip, I encountered two catholes that were too shallow, and to make things worse, they contained TP and were too close to established campsites.
Aug 3, 2025 at 7:51 pm #3839068That’s what I thought, too. The above scenario is being touted by a fairly prominent member of the on-line backpacking community in a video, and I didn’t think it was great. I shall continue to bring a Trowel, even if he says you don’t need one.
Aug 4, 2025 at 7:33 am #3839087I’m no chemist, but poop-wise, I think the main thing is to put it in a zone where it’s well hydrated and well oxygenated. I don’t know if the duff layer qualifies for that, though in my experience, it’s sort of a duff-dirt continuum rather than distinct layers.
Paper-wise, I’d think dirt keeps it more securely below the surface. But I think peeing on it before covering it goes a long way toward stabilizing it until it can decompose.
Aug 4, 2025 at 8:02 am #3839088I keep thinking about doing an experiment at some place I go frequently
Have several catholes. One with just poop and paper. Another one that I pee on. Another one that I also stir. Maybe another deeper.
Then go back three months later and compare.
Aug 4, 2025 at 8:33 am #3839091Microbial activity would probably be best just under the duff with perhaps a sprinkling of soil over it. For sanitation purposes, the deeper, the better. I think 6 to 8 inches is sort of the sweet spot. Paper decomposes best at home in my trash can.
Aug 4, 2025 at 9:01 am #3839092Yeah, I never put paper in, always pack it out, along with wipes.
Aug 4, 2025 at 3:10 pm #3839117I’d like to see some test results for mycelium tablets in catholes. I’m not sure whether they sound great or gimmicky… it depends on how well they work.
Aug 4, 2025 at 3:18 pm #3839118I’ll have to add another cathole in my experiment, with mycelium tablets
And another with no paper
my guess will be little difference between all those, they all decompose after a few months
Aug 4, 2025 at 3:22 pm #3839119I suspect that the paper will last longer than you expect.
Aug 4, 2025 at 3:52 pm #3839120hmmm, I could do the experiment in my yard. It’s not private so I would have to discreetly carry it from inside.
Aug 4, 2025 at 4:59 pm #3839124Sounds like a worthy experiment, Jerry. You should probably eat Mountain House for a few days before creating your test samples.
Aug 4, 2025 at 7:49 pm #3839150The last time I ate a mountain house, it turned into a congealed mass of cheese like stuff and I haven’t eaten any since
Aug 5, 2025 at 9:38 am #3839161The yard experiment was done and reported on years ago on this site. It must be recoverable somehow. I can’t recall the results right now.
If you tend to camp in more isolated sites, or there’s acreage around with good soil for digging, that helps. Get far away from any campsite if you’re not in a sudden big hurry.
There also used to be a member here who sold excellent titanium cat trowels that weighed about an ounce. Mine is going strong after many years of use. Six inches is easy with this.
I bring a water bottle with me when pooping and then pee on the tp. and top that off with a lot of water. It’s mush at that point. OR, I may carry it back and torch it a fire ring.
Aug 5, 2025 at 2:29 pm #3839175I see a cat hole experiment in the archives: https://backpackinglight.com/forums/topic/backyard-tp-degradation-experiment/#post-3404446
Gary Dunckel tested several different types of TP (including flushable baby wipes) in backyard cat holes. All were gone in a month (during Summer). Wet Ones wipes did not degrade much, even after five months (Winter and Spring). Gary did note that his lawn has many active worms. David Thomas pointed out that the season matters as well. Roleigh Martin linked the abstract of an article from the Journal of Environmental Management that points out that tampons resist degradation.
Roger posted a photo of using a webbing strap as a throne.
jscott: Were you thinking of Robert Kelly’s Big Dig trowels?
His web site is still up: http://www.qiwiz.net/trowels.html
Bogler Dig Dig trowels look like a replica.
Aug 5, 2025 at 4:11 pm #3839180“Gary Dunckel tested several different types of TP (including flushable baby wipes) in backyard cat holes. All were gone in a month (during Summer). Wet Ones wipes did not degrade much, even after five months (Winter and Spring). Gary did note that his lawn has many active worms. David Thomas pointed out that the season matters as well. Roleigh Martin linked the abstract of an article from the Journal of Environmental Management that points out that tampons resist degradation.”
That sounds like an AI summary of that post.  Are you an AI or a real person Bill? : )
I probably read that and there are bits of it remaining in my memory bank. Maybe I don’t need to do the experiment.
But maybe the results would be different at a campsite in the mountains.
Aug 5, 2025 at 4:37 pm #3839181Yep, Big Dig trowels are the ones I had in mind!
Interesting that it was found that TP was “gone in a month”. I wonder if it was wetted out before burying, and how much. TP is a wood product, after all. It’s going home.
Aug 5, 2025 at 5:54 pm #3839182If you do trail work like I do, there no substitute for a nice full-sized shovel!
Aug 5, 2025 at 7:11 pm #3839187Jerry, it would be great if you did that experiment. You’re well versed in following scientific protocols. And you might end up on an episode of Freakenomics radio! Or the Gear Skeptic. (Is TP gear?) Or maybe your research will bear out Gary Dunckel’s findings and I can rest easy on a log well off into the forest after breakfast.
Aug 5, 2025 at 8:05 pm #3839190That’s pretty funny
I appreciate bill’s summary. When someone posts a link, I like a brief summary, then, if I want to read more I can go to that link.
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