Topic

Stanford Super-insulated clothing

  • This topic is empty.
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
PostedJan 13, 2015 at 9:46 am

From: http://phys.org/news/2015-01-super-insulated-indoor.html

Here's the jist of the article, my own edits:

Stanford University has come up with a way to dip clothes in a silver nanowire (AgNW) solution that is highly radiation-insulating. The clothing then reflects over 90% of an individual's body heat back to the individual. The new AgNW-coated clothing is breathable due to the nanowires' porous structure. The large spacing between nanowires of about 300 nm offers plenty of room for water vapor molecules. Dip-coating cotton cloth into the AgNW solution adds a mass of just 0.1 g/m2, which would be less than 1 gram for an entire outfit.

But wait, there's more!

AgNW-coated clothing can also provide Joule heating if connected to an electricity source, such as a battery. The researchers demonstrated that as little as 0.9 V can safely raise clothing temperature to 38 °C, which is 1 °C higher than the human body temperature of 37 °C. The researchers found that the clothing could withstand multiple wash cycles while maintaining its electrical and insulating properties.

Bob Gross BPL Member
PostedJan 13, 2015 at 9:51 am

What a joke!

This must be April 1.

This may do a good job with radiated heat loss, but radiated heat loss is only a small fraction of the human body's overall heat loss.

–B.G.–

PostedJan 13, 2015 at 10:24 am

This was posted earlier by Alan G. , with This Link.

“This may do a good job with radiated heat loss, but radiated heat loss is only a small fraction of the human body’s overall heat loss.”

When I did some googling I found radiant heat lost often stated as around 60%. I was surprised, but couldn’t sort out the discontinuity.

There are lots of questions about this approach, but the fundamental physics of heat loss should not be one of them.

So, any Science insights about radiant heat loss for a clothed person under open sky?

Todd T BPL Member
PostedJan 13, 2015 at 11:00 am

"So, any Science insights about radiant heat loss for a clothed person under open sky?"

Well, radiant heat loss depends on what you're exchanging radiation with. Heat exchange is proportional to the difference in the two objects' temperatures, each raised to the fourth power. So your radiant heat loss fraction under a clear sky on a warm night will be large; under a cloudy sky on a cold night, smaller. Further, radiant barriers only work if there's a gap between the two surfaces involved (in this case, your skin and the clothes). Where the clothes are touching you, conduction will dominate and the reflectivity will be wasted. Color me skeptical.

Jerry Adams BPL Member
PostedJan 13, 2015 at 11:03 am

I've measured (using crude instrumentation), but more applicable to sleeping

For sleeping, maybe you get 10 degree F of temperature difference due to radiant heat loss. Maybe 50 F due to your bulk insulation, but it depends on how much insulation/loft. Radiant heat loss is a minor effect.

But for clothing, you need a lot less insulation because you generate more heat, so maybe the proportion lost due to radiation would be more.

I think the claim that it radiates heat back to your body is incorrect. It needs an air space to work. Your clothing would have a very small air space between the radiant layer and the next surface closest to your body.

But you would radiate less heat to the air if the radiant layer was on the surface, but if it was windy it wouldn't work nearly so good.

ha! Todd beat me to it : )

Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
Loading...