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First Backpacking Trip – Lessons Learned, Advice Welcome

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Kate Anthony BPL Member
PostedAug 31, 2014 at 3:38 pm

First a bit of background. I haven't been backpacking since I was a teenager 40 years ago. I've lived in Northern Nevada and California all of my life, skiing, cycling, kayaking, trail running, and day hiking. My husband doesn't like to camp so we always did day trips or stayed in hotels. In preparation for a day hike of Mt. Whitney, I hiked several nearby peaks in the Tahoe area and Mt. Dana and Half Dome in Yosemite. I always returned to the car wanting to go farther and see what was beyond the next pass. After my day hike of Whitney in July, I decided that I wanted to do longer trips, maybe even a through hike of the JMT next year. I started reading books about backpacking including Andrew Skurka's Ultimate Hiker's Gear Guide. I began to assemble the gear I had and tried to figure out what I needed to buy. I knew for the most part I'd be going solo, since my husband and friends were not into the long endurance events I tend to like (e.g. day hike of Whitney). I also knew that I wasn't a "camper". I'm slow, but I like to cover distance.

Before reading Andrew's book, I went to REI (big mistake) and they fitted me with a 6+ lb Gregory Pack and a 3 lb sleeping bag and a 4+ lb tent. Good thing REI has an excellent return policy. I finally ended up with a ULA Catalyst (because it holds a large bear canister), Feathered Friends down bag, and a used SMD Lunar Solo tent I found on Craig's list for $50. My base weight is still pretty high (18.2 lbs) much of that due to luxury items like Etrex30 GPS, SynMat UL7 (50+ bones need some cushion)and the 20 degree Feathered Friends Bag (2.1 lbs) because I get chilled easily. I also and used gear I already had that have much lighter options (i.e., MSR Sweetwater water filter, NF Fleece jacket, Marmot Precip rain Jacket, Patagonia capilene mid weight base layer).

For my first trip, I decided to stay relatively close to home. I planned a 3 day, 2
night trip to the Desolation Wilderness west of Lake Tahoe, entering and exiting from the Glen Alpine Trailhead. I planed a midweek trip to avoid the crowds and exit before the Labor Day weekend. I tried to keep the daily distance around 12 miles per day to get a feel for carrying a pack and making sure I had enough time to enjoy the scenery and deal with any equipment adjustments/malfunctions. I also brought my two Queensland heelers along for the adventure. They had their own packs and carried their own food, dishes, and a few of my things. The larger dog Ozzie carried 5 lbs and the smaller dog Miley carried 4 lbs. My total weight with food, fuel, 2 liters of water, and dog pads was a whopping 27.6 lbs.

I arrived at the trailhead at 6:30 am Wednesday (8/27)and climbed out of the Tahoe basin towards Susie Lake. I had the trail to myself for most of the morning until I reached Susie and Heather Lakes. I passed several people camped along the lakes and six or 8 people along the trail.

Heather Lake

I stopped for lunch at Lake Aloha and then climbed Mosquito Pass (8440 ft)and then down to Clyde Lake where I let the dogs swim and cool off. I filtered water from the outlet and discovered that my water filter was already clogging, spitting water out the relief valve. I cleaned the filter and performance improved slightly.

Lake Aloha from the trail to Mosquito Pass

I was back on the trail until early afternoon and again had the trail to myself. I realized that I was making very good time and would have to camp soon or I would be out of the zone for my permit. I found a beautiful place to cook dinner along the Rubicon River and the new JetBoil stove worked flawlessly. After dinner, I hiked another half mile and found a nice campsite above the river and away from the trail (a total of 12.1 miles for the day). I practiced putting up the tent and setting up camp at home so I didn't have any problems. However, it will take some practice to do it quickly.

Tent Setup - Dogs sleep outside on their pads

8/28 – I didn't sleep very well the first night, so I got up and looked at the stars. You can see so many more away from the city lights. I got to sleep around 2:30 am and woke at dawn. The sleeping bag was toasty warm but I couldn't go back to sleep. It took me almost an hour to pack everything back up and get back on the trail. I really have to work on that. I hiked a few miles and stopped for breakfast along the river before climbing out of Rockbound Valley. Again, the Jetboil worked perfectly but the filter was clogging and it took forever to filter 2 liters.

Taking a Break on the Trail

I hiked to Little Velma Lake and stopped for lunch and a swim. I saw the first people since the summit of Mosquito Pass 24 hours earlier. I spent a couple of hours relaxing then back on the trail. I made it to the summit of Dicks Pass (9377 ft) around 4:30 pm. The views from high places are always awesome.

Dicks Lake in the Foreground, Fontenillis Lake in the Background

Half Moon Lake from Dicks Pass Looking South

I hiked to Gilmore lake and spent the night. Setting up camp went a little easier. I was ahead of schedule and hiked almost 13 for the day. The next morning (8/29) I hiked up to the top of Mt. Tallac (9736 ft) and ate a nice breakfast overlooking the Lake Tahoe and Gilmore Lake.

Gilmore Lake from the top of Mt. Tallac
Lake Tahoe, Emerald Bay, and Cascade Lake from the Top of Mt. Tallac

I made it back to Glen Alpine after lunch. The trip total was approximately 34.6 miles with 6800 feet of Elevation Gain and loss.

Lessons Learned:
Distance – I could have easily traveled 15 miles each day but it was nice to mosey along the trail and take in the scenery.
Food – I can't eat 3,000 calories a day. I packed 4.75 lbs of food and only ate 3 lbs. I might ask Santa for a Bearikade for Christmas. The BV500 weighs a ton!
Water – The MSR water filter was a poor choice. I was able to restore the filter with bleach solution when I got home but that didn't help me on the trail. I think Aquamira might be a better choice.
Shoes – I wore a pair of Solomon XT Wings and dirty girl gators I used for trail running. I developed a small blister on the side of my right foot that wasn't an issue after applying a bit of Leukotape (BTW – a bit of olive oil on a washcloth will remove the adhesive, leave your skin soft, and wont sting if you have an open blister). The Solomons didn't have a stiff enough sole to deal with the rocky trails. I have a pair of Asics trail runners that I don't like to run in because the soles are too stiff. They may work well for the rocky trails.
Clothing – I brought too much. I could have left the base layers and the rain jacket at home. I knew what the forecast was and if a freak rainstorm came, I could always put up my tent. I was glad I brought the extra running shorts and lightweight poly top. It was nice to have dry clothes after my swim and wash in the lake.
Cook System – JetBoil is a bit on the heavy side but it worked flawlessly and I think was a good choice for a beginner. I didn't use the extra bowl I brought so that gets tossed.
Sleep System – The tent and tyvek footprint worked well. I have MSR groundhog stakes so I can probably replace those with lighter options. The bag and Exped pad were super comfy. I probably will keep both of those.
Pack – The catalyst was comfortable for the most part. I was a little sore on the fronts of my shoulders (not tops)at the end of the day so I'll keep tinkering with the weight distribution and adjustments.
Misc – I only used a small piece of Leukotape out of my first aid/repair kit (4.3 oz). I used a small amount of sunscreen and quite a bit of a product called Trail Toes (works better than hydropel to keep my feet dry) and germ-x.

It was a great trip and I'm already planning anther 4-day trip for mid October. I'm sure I'll need the base layers and 20 degree bag for that one. Your comments and suggestions are welcome. I've learned so much reading through the forums here. Thanks for reading.

David Thomas BPL Member
PostedAug 31, 2014 at 5:30 pm

Congrats on your trip – it sounds like you're doing a great job getting back into backpacking. I, too, am in my 50's and "slow, but I like to cover distance".

You know your water filter didn't work well for you. I've long used iodine but Aquamira, etc would also be lighter than a filter. However, of late, I've shifted towards UV (with iodine in a tiny bottle as back up) for the following reasons: Within 90 seconds, you've treated your first liter. So you can chug it. Then you treat another liter for use on the trail. While the SteriPen weighs more than the iodine, if you save carry a liter for 30-40 minutes (required treatment time for cold water), that's a lot of pound-miles saved. Also, you save the slight weight and greater bulk of that second water bottle.

"I knew what the forecast was and if a freak rainstorm came, I could always put up my tent." Keep in mind that you can WEAR your tent while you hike in a pinch, if you've packed a little light on clothes or rain gear and the forecast doesn't happen. A kitchen trash bag makes a poncho (cut or gnaw a head hole and arm holes) in a pinch while functioning as a water-proof pack/stuff-sack liner.

Food and cook system – Have you considered going stove-less? You found you had lots of time in the day to hike and do all the camp stuff, but if you work up to longer daily-mile backpacking trips, I really like the time saved by not cooking, cleaning, etc. I bring mostly foods that can be eaten as I hike, saving even more time. Especially for breakfast on a cool morning, I warm up more while hiking versus cooling down while standing around a stove waiting for water to boil for oatmeal or hot chocolate. Did you want to eat more food? Because I find that eating as I hike, I can eat 7,000 calories in a day during 40+-mile day hike. For a 2-3 day trip, most of us would benefit from losing a pound or two of body fat, but on longer trips, intake must equal energy expenditures

Jake D BPL Member
PostedAug 31, 2014 at 5:57 pm

Nice! great pictures.

The Sawyer Squeeze or Mini is another option that uses a separate dirty water bag/bottle. benefits are that you can use a scoop to only get the cleaner water off the top of pools and avoid stirring up the silt. Also allows a way to prefilter to avoid silt/dirt from clogging up the main filter. 4oz for filter.. 1-2oz for Evernew 1.5L bag.
also lets you take dirty water away from a source and filter it on your own time.

I agree with alot that David said about food. I don't cook breakfast anymore.. cold cereal and Nido/powdered milk usually. sometimes poptarts, granola bar etc. I am usually packed and gone from camp in a half hour. I do cook dinner unless it is a 1 night where i plan a no-cook sandwich or something.

I also don't eat as much the first few days of a trip than after 4-5 days.

Setting up and taking down camp efficiently is repetition and muscle memory. You will develop your own sequence to pack your gear, put up your tent etc that will be come second nature.

you are starting off on the right track. 18 base weight isn't bad with the luxury things.

Peter Treiber BPL Member
PostedAug 31, 2014 at 8:27 pm

Sounds like you're doing everything right to me! Your filter didn't work, so that's the first place to go lighter. Groundhogs are great — leave those in your pack. You can look at your food and clothes. For having to carry a bear canister and dog pads, you did great! 12 miles/day is lovely. Awesome trip!

Kate Anthony BPL Member
PostedAug 31, 2014 at 9:26 pm

Thanks for the feedback! I looked at the steri pen but was worried about the battery life. However, the new lithium batteries are lighter and hold a charge much longer than alkaline batteries. I'll look at the Sawyer squeeze too. I never thought about wearing the tent but I could have used the trash bag I had with me as a poncho. I've done that at the start of road races and discarded it as I warmed up. You are right about the time saved by not cooking. I'll think about that option. It only took a few minutes to heat the water for my raw oats almonds and cranberries. It's the meal I most feel like eating in the morning. I eat it before the oats soften so cold water wouldn't make much difference.I didn't want to eat more food. On the contrary, I constantly have to remind myself to eat when I'm exercising so I don't bonk. I tend to lose my appetite when I exercise and overcompensate when I'm sitting at my desk – bad combination. I really appreciate all of your help and advice!

David Thomas BPL Member
PostedAug 31, 2014 at 10:13 pm

>"I looked at the steri pen"

Yeah, you want to pair it with lithium batteries. Also, store the batteries OUTSIDE the unit between trips (true of many modern electronics that constantly "look" at the "on/off" switch, rather than the on/off switch actually disconnecting the batteries entirely.

I'd always bring iodine as a light-weight backup. Also, if your Steri Pen and flashlight both take AA batteries, then you some redundancy should you need to treat more water, hike a lot at night, leave something on, or forget to start with new batteries in some device.

>"I've done that at the start of road races and discarded it as I warmed up."

One UL mindset is to shift from "when shit happens, I need to have lots of stuff with me" to "when shit happens, I'll get creative and innovative (having considered alternatives long before when my body was dry and my brain was warm)." Put on ALL your clothes, wear the trash bag, hike to stay warm, bail, stuff pine needles under your pullover, ask for help, wear your tent rain fly as a poncho, cape, or skirt, wear your sleeping bag as a parka, use socks as gloves, bed down under branches and duff, etc.

Yeah, there's a 1% or 5% chance of it getting really cold, or stormy, or falling in a river or something. I'm okay if I have a way to deal with that and it doesn't have to be pretty or stylish. Put the "everything goes perfectly" gear in one pile. Put all the "just-in-case" gear, clothing, and food in another pile. Develop/learn/test solutions that don't require the second pile.

>"oats almonds and cranberries"

That's what I call an oatmeal cookie. And what I sometimes bring for breakfast. But a hot meal can be a big mental boost and if so, don't discount that benefit. For me, on the very long day, I get a mental boost from any miles I do while eating food – it feels like double-dipping / multitasking and it helps me to find all those feel-good moments I can.

>"lose my appetite when I exercise and overcompensate when I'm sitting at my desk"

So walk more, sit less (we all teach what we most need to learn). Which sounds like what you're doing.

As noted, that may be self-correcting on a long trip. I can calc my calories consumed from day one and eat that much, but many people report a few days of low-hunger only to have to hit with a vengeance late in the first week.

Roger Caffin BPL Member
PostedSep 1, 2014 at 4:06 am

> luxury items like … SynMat UL7 (50+ bones need some cushion)
You will be spending something like 8 hours a day on that mat. I do not think it is a luxury.
Fwiiw, I sleep on one too.

> Water – The MSR water filter was a poor choice.
Yeah, agree.
Try a Steripen opti or the new Classic+.

> Pack – I was a little sore on the fronts of my shoulders
That will fade with a bit more pack-carrying (skin toughens), and especially if you can get the weight down just a little more.

Cheers

James Marco BPL Member
PostedSep 1, 2014 at 9:39 am

I have been using the Steripen Adventurer for many years, I think I got one the first year they were released. Never had a performance issue in the field. (I DID spill some DEET on one and melted a lot of the plastic parts, Steripen replaced it free of charge.)
I lost the first one in the High Peaks Area of NY, a few years ago. I learned quickly that you had to flip the top battery so it would not draw current. Current draw (between 20-60ma) can be high if it is not used a lot.

I simply flip one battery to stop any current draw. Works great!

Katherine . BPL Member
PostedSep 1, 2014 at 10:03 pm

Yay and congrats on you first lightweight trip out! Keep going out as much as you can, and do some gradual fine tuning in the process.

I hope Santa gets you the Bearikade!

Nick Gatel BPL Member
PostedSep 11, 2014 at 5:46 pm

Kate,

First trip and solo too. Good for you. Enjoyed the commentary and the pictures. Most people don't eat a lot the first few days out on a trip as you learned. As far as the water treatment goes, you got a lot of suggestions. I generally use Aqua Mira tablets. But there has been so much written about purification of water here on BPL, you can spend days researching.

Hope to read about many more trips from you.

Scott Bentz BPL Member
PostedSep 12, 2014 at 9:50 am

Great report and photos.

I am sure most of us don't use filters anymore. Kind of clunky. Like the suggestions above, Steripen, iodine, and chlorine dioxide are the treatments of choice.

I don't get the part of the permit. Most of the permits we get in the Sierra are for trailhead ENTRY and then you can go where you want even though you have to tell them where you are going. Some exit points are limited, like the Whitney Trail, etc. Just wondering if it is different where you were hiking.

You are well on your way to pare down your pack weight with the careful consideration you have already shown.

Scott Bentz BPL Member
PostedSep 13, 2014 at 9:31 am

Joseph,

Thanks for the link. I have seen a lot of reports over the years and looks like a place to visit. I'm in Southern California so it's hard to push on up to Tahoe when there are so many entry points along the way on the 395!

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