Topic

Adjustable Cross Bar-Carbon Frame

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Viewing 14 posts - 1 through 14 (of 14 total)
PostedAug 21, 2013 at 8:39 am

I recently made a new backpack for a friend and added an adjustable (up and down) cross bar to it. Here's a mock-up to show how I did it, in case anyone is interested.

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NOTES
(1) I made this simple mock-up, with contrasting colors (black and white) for this post, to illustrate the technique as simply as possible. Spars are multi colored camo in case that is confusing you.
(2) I attach the shoulder straps to the cross bar so the adjustable feature allows users to get the bar at the height that fits them best.
(3) The backpack (and front pack) are attached to the top of the spars via adjustable ladder lock buckles (not shown) so their heights are also adjustable.
(4) The height of the bar can be adjusted by replacing the white nylon tubing with one of shorter or longer length.
(5) Replacing the white tubing requires cutting the white string, replacing the white tubing with one of desired length and tying things together again. It can easily be done within one minute.
(6) My friend will probably only use this adjustability during the "getting to know you" phase of his pack ownership. Once he's happy with it he'll probably leave it alone.
(7) The two vertical spars run through the barbed nylon T of the cross bar and through the white nylon tubing and through the bottom portion of the barbed nylon reducer at the top of the spar. The smaller (reduced) end of the barbed nylon reducer stops the spar from continuing its journey upward.
(8) The barbed nylon T has an id of about 3/8" (vertically) so the Skyshark tubing plus some cord or web can easily slip through it.
(9) The barbed nylon T has an od of 3/8" (horizontally) and fits snugly into the 1/2" od aluminum cross bar.
(10) The white nylon tubing has an id of about 3/8".
(11) The barbed nylon reducer has an id of about 3/8" at the big end and 1/4" at the small end.
(12) Barbed nylon fittings are typically listed by their od because they are designed for flexible tubing to be pulled/pushed over the barbs. The id varies by manufacturer and is usually not listed.

PostedAug 21, 2013 at 9:57 am

daryl,
think i can see a picture of this attached to the backpack and frontpack? id love to see how this thing carries

PostedAug 21, 2013 at 1:58 pm

Alex,

Here’s a photo of me wearing the pack before I gave it to him. I am 5′ 8″, however, and he is 6′ 5″ so I’m not sure what conclusions can be drawn from the photo.

This pack is a modified version of the pack I made for him and he has been using for several years. I’m sure we have some trial and error ahead of us. Several parts of the pack are untested.

photo

Here’s a thread about previous versions of the pack without the adjustable cross bar.

here

Roger Caffin BPL Member
PostedAug 21, 2013 at 2:56 pm

A nylon irrigation T connector? I never thought of that! Very clever!

Cheers

PostedAug 21, 2013 at 9:36 pm

Daryl,
Are those tees the ones form McMaster-Carr you have posted about, or have you found something new? Would appreciate knowing. Thanks. Sam

PostedAug 22, 2013 at 7:24 am

Samuel,

The 1/2″ X 1/2″ X 3/8″ T fitting might have come from Grainger. Not sure but I just tried finding it at McMaster-Carr and couldn’t. I do find what I think is it at Grainger.

TEE

So I guess you could say Mcmaster-Carr is teed off. (Making jokes like this makes me laugh….tee, hee, hee).

PostedAug 22, 2013 at 6:43 pm

Daryl,
Thanks. I have a pack project coming up, and will check both M-C and Graingers before making a decision. Sometimes I have to do mini orders just to compare the quality of what they are selling.

David Thomas BPL Member
PostedAug 22, 2013 at 9:25 pm

Basic 3/8"3/8"x3/8" and 1/2"x1/2"x1/2" tubing tees can be found at Home Depot:

http://www.homedepot.com/p/SharkBite-3-8-in-Plastic-Barb-Tee-UP360A/202721877#.UhbhShYqdz8

$1.84

I didn't see 3/8" x 3/8" x 1/2" tees online (tees are described A x B x C where A-B is the straight-through direction and C is the side port, the one though which fluid must turn 90 degrees), but I suspect the store has them. Certainly an irrigation supply place or MJ grow supply would.

Cheaper, heavier, but stronger, 3/8" x 3/8" x 1/2" tees are available in brass at Home Depot for $1.72:

http://www.homedepot.com/p/SharkBite-3-8-in-x-3-8-in-x-1-2-in-Brass-Reducing-Tee-UC364LFA/202721865?MERCH=REC-_-product-2-_-202721877-_-202721865-_-N#.UhbiIBYqdz8

I'm imagining an even lighter-than-plastic-fitting option that would however, be stronger. Sort of a gusset, a 45-45-90 triangle of aluminum flashing material on each side, stiffening short sections of arrow shafts, chunks of aluminum tent poles, that served as receivers.

Or just a small 45-45-90 triangle of plywood, drilled out for each diameter strut. Maybe reinforced with a single layer of fiberglass cloth and epoxy on its outer surface. Or epoxy a 45-45-90 triangle of aluminum on each side of the plywood, and it could be a pretty thin piece of plywood.

Roger Caffin BPL Member
PostedAug 22, 2013 at 11:40 pm

Hi David

> I'm imagining an even lighter-than-plastic-fitting option that would however, be
> stronger. Sort of a gusset, a 45-45-90 triangle of aluminum flashing material on
> each side, stiffening short sections of arrow shafts,
Works well, but I used 0.8 mm aluminium sheet formed in a custom press tool I made up. There are pics of my pack frame and the packs at
http://www.bushwalking.org.au/FAQ/DIY_RNCPacks.htm

Easton arrow shafts, some curved to go around my back. Bending them cleanly is another story. CF shafts for the sides should work OK.

Cheers

PostedAug 23, 2013 at 7:48 am

Roger and David,

Thanks for the additional thoughts/info. They triggered these thoughts from me, in no particular order:

(1) Thanks for the Roger's pack info link. Read it before but will go back over it again. Lot of good info there and I had lost track of where it was.

(2) Lighter fittings are always desirable but these things are already pretty light and can easily be made even lighter by truncating them and drilling holes in them. A truncated 3/8" barbed nylon tee, for example, only weighs about 3 grams. Here are some photos of ones I've butchered.

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(3) Stronger would be desirable for some pack designs. These are plenty strong for my packs, however. They fit loosely where they connect to the spars and the whole pack frame flexes. I've been watching a crudely bored out 3/8" fitting on my wife's pack for years. It is so thin I can see through it. There are some small cracks in it but it has never failed and I doubt that it will. In fact none of these nylon fittings have ever failed on any of my packs and I've subjected them to at least a couple thousand hours of abuse.
(4) These things are really handy for the myog folks. A functional backpack frame can be assembled in less than an hour, weighs only a few ounces, costs less than $20 and lasts indefinitely (haven't had one fail yet).

PostedAug 23, 2013 at 8:06 am

Alex,

"id love to see how this thing carries"

Alex,

To further address your question I threw together a replica of the pack I just made for my friend and have included some photos below. I wear my pack to the gym every day then stop by Safeway for groceries and head home so I'm able to give my packs about a half hour test run every day. For these photos I have about 35 lbs of sweaty gym clothes and groceries (including a 30 pack of Natty Light).

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If I was to use this pack for myself on a regular basis I would shorten the vertical spars. My tall friend might need them but at 5'8" I don't. (unless I incorporate them into a tent frame) The up/down adjustability of the front and back bags and the up/down adjustability of the cross bar shoulder strap placement allows me to adjust the overall pack so it works on me, however.

David Thomas BPL Member
PostedAug 23, 2013 at 11:58 am

Daryl: Great ideas, great pics, as always.

I hear you on not chasing a few grams if you have a good solution already. That you're using nylon fittings helps a lot. Other thermoplastics aren't nearly as tough.

But I need to take you out for a beer – a better beer.

The aluminum gussets could be used to fab or repair a joint using a rock as an anvil, a stick as a peen, duct tape to secure it, and a beer can as a source of aluminum. Even Bud could be used for that.

PostedAug 23, 2013 at 12:49 pm

David,

I hear you and will start stock piling my Natty Lite cans for future use.

By the way….just to show you how slow I am…..I couldn't figure out how you knew what type of beer I drink until it dawned on me that I just posted a photo of my Safeway beer run.

I wouldn't last a week as a criminal. I'd probably forget that I was wearing a name tag while robbing a bank or send a ransom note and photo of the hostage with me showing in the mirror.

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