We have always felt comfortable hiking in the Sierra high country through the end of September, on the theory that if there's an early winter storm, the snow will melt off and we won't face a situation with significant snow that does not melt in the following day or two. On one September trip we were in Simpson Meadow and had a couple inches of snow, and hiked out over Muir Pass the following day and there was still 8-10" of snow on the trail
Once October rolls around we limit ourselves to 3 day trips when the weather forecast is good. We had always been cautious about October, and that caution was reinforced Oct 17 2004, when a serious unforecast winter storm hit Yosemite and we were on the "wrong" side of a class 2 pass in Yosemite.
Jim and I had two great trips in SEKI this year. August 22-31 and Sept 27 to Oct 2.

