Chris:
That's my usual MO. I don't go so much to those areas, though.
Round Top out of Carson Pass is a worthwhile climb. You can camp at Winnemucca or Round Top lakes. The (true) summit is a bit of a scramble. More red tape there than other options. There look to be many "lesser" peaks in that area.
Leavitt Pk is good. One can take the PCT from Sonora Pass, or, drive to Leavitt Lk (rough 4wd road). Camp at Latopie Lake.
Mt Dana doesn't seem to work so well because you start off at the pass and campsites might be hard to find between there and the summit. Maybe one could find a place to camp up Glacier canyon and take that route up. There may be camping restrictions there. Mt. Dana will have more people than any of these others.
One more option: Freel Peak. I think one could hike to Star Lake, then climb from there. I'm headed there myself later this morning, although I'm taking a different route (camping up on the peak).
It's all good, some just better than others…