(I tried to use the search function, but didn't really find quite what I was looking for…)
I've been learning to pitch the Gatewood Cape I bought on Gear Swap by setting it up in the back yard. Setup was easier than I expected, helped, of course, by tips on BPL – I still want to play with pitching it high and low, etc. I have the back and sides several (about 6) inches off the ground, the hood was draped over the opening and not cinched shut, and the front is pitched a few feet high (I lengthened the guyline and ran it to a hiking poke, as suggested in the review here). I left it up overnight, but did not end up sleeping in it (still lots of bugs/mosquitoes/ants around, no bivy/inner net tent yet, and it stayed too hot last night to stay inside a quilt with head net). We are in the middle of a drought, but got a huge amount of rain about a week ago, and though the ground isn't muddy or soggy any more, it's a bit more humid than usual (though certainly not muggy). I did not put down a ground cloth.
It's sunny and clear today. When I went out this morning around 8:30A to let the dog out (it was about 70F), the Gatewood Cape was covered in dew – no surprise, there was also dew on all the grass/weeds (though it has been so dry lately it's been a long time since I'd seen dew!). Naturally, when checking, the inside walls were covered with condensation. I would imagine if I'd been inside all night, breathing and generally being a heat source, the condensation would have been even greater.
So, I have a bit of a tarp-newbie question. I have read a number of posts of folks using the Gatewood Cape without a bivy and/or without a groundcloth. But would a groundcloth have reduced the condensation (since some of the moisture is coming from the ground)? Or is this the standard amount to be expected regardless (note that we are NOT talking about rain or saturated air, and not *really* saturated ground). While roomier than expected, it's tight in there, and even though I'm short (5'6") with a short quilt, I'd be worried about soaking the down when I move around at night. I just want to get a feel for what to expect – it would be a nasty shock to get my unprotected bag soaked on a hiking trip, but if I had a bivy and a bit of bandana or Lightload towel to wipe the walls down at regular intervals, I'd be prepared. And anything to reduce it would make for more/better sleep… (I would imagine this question would apply to any single-walled shelter or tarp staked low.)
Another question: Do I understand correctly that a groundcloth is best when it is just slightly smaller than the covered footprint (so as not to collect water outside and funnel it into the shelter)? That's what makes sense to me, but I figured it was best to ask…

