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Shelter for Alpinism

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PostedSep 17, 2006 at 9:21 am

I live in in Colorado and plan to get into winter Alpinism. Likely with one partner. I currently have a 800-fill down 0 degree sleeping bag which weighs a bit over 26 oz and a Intergral Designs MK1 XL which weighs 4 lbs 12 oz. I’d like to lighten my shelter weight. However, I do expect the possibility of heavy wind and snow/rain. Any shelter suggestions?

I am considering pairing a Golite Hex 3 shelter with a Bozeman Mountain Works Quantum Bivy Sack.

http://www.golite.com/products/NS_proddetail.asp?number=SH6106
http://www.backpackinglight.com/cgi-bin/backpackinglight/vapr_pertex_quantum_ultralight_bivy_sack_r.html

Another option is to use the Six Moon Designs Lunar Solo since the floor area is similar to the Integral Designs MK1 XL.

http://www.sixmoondesigns.com/shop/shopexd.asp?id=36

PostedSep 17, 2006 at 12:22 pm

I assume by “Alpinism” that you actually mean some form of mtneering involving mixed snow/ice and rock routes and not simply being out in the snow in Winter on a backpack.

The Lunar Solo is not suited for Winter use. No snowload capabilities and I think you will just be asking for it under the conditions you describe. I know the weight and price are tempting but… The Golite Hex or BD ‘mids would be far better suited but only if you learn proper set-up for extreme conditions. These involve digging in a snow platform, building a snowblock or snow wall and learning proper anchoring techniques w/ a variety of different anchors (bollards, pickets, flukes, skis, snow-filled stuffsacks, etc.). These are great for a basecamp but less suited to take along on an alpine route.

Far easier for many would be a “freestanding” dome -style tent such as the Biblers or ID’s . I, personally like the BD Epic canopied tents for Alpine Winter use. They are extremely light, strong for their weight, and I have been well served by them. There’s an amazing picture of a BD Firstlight perched on a precarious platform on Nanga Parbat in the latest Patagonia catalogue. These style tents require a smaller tent platform—-important if you are planning to set up shelter in problematic sites like ridge tops and ledges. These are true alpine-style tents.

I also use the BD ‘mids on ski touring trips which have performed well in some pretty bang up blizzards. These are fairly popular for Sierra ski trips. People have skied the JMT using these as their sole shelter.

Among tunnel style tents, I would suggest one of the Stephenson Warmlite tents w/ 3rd pole option to enhance wind and snow stability.

PostedSep 17, 2006 at 4:04 pm

You description of alpinism is exactly what I have in mind. Stephenson’s Warmlite at 2.33 lbs is very intriguing if they truely can withstand winter a ridges and that weight includes everything. I wonder about snow on the flat roof though. The Black Diamond and Bibler tents are nice but it doesn’t seem to be all that much weight savings from my Integral Designs MK1 XL.

What do you think about bivy sacks in the environment I describe?

PostedSep 17, 2006 at 4:16 pm

Bivy sacks, in those conditions? Only if you have to but not by design. Yes, there has been some amazing fast and light alpine climbs using a bivy as shelter BUT you would not want to weather a multi-day blizzard in one. The new shortened Stephenson might be the ticket if they allow the 3rd pole option—a tunnel tent really needs it to support significant snowloads. The BD Firstlight is 2 3/4 lbs.–I call that a significant weight savings over the lightest ID or Bibler singlewall tents. The rub is that you both need to be 6′ or under or else you will have crowded tent conditions. (But then again, Alpinists are tough and a little survival spooning w/ your tentmate won’t kill you) ;-)>

PostedSep 17, 2006 at 7:41 pm

If you really want light, bivy sack and snow cave. I mean you’re gonna bring a shovel anyways :)

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