Hi Jeffrey
> I think my feet swelled and got sore.
Yep, 110%. Happens all the time.
Step 1: find a good SHOE shop and get your feet (in thick socks) measured on a Brannock Device. This will give you both foot length AND foot width. The latter is crucial.
Step 2: take the size (length) they give you and increase it by AT LEAST half a size. This allows for the swelling which always happens. Few shoe shop assistants have heard of this.
Step 3: Only consider shoes which match the size (length) AND the width you measured. No matter what someone tells you about how XYZ are wonderful: if they don't fit YOUR feet they are no use to you.
Option: have a look at the New Balance web store at
http://www.nbwebexpress.com/
to get some idea of what is available in YOUR size. Be careful about other web sites which don't give shoe width, or just say 'large'. From direct query I find that 'large' or 'wide' often means nothing more than width D. (Yes, I like the NB shoes.)
Avoid like the plague any shoes which feature significant 'arch support' or significant 'pronation control'. Both of these 'features' can damage your feet. Neither of them have any scientific support: it might be truer to say both have scientific evidence against them. Pro athletes and coaches don't touch them.
Do not go for 'gel soles' either: they are known to lead to ankle injuries. They stop your feet from sensing the ground, which is always dangerous on rough terrain. On the other hand, a little stiffness in the sole may be good while your feet toughen up.
Get some good socks as well – and be prepared to pay for them. Some of us are devoted to Darn Tough Vermont Boot socks – they are available via Amazon these days.
Yes, a lot of this advice is counter to what the big shoe companies (eg Nike) advertise madly. Rather similar in fact to the way many companies push big, heavy and very expensive leather boots at you. Their over-riding concern is their profit margin, not your feet.
Cheers
PS: yes, true, I have strong feelings on the subject of correctly-fitting footwear. Sad )=painful) experience has something to do with it….