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Sleeping Bags…Help Me Decide

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PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:33 pm

I've read the forums and reviews at Backpacking Light intensely for a while and have learned many new things. But as all good lurkers learn, when we have a specific question, we must join the crowd. So I am here with my humble question.

I just finished a short trip to the Appalachian Trail and came back five pounds lighter. Perhaps it was the calories burned, but I would argue that I froze my butt off.

I borrowed a friend's Eastern Mountaineering Sports Ultralite bag, which still left me cold with an UnderArmor Coldgear shirt, North Face TKA-100 fleece and a Duofold wool sweater. I also used a space blanket and poncho liner. Temperatures were supposedly just above freezing at night.

To prevent any additional loss of gluteus muscles, I'm considering gettin a Western Mountaineering Versalite, Western Mountaineering Lynx GWS, or a Marmot Hydrogen. I'm thinking most of my camping will be Spring and Autumn, preferably in a mountainous region. I realize that the Lynx might be rated too warm, but I'm sure the EMS Ultralite was rated for the climate, and I really like to sleep warm.

So, money isn't really an object as I'd rather get quality once than good enough a couple of times. The only factor on price is that I need a bag for my wife as well. Hers probably won't need to be as warm as she would probably stay at home or a hotel if it gets too cold.

Any thoughts or suggestions? I'm open to other bags and brands as well, as long as they are warm, light, and a natural color.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:35 pm

The versalite would be my pick, provided you are not a wide person. You simply cannot go wrong with Western Mountaineering!

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:40 pm

Thanks for the quick reply. I'm not very wide at six feet even and 180 pounds. Wait…175 pounds.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:41 pm

You mentioned that you "froze my butt off" but in your list of insulation, you didn't mention sleeping pad(s).

I'm curious as to what was between you and the ground? In my experience, when I've pushed the limits of temperature/comfort, I usually underestimate the required insulation from my sleeping pad.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:45 pm

AS

are you sleeping in a tent or hammocking?

when will you do the majority of your camping? late fall-early spring or late spring-early fall…

what is your sleeping pad? foam pad? airmat? nothing?

what part of the AT do you frequent? georgia requires different sleeping bags than the white mountains…

CW BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:47 pm

The Versalite has a 62" shoulder girth and is one of the wider WM bags. I have one and I've been quite toasty into the low teens in just a base layer. For reference, I sleep warm.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:56 pm

I completely forgot to mention that I was on the ground the first night and in a hammock for the rest. I didn't have a sleeping pad for either setup, and I can't say I noticed any difference in warmth. I did use a hot water bottle in the hammock though.

I did bring a pad, I but I lent it to my friend. He got a great deal on a "JR" sleeping bag. Too bad he couldn't fit into it.

Rod Lawlor BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:57 pm

AJ,

Not to comment on the best bag for you, but when I bought I chose a WM Apache and a WM Summerlite for my wife and I. In summer/spring/autumn I use the Summerlite and she uses the Apache. In winter I use the Apache and she stays home.

This means I only ever have to carry a bag pretty close to what I need.

Rod

Rod Lawlor BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 3:59 pm

AS,

You're about to get a whole heap of posts telling you that a bag only works if you have a pad between you and the ground.

They're correct!!!

Rod

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 4:10 pm

I'm thinking a combination like that would be perfect. My wife would stay home if it were to get cold.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 4:12 pm

The one I had was a long. But my friend had thought he got a great deal on his at $35-but it was a junior length. Because I felt pity for him, he took my pad.

Brad Groves BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 4:13 pm

Yup, like Rod said… gotta use a pad!

When sleeping bags are rated, they're rated assuming a given R-value under the pad… for example, a 30 degree (F) bag was probably rated such with an R-value of 4 or so underneath it… you had an R- of zero! You can lose ~a third of your warmth to the ground. No matter how good the bag, you need a warm pad to sleep warm…

That said, if you're considering the Versalite or the Lynx, I'd go for the Antelope. The Antelope is the same cut as the Versalite, but with another 5 or 6 ounces of down. Unlike the Lynx, the Antelope is continually baffled, which means that you can shift down from top to bottom if you're in warmer temps. Yes, I do this, and yes, it works. 2 pounds, 7 ounces of bliss in an Antelope…

Lori P BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 4:14 pm

+1 – get a pad. It will work well in the hammock or on the ground. Inflatables need less insulation in a hammock, foam pads work the same.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 4:21 pm

Brad,

Had I known that I lost a third of my warmth without the pad, I would have never loaned it. That is a staggering number.

My pad is an army surplus that I've had for 15 years. Since we are now talking about a complete system, what is the smallest packing while still providing warmth pad I can get?

Brad Groves BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 4:55 pm

If you'll regularly be on the lower end of the temp scale, a lot of people like the Exped Downmat 7 as a winter pad; some people use the short, but I like the regular length for cold temps. Big Agnes Insulated Air Core is also relatively small/light-ish for a thick, warm-ish pad. Downmat 7 has an R-value of ~6, IAC is ~4. Regular ol' foam pads range anywhere from ~1 to ~2.5.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 7:15 pm

insulation beneath you matters sooooo much more than above you when hammocking. you can check a # of underquilts out if the pad option doesn't work. some guys find them clammy in hammocks.

jacksrbetter (mount washington)
warbonnet (yeti)
tewa underquilts

Mark Verber BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 7:20 pm

> about to get a whole heap of posts telling you that a bag only works if you have a pad between you and the ground.

Indeed. I sleep warm and have been completely comfortable down to 30F wearing light weight base hat, a 16oz quilt, and A PAD. With the same clothing and quilt but swapping the pad for a hammock I started to chill at 60F. A thin aluminized shade got be down to around 50F. Below that requires a real PAD… or in colder weather an under-quilt. Basically you are losing almost half your warmth without a pad. Sometimes this doesn’t matter because what you are sleeping on provides insulation (like a nice bed of pine needles). Sometimes (like when in a hammock or sleeping on worse, sleeping on a nice slab of granite, your warmth will be sucked or blown away.

there are several groups dedicated to hammock hangers that would have some good suggestions. I have a few links (please suggest others when you find them) on my hammocks as shelter page.

As to a bag. The versalite is a great back. It has taken me to below 0F without wearing warm clothing and was a perfect size for me. If you are a bit thinner the Wm ultralight is also really nice. All that said… if you mostly using a hammock, I would recommend a quilt which is much easier to use in a hammock.

–mark

Luke Schmidt BPL Member
PostedOct 6, 2009 at 7:28 pm

Just curious, have any of you noticed a difference warmth wise between 3/4 length pad and a full length? I can't say I have but I never tried both back to back.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 7:31 pm

If the last quarter is on the snow you will notice.
If it is on your pack and some other gear, you might not.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 7:32 pm

I've hung my hammock on the Tuscarora Trail in mid February. I had a Thermarest Prolite and a Walmart pad beneath my Western Mountaineering Alpinlite. I was wearing merino wool long underwear, shirt, pants, and Patagonia down jacket. I woke up in the middle of the night. It was 29 in the hammoc, and I was too hot. I took off the jacket and went back to sleep. I woke up a couple of hours later and it was 21 degrees. I was cold, but not enough to do anything about it. I answered natures call and went back to sleep. As has been said previously, you can't go wrong with WM.

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 7:52 pm

Josh,

I've been looking at the Jacks 'R Better underquilts even before this trip. Seeing how they worked, I rigged my poncho liner up in a similar fashion to the underquilt, with a space blanket inside the hammock and the sleeping bag inside the space blanket. I was able to wrap all of this around me to give me insulation on the top as well.

This kept me comfortable until about 0300 hrs, at which time I went from comfortable to that cold layer of Dante's hell, skipping all the stages in between. During my cryogenics experiment, I was often thinking of Jacks 'R Better…

PostedOct 6, 2009 at 9:42 pm

Trooper,

Take a look here for info:

http://www.hammockforums.net

If the hammock is going to be your main shelter you are really going to want to look into an under quilt and quilt system. Using a pad inside the hammock for most is a pain and getting inside a sleeping bag can get old after a while. Also look at the Hennessy SuperShelter System.

PostedOct 7, 2009 at 7:31 pm

i second jeff's suggestion to visit hammockforums dot net.

that is the #1 place on the internet as far as i'm concerned for anything to do with hammocking. also, a very nice bunch

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