The luxury of a double wall tent comes, at the moment, at a rather steep weight penalty with the lightest tent on the market, the Terra Nova Laser Photon weighing 2 lbs 8 oz. Lighter options fall into two categories, really, the combination of a bivy/tarp or a tarptent/single wall shelter. Both options provide protection from rain and mosquiots, and the tarptent provides a floor but little protection from draftiness and cold air circulation whereas the tarp/bivy combo forgoes a floor but better protects against the wind. In this regard, a bivy used in combination with a tarp more closely mimics a double-wall tent in that it provides insulation from dead-air space whereas a tarp-tent’s dependence on ventilation (to avoid condensation) limits its ability to trap heat. Wind and air get under the tarp on windy nights making the inside of the tarp tent much colder than a double wall shelter.

The lightest option is to use a tarp that can double as your rain gear along with a bivy for splash protection.
Of course, a tarptent is better suited to provide a haven from biting insects. Tarp/bivy users are unlikely to jump into their bivy to escape an onslaught of mosquitos. To solve this problem, you can buy a net insert for your tarp or poncho tarp. Something like the serenity net-tent from MLD:

or the Serenity from SMD:

My problem with these inserts is that, unlike a bivy, they provide no dead-air space insulation or the added warmth of draft protection.
I came across this thread , where a MYOG’er essentially converted his Gatewood Cape into the first wear-able tarptent, and I found myself asking, why stop there? Why in the heck doesn’t someone make an insert that has WALLS much like the inside of a double wall tent. For example, look at the inner tent on the Terra Nova Photon:

This “double-wall tent” is essentiall a tarp with an inner tent hung from clips on the side and pegged out. Almost exactly like a bug shelter used with a tarp or tarp/shelter except that the lower portion of the inner tent is not made of no-see-um but of a “wall”. In other words, the difference between a single wall shelter with a bug net insert and a double wall tent is really just the fabric of the lower portion of the insert. So why not meld this

with THIS:

or this:
…..
If someone could just make an insert that was compatible with poncho/tarp or tarp/shelters, a double-wall tent under 20 oz would be achievable and UL wouldn’t mean choosing between drafty, condensation prone single wall shelters or a potentially muddy, and claustrophobic experience in a bivy in a rainstorm…..
Thoughts?

