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Stove vs Wind

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John G BPL Member
PostedMar 21, 2008 at 7:01 am

I just got back from using my gigapower during a windy 2 day mini-trip with the kids during their spring break. The wind gusts only felt "medium", and didn't cause any tent deflection (but would roll it slowly along the ground if it wasn't staked). The weather forecast was for 25-50 mph winds in the evenings and about half that in the mornings. I think they were about 1/2 that though (at most).

I tried to shield the stove in a corner between a cliff and the tent. When that didn't work, I also used my Wisperlite windscreen – raised about 2 inches at the bottom to prevent overheating. We also used the packs and people as windbreaks.

Even with all that, the stove took much longer than usual to heat the water, and you could hear it sputtering with each wind eddy. (The canister was 3/4 full so that wasn't the source of the sputtering). The wind gusts created eddy's from different directions about 10 times per minute.

The temperatures were mild for this time of year, high almost 50 degrees (F) and a low of only 30. I think it was around 35-38 degrees when we were cooking.

For the number of people I have, I need to heat 4 cups of water at a time (twice) per meal – times 2 meals per day (for a total of 16 cups per day). About half needs to be hot enough to cook 1/4" wide noodles in a cozy). The other half just needs to be hot enough to make hot cocoa.

Would a Caldera cone work better than the Gigapower with this much water, in 25 mph winds with 35 degree temps ? Or would I be better off just making a taller, more enclosing windscreen for the canister stove with holes punched on only 1 side (assuming I can usually find a "downwind" side…)

Thanks.

PostedMar 21, 2008 at 12:06 pm

I'd venture a guess that the Caldera would have been your most effective solution in that situation.

Other options would have been a remote canister stove with a carefully-arranged foil windscreen, and a Primus ETAPower EF stove. But aside from a Windpro, those stoves hardly fall in the same weight category as a Gigapower or Caldera.

Roger Caffin BPL Member
PostedMar 21, 2008 at 2:09 pm

Hi John

Well, what I have done for the last few decades is to get inside my tent and cook there, with a windscreen around the stove at ground level. Far more comfortable, far more reliable for meals, and perfectly safe if I monitor the temperature of the canister. **As long as I can touch it all is well.**

There are many articles here on BPL on this subject – many. Look through the techniques section for articles by me and Will Rietveld.

Especially in colder weather the danger of overheating has been greatly exaggerated by one or two lawyer-driven stove manufacturers.

Andrew Lush BPL Member
PostedMar 21, 2008 at 3:35 pm

John,

I know that most authorities/manufacturers say that you should not use an enclosed windscreen with a canister stove. The thinking is that the heat reflected down onto to the canister will cause it to overheat.

However, I tried it for myself and found that you have to use the stove for a long period of time before the canister begins to heat to a dangerous level. As I normally just boil water and maybe simmer a pot for 5-10 minutes at the most, the canister never reaches anywhere near a critical level. As Roger says above, you just have to monitor it using the 'touch test'. I was surprised at how little heat is transferred to the canister. Often it is hardly even warmed.

I use the titanium foil from BPL as a screen. At 9 inches, it reaches most of the way up the pot and wraps all the way around.

http://www.backpackinglight.com/cgi-bin/backpackinglight/titanium_foil_windscreen_large.html

To carry it I just roll it up tightly and secure it with a rubber band and place it in my food bag. Keeping it rolled up like this means that when it's unrolled for use, it hugs the stove/pot so you don't need to use anything to support it.

PostedMar 22, 2008 at 10:28 am

The only stove I've ever used that can pretty much laugh at windy conditions is the Trangia meths burners (not the smallest, but the medium and large sized storm cookers.) Indeed, a strong wind causes the stove to burn hotter and cook faster, although it eats through more fuel as a result.

With everything else it's a matter of finding the right spot and putting together a screen that works for your particular set-up. I'm wary of enclosing canister stoves too completely, even though the danger is perhaps overstated. A taller screen is the obvious answer; it might take a bit of experimentation to get it right. That said, I've successfully used a sheet of cardboard wrapped in tinfoil before now, at a pinch.

Monty Montana BPL Member
PostedMar 24, 2008 at 10:31 am

Hi John! I, too, once tried using a MSR foil windscreen, but it was a tad short, though it did provide some relief from the wind. Now I use a BPL Ti foil windscreen, as Andrew previously suggested, and get much better results. However, I would caution against allowing the wiindscreen to hug the pot as airflow from the bottom holes is essential for good combustion; I allow about a 3/8" space all around the pot whether I'm using LP, alcohol, petrol or esbit.

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