I will scroll through online topo maps and Google Earth with KML overlays. I'll look for water sources and potential places to camp. I try to memorize roadways and civilization in the area. I also drill myself a little on geological landmarks and challenge myself later to find them on the trail. Basically just getting more familiar with the area. The goal is to be able to know roughly where I am and only use the map to confirm it. Although, I got a pretty bad memory and that goal is rarely achieved.
Few days out, I start watching the weather forecast and fire reports for that area. As it sucks to drive for hours on mountain roads and find out there is a controlled burn I'll be hiking down wind of.
Trips over 75 miles, I'll increase my hiking miles and frequency about a month before the trip. I don't push myself too hard, but just try to loosen things up. I'm getting older, and feel like I kind of have to get my knees and tendons use to the idea of hiking for numerous days. Maybe I cut out sugar and try and drop 4 or 5 pounds, and imagine it's like I dropped that weight from my pack.
The one ritual I don't think I ever skip, is I always get some new bit of gear or have a modification to test out. It can be as simple as a new trowel or a squirt cap for my water bottle. Just something to keep moving towards finding a performance increase or weight saving.