Most of my backpacking experience is in the desert Southwest or Rockies in the summer where bugs are rarely an issue. For an upcoming trip, bugs could possibly (not likely) be an issue, but this got me thinking about my lack of bug forecasting knowledge. There seems to be a good bit of literature and data on tick activity across the US, but less for flying bugs such as mosquitoes and black flies. Can you get a good idea of when the peak hatch will occur by looking at SNOTEL and streamflow data to forecast peak snowmelt/precipitation? I would think that somebody studies/models mosquito populations for information on disease vectors for West Nile, etc. What methods do you use to decide whether bugs will be a problem for a trip in an area you haven't been to yet?
Topic
Bug Forecasting
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Yeah, well, there are a few things that we keep in mind:
1. If the temps are low enough, there won't be bugs. This is true year round. So if you can find a cold week after the snows melt, that's a good thing.
2. Right at snowmelt, there are few bugs. We always figure that skeeters explode about ten days or two weeks AFTER snowmelt, so if you can hit it right, you can have a few days that work pretty well.
3. Elevation, breeze, and location are your friends. We camp on ridges above lakes to avoid bugs…and we've also headed up the mountain to get into colder temperatures to leave them behind.
Finally–bugs are part of the mountains. With all of the above in mind, we've had trips that were absolutely bug crazy–so bad you couldn't help inhaling them as you hike along. WE still went. WE still loved it.
A few other things to consider with mosquitoes;
1. Permethrin woks well to keep them off of you without smearing DEET on your body.
2. When hiking through swarms of the buggers, have your hiking partner hike behind you.
3. Carry a small 1-2 oz bottle of ammonia or windex.
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