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Silk Versus Wool: Practicality
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Aug 14, 2011 at 2:25 pm #1278021
I found two silk shirts at good will. And upon weighing them against my wool shirt on a broom scale 2 silk shirts (one long sleeve, one short sleeve) rose like a feather against my wool shirt. Maybe its presumptous but I placed the wool straight into my work shirts drawer and both shirts in my clothing bag. Yes i know its redudant but thats not my question. I was wondering how silk compares with Wool in the following criteria. Odor reduction; ember resistance, and damp/wet warmth. Thanks folks
Aug 15, 2011 at 12:21 am #1769408You'll probably be disappointed with silk based off your concerns. Sure it's much lighter but wool is a staple for a reason.
Warmth: wool is far warmer than silk. Silk is pretty much only worn in hot environments (whether dry or humid) because it breathes so well. This breathability subsequently means it doesn't keep heat in like wool will. When wet wool will be warmer as well due to how the fibers work (water gets absorbed into the the actual hair fiber and not just trapped between fibers which keeps it warm while wet). Look at where wool and silk are obtained. Wool is from hair used to keep animals warm in a wide range of temperatures, but especially temperate to arctic conditions based off the species. Silk comes from cocoons of moths which are cold blooded and do not need the insulative value that wool provides.
Ember protection: I'm guessing here but wool usually has a tighter weave than silk. So even if silk smolders like wool does, because the fabric is so much lighter an ember will probably burn all the way through and then the exposed edges of the ember hole will begin to fray.
Odor: I've had a few silk shirts that I treated like regular cotton, having to wash regurlarly. Only wool and some special synthetics (Arc'Teryx's phase SL fabric) have been amazing at odor control.
Silk also chemically degrades when in contact with skin oils and sweat. It's a slow process but it won't last as long as wool.
I'm not trying to hate on silk by any means though. I live in AZ and wish I had far more silk shirts because they are amazing during the summer here. However if the weather is below 75F (where my desert rat self begins to shiver) I prefer wool because it regulates temps well. It breathes when I start to heat up from physical activity enough for 75F and yet will keep me warm down to freezing just by itself.
Hope that helps.
Aug 15, 2011 at 1:51 am #1769414I have had the opposite experience with silk. I have silk underwear tops and for me they are very warm even though they are very thin and light. The only downside I have noticed with mine is that they aren't as stretchy of a material, but that might just be how mine are made. I also rarely find silk tops in my size(xxl), so I have a bunch in Merino wool and Poly. It has also been my experience that silk seems to be longer lasting than wool. My hiking socks that are a silk/wool blend seem to be lasting far longer than the non wool blend socks.
Aug 15, 2011 at 7:49 am #1769453I like silk for some things.
I think some silk is good at odor control. There are different types of silk from what I understand.
I sometimes wear it as a base layer under synthetics to reduce stink and find it works pretty well at that.Wool is also good at this but can be heavy when wet.
I always go the Merino wool base layer when the temperatures can be cool.I have found that lightweight silk can take longer to dry than my thicker lightweight wool.
So anyway, I like both.
Aug 15, 2011 at 11:51 am #1769532I think REI presents a decent chart comparing wool, synthetics, and silk on one of their instructional pages: REI's Take. the chart is about a screen's height down.
I read it awhile ago, but it seems to line up with with what I know about wool and synthetics so I'd trust it on silk some too.
Aug 15, 2011 at 3:43 pm #1769629the last thing id worry about is "warmth"
the purpose of base layers is to transport moisture from the inner to outer layers … a wet layer against the skin aint the warmest in the world no matter what some woolies claim …
"warmth" is provided by whatever additional layers you may have
Aug 15, 2011 at 6:45 pm #1769710The REI Chart gave me a good understanding. I don't use Silk for my base layer but It seems to be a good fabric for my standard layer. While I try to decide if the 1 oz difference between my merino BL and Ascent BL pushes one or the other out of my pack.
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